阅读理解
Paul Nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the Arctic.He was there to take pictures for National Geographic.Finally,he saw something big and white.It was a polar bear,swimming towards him in the icy water.
Paul lay down on the ice to get a better photo,but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him!Luckily for Paul,the ice cracked,or broke.and the bear fell back into the water.The polar bear wasn’t so lucky.It couldn’t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.
To understand the polar bear’s problem,you need to know two things about the Arctic.First,the Arctic is mostly ocean.Second,ice covers a lot of the Arctic Ocean.In winter,the ice forms a thick,white sheet,but in summer,the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces.Sea ice is the key to survival(幸存)for Arctic animals.However,because of global warming,Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.
Polar bears need ice to hunt seals,their favorite meal.They stand on the ice and wait for the seals to come up for air.As Arctic ice melts,polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes,or large pieces of floating ice.Sometimes,bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe.Some bears cannot swim that far and,sadly,they drown.
On his last trip,Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears.Before global warming threatened Arctic ice,a dead bear was a rare sight.Paul is sad to see the dead bodies.Wildlife experts think global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears.In the future,polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears.some scientists believe 65 percent of the world’s polar bears will disappear by 2050.In other words,polar bears are in great danger.The main idea of the passage is that________.
A.polar bears are amazing swimmers
B.Arctic temperatures are rising
C.global warming is endangering polar bearsThe polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because________.
A.Paul swam away
B.it was on an ice floe
C.it couldn’t eat PaulAccording to the passage,polar bears hunt seals by________.
A.waiting on the ice
B.waiting in the water
C.drowning the sealsFrom the passage,Paul Nicklen is maybe a________.
A.scientist
B.photographer
C.psychologistWe can infer that polar bears________.
A.won’t have any food in 2050
B.will all die before 2050
C.cannot find food easily
There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.
On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away by chance.
"You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can," answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?"
"There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily.
" 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."The captain got the sailors' wages ________.
A.to buy a chicken for himself |
B.and kept the money for future use |
C.by cheating them |
D.and said he would return the money soon |
The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.
A.didn't want to lose the bet |
B.didn't believe the sailor's success |
C.wanted to keep his promise |
D.wanted to show his cleverness |
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.The sailors didn't trust the captain. |
B.In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire. |
C.The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time. |
D.The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared. |
What is the title of the story?
A.How a Captain Cheated His Sailor | B.How a Sailor Got a Ship |
C.A Brave Sailor | D.A Fire Is Fire |
An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire."
"You English have no romance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you -then afterwards you part(道别) without regrets(遗憾)."
"You are both wrong," said the Russian. "True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivanovitch, you are under arrest', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.'"The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.
A.he should have no time to warm his slippers |
B.he enjoys the warmth of the family |
C.he thinks it the most important to have slippers |
D.he wants someone to warm his slippers |
What the Frenchman said means that _______.
A.a man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possible |
B.he wants to marry a girl he loves |
C.he is interested in going on a business trip |
D.the Englishman should have more romance |
The meaning of the Russian's words is that _______.
A.he would like to have a good sleep at night |
B.he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrested |
C.he thinks it happiness to feel safe |
D.he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night |
A:Good afternoon. Welcome to our restaurant.
B:Would you please tell us something
about Hainan food?
A:OK. We have Wenchang Chicken, Jiaji
Duck, Dongshan Mutton
B:That sounds good. Please bring us
one Wenchang Chicken, one Jiaji
Duck and one tomato soup.
A:All right.
B:Hainan Shanlan Wine(酒).
A:
B:No, that’s all. Thank you.
A:I hope you will enjoy your dinner.
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your e-mail and your present(礼物). The present is nice. I like it very much. From your e-mail, I learn that your school life is very interesting. Now let me tell you something about my school life in China.
I have to get up 6∶30 in the morning. Classes begin at 8∶00 o’clock. We have a rest(休息) between two classes. It’s about ten minutes. During the break(休息) we can eat and play games. I have to have lunch in the school dining room. I have to wear a school uniform on weekdays. I also have to wear sneakers(运动鞋) for P. E. lessons. School is over at 5∶30 in the afternoon. I have to go home for supper. After supper, I have to do my homework. I have a lot of homework to do every day. I have no time to watch TV or play sports.
I never have any fun.
Yours,
John
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Where is John now?
What time does John have to get up in the morning?
Where does he have lunch?
Does he have supper at home?
Is John happy?
House of Pizzas(比萨) We have three kinds of pizzas, small, medium and large. A small pizza with pepper(青椒), onions and olives(橄榄) is $ 3.5. A medium pizza with mushrooms(蘑菇), tomatoes and cheese(奶酪) is $ 4.7. A large pizza with olives and cheese is $ 4. Welcome to our house! |
Lunch Special We have some great specials. The pizza with cheese and tomatoes is just $ 2.50. The pizza for $ 1.5 has green peppers and onions. The pizza and salad lunch special is $ 2.90. |
Pizza Express Tel:825-3900 The Californian(加利福尼亚的) pizza has mushrooms, olives and peppers is just $ 3.00. The pizza has pepper and olives is $ 2.50. The hot dog is $ 1.50. The lemonade(柠檬) is $ 1.00. The juice is $ 0.5. Order a meal today! |
If you want to buy a small pizza, a medium pizza and a large pizza, you can pay(支付).
A、$ 12.20 B、$ 8.20 C、$ 12.70If you go to the House of Pizzas, you can buy a medium pizza withon it.
A、pepper, onions and olives
B、green peppers and onions
C、mushrooms, tomatoes and cheeseIf you only have $ 1.50 with you, you can buyat lunch time.
A、a pizza with green peppers and onions on it
B、a pizza with cheese and tomatoes on it
C、the pizza and salad lunchIf you want to order a pizza, you can.
A、go to the House of Pizzas
B、call 825-3933
C、go to the Pizza ExpressIn the House of Pizzas, you can buy.
A、juice
B、iced tea
C、a large pizza