Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
◆Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
◆Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?
A.200 million. | B.Six million. |
C.925 million. | D.625 million. |
The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese.
A.过期的 | B.剩余的 | C.腐烂的 | D.难吃的 |
According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because .
A.food comes from very hard work |
B.six million children die of hunger every day |
C.there is enough food to feed all the people |
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous |
Which of the following is a good way to save food?
A.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. |
B.Taking home restaurant leftovers. |
C.Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping. |
D.Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy. |
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的)city of Australia.
The climate(气候)of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, ”Don’t worry .”
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305—metre tower, you will have a great view of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor (港口) .The harbor has many bays (湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.How old is Sydney ?_____________________ .
How is the climate of Sydney ?___________________ .
How tall is Centrepoint Tower ?____________________ .
What is Sydney famous for ? _______________________ .
What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working ?______ .
Asia is home to more than half of the world's population and three of the four most crowded countries are in Asia. China, India, and Indonesia alone have more than 2.5 billion people.
Until recently, most Asian nations fell behind the western countries in many fields. Government reform(改革), however, has led to important progress in each of these Asian countries. Across the area, education systems have been improved and economies(经济) have been growing. Most Asian countries now have a system of compulsory(义务的) education. Many countries have recently allowed private universities to be built, which was not allowed before. There are more chances for students to go to university now.
However, in Asia, there are still not enough chances for students to get higher education and many people prefer to go abroad for further study. As a result, India, China, South Korea, Japan and other Asian countries send thousands of students to study in the United States and Europe each year.
Part of the people in Asian countries can speak English, and English has become the most important language for business across the area. The percentage(百分比) is the largest in Japan, Singapore, the Philippines, SriLanka and South Korea. Many people in China, India and Malaysia can also speak English. Some countries have made English part of the primary and secondary education program. In some countries, children begin to study English even at the age of 4 or 5.The population of Asia is about__________ .
A.2.5 billion | B.half of the world's population |
C.1.3 billion | D.6 billion |
Most Asian countries __________ the western countries in many fields.
A.are better than | B.are more powerful than |
C.get greater progress than. | D.are not as good as |
In the past, __________ was not allowed in many Asian countries.
A.speaking English | B.moving to other countries |
C.building private universities | D.building middle schools |
Why do so many students in Asia go to study in the USA and Europe?
A.Because they are rich. |
B.Because there are not enough chances for students to get higher education in Asia. |
C.Because they don't want to work hard. |
D.Because they can speak English very well. |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.There're more than 2.5 billion people in China, India and Indonesia. |
B.The economies in Asian countries are becoming worse. |
C.Education in Asia has had great changes. |
D.In some Asian countries, English has become very important for business |
Today we tell about Louisa May Alcott. She wrote one of America’s best loved children’s books.
In 1868, an American publisher asked Louisa May Alcott to write a book for girls. At first, she was not sure if she wanted to do it. She said she didn’t like girls.
However, she decided to write the book finally. She told about her experiences growing up in the northeast of the United States. The book was quite interesting. Little Women became one of the most popular children’s books in American literature. It was published (出版)in more than 50 languages.
Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. The Alcotts did not have much money. She tried teaching, sewing(缝纫) and taking care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.
At the age of 16, she wrote her first book, Flower Fables. Her stories were exciting, but unreal. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for money.
The first volume (卷) of Little Women came out in 1868. It made Alcott famous and get a lot of money. She continued writing other popular books for young people. These books included An Old-Fashioned Girl, Little Men and Eight Cousins.
Alcott wrote many exciting stories about love. But she was single (独身的) all her life. She continued to help her family during the last years of her life.Alcott grew up in the ______ of the US.
A.southeast | B.northwest | C.northeast | D.southwest |
“One of America’s best loved children’s books” refers to (指的是) the book____.
A.Little Women | B.Flower Fables |
C.An Old-Fashioned Girl | D.Eight Cousins |
The first paragraph tells us that the article is about ______.
A.a famous children’s book | B.a famous writer |
C.how a book came out | D.why a book is so loved |
Alcott wrote her first book in ______.
A.1832 | B.1848 | C.1850 | D.1868 |
From the article, we can learn ______.
A.Alcott was born into a rich family |
B.Alcott had a happy childhood |
C.Alcott didn’t live with her family |
D.Alcott never married all her life |
Chinese government has decided to give up the rules of food with no checking .According to the Xinhua News, from September 17th , 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no checking. Many people said yes to it. The officer said that these days, the food safety accident about children milk of Sanlu made the government decide to give it up. In order to keep the food safe and people healthy, Chinese government said that all the food must be checked. The rule of food with no checking made in 1999 was given up from that day.
“I think if the companies get the food with no checking, they will never check their food. It gives them the chance of making the food of poor quality,” an old man said in the shop. “ I hope our government not only gives it up, but also makes some strong rules to manage the companies,” a young woman told us. “ The important point is our government should send officers to the companies and check their food every time,” a shop owner said. A young expert of food safety said, “ The department of government should take the food from the shop or supermarket and check, not ask them to send. In that way, we can get the real checking.”
But in order to keep people’s health, the government asks the officers to check all the food before they are sent to the shop or supermarket. That means all the food must be checked before they are sold.You may read the passage ___________.
A.in a letter | B.in a book | C.in a newspaper | D.in a magazine |
Chinese government decided to give up __________ from September 17, 2008.
A.food check rules |
B.the rules of food with checking |
C.the rules of food with no checking |
D.checking all the food before they are sold |
Many people __________ to check all the food.
A.agree with | B.disagree | C.agreement | D.agree |
A young expert of food safety think the government should_________.
A.make some strong rules to manage the companies. |
B.take food from shop or supermarket and check |
C.ask the companies to send food and check |
D.send more officers to the company to check the food. |
According to the officer’s idea, all the food _________ before they are sold.
A.must be checked | B.must be stored |
C.must be handed in | D.can be stored for a long time |
Name |
Personal Information |
Norman Bethune |
Born in 1890 in Canada. A doctor Came to China in 1938 Died in 1939 in China |
Celine Dion |
Born in Montreal, Canada A singing star In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic |
Thomas Edison |
Born in 1847, Kentucky, USA Made over 1,000 inventions Died in 1931 |
Bill Gates |
Born in 1955 in the USA Wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought Owns Microsoft Company |
Mark Twain |
Born in 1835 in the USA A writer Wrote The Adventures of Tome Sawyer Died in 1910 |
________ is from Canada.
A.Bill Gates | B.Mark Twain | C.Thomas Edison | D.Celine Dion |
The _______ was born in 1835.
A.inventor | B.singer | C.doctor | D.writer |
My Heart Will Go On is the name of a ______.
A.book | B.film | C.song | D.story |
Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _______ years.
A.4 | B.8 | C.2 | D.6 |
Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mark Twain wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought. |
B.Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955. |
C.Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions. |
D.Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997 |