It was Saturday when the entire summer world was bright and fresh. Tom looked at the fence, which was long and high, feeling all enthusiasm leaving him. He dipped his brush into the whitewash before moving it along the top board of the fence. He knew other boys would arrive soon with all minds of interesting plans for this day. As walking past him, they would tease him for having to work on a beautiful Saturday—which burnt him like fire.
He, putting his hands into his pockets and taking out all he owned with the expectation of letting someone paint, found nothing that could buy half an hour of freedom. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea occurred to him, pouring a great bright light into his mind. He took up his brush and continued to work pleasantly with calm and quietness.
Presently, Ben Rogers came in sight—munching an apple and making joyful noises like the sound of a riverboat as he walked along. Tom went on whitewashing, paying no attention to the steamboat. “Hello!” Ben said, “I’m going swimming, but you can’t go, can you?”
No answer. Tom moved his brush gently along the fence and surveyed the result. Ben came nearer. Tom’s mouth watered for Ben’s apple while he kept painting the fence.
Ben said, “That’s a lot of work, isn’t it?”
Tom turned suddenly saying “Here you are! Ben! I didn’t notice you.”
“I’m going swimming,” Ben said. “Don’t you wish you could go? Or would you rather work?” Tom said, “Work? What do you mean ‘work’?”
“Isn’t that work?” Tom continued painting and answered carelessly, “Maybe it is, and maybe it isn’t. All I know is it suits Tom Sawyer.”
“Do you mean that you enjoy it?”
“I don’t see why I oughtn’t to enjoy it.”
“Does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said Tom.
Ben stopped munching his apple.
Tom moved his brush back and forth—stepped back to note the effect—added a little paint here and there. Ben watched every move, getting more and more interested, more and more absorbed. After a short time, he said, “Tom, let me whitewash a little.”
Tom seemed to be thinking for a moment before he said, “No, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. If it was the back fence, maybe you could do it. But this fence beside the street is where everybody can see it. It has to be done right.”
“Oh, come on, let me try. I’ll be careful. Listen, Tom. I’ll give you part of my apple if you let me paint.” “No, Ben, I’m afraid—” “I’ll give you all the apple!”
Tom handed the brush to Ben with unwillingness on his face but alacrity in his heart. While the riverboat worked and sweated in the hot sun, Tom, an artist sat in the shade close by, munching his apple, and planning how he could trick more of the boys.
Before long there were enough boys each of whom came along the street; stopped to laugh but soon begged to be allowed to paint. By the middle of the afternoon, Tom had got many treasures while the fence had had three layers of whitewash on it. If he hadn’t run out of whitewash, he would have owned everything belonging to the boys in the village.
Tom said to himself that the world was not so depressing after all. He had discovered a great law of human action: in order to make a man cover a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain.By using “Tom continued painting and answered carelessly”, the author shows Tom ______ when he was talking to Ben.
A.made mistakes | B.damaged things |
C.was natural | D.wasn’t concentrating |
The underlined word “alacrity” in the last but two paragraph most probable means “______”.
A.kindness | B.discouragement |
C.sympathy | D.eagerness |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________
A.Tom did not want to go swimming at all |
B.Tom was asked to help Aunt Polly paint the fence |
C.Tom did not get along well with his friends |
D.Tom was very busy that Saturday afternoon. |
We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that _______.
A.forbidden fruit is sweet. |
B.a friend in need is a friend indeed. |
C.all good things must come to an end. |
D.a bad excuse is better than none. |
Homework and stress are rarely reduced inside the classroom.Meanwhile,outside the classroom,the pressure is on to find scholarships for college.
According to Braintrack,a higher education database with worldwide reach,more than 3 billion US dollars (18 billion yuan) in private scholarships are awarded to college students annually.Average awards range from $2,000 to $3,000.
The scholarship application process is similar to the college application process: forms to be completed,test scores and transcripts to be sent,essays to be written and often interviews to be prepared for.
A few great places to start looking for scholarships are: www.fastweb.com,www.finaid.org and www.collegexpress.com.Check out the annual scholarship guidebooks Scholarships,Grants & Prizes by Peterson’s and the Ultimate Scholarship Book: Billions of Dollars in Scholarships,Grants and Prizes by Gen Tanabe and Kelly Tanabe.
Be selective.Thoroughly research the qualifications required by each of the scholarships.Don’t waste your time applying for those that are need based if you can’t produce the appropriate documents.
Research past recipients (接受者).Check out the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships.Many post the biographies of past recipients.You don’t need to have cured cancer,but if you don’t think your résumé (履历) measures up to the past winners’,you might be better served by moving onto the next scholarship on your list.Prepare for the interview.
You’ll want to dazzle them with your personality,but above all you’ll want to be prepared.Find someone you trust to conduct a similar interview with you – someone who will be honest with you and provide valuable suggestions.
Let your personality shine through in your essays.The essays are the best way for students to share who they are,where they’ve come from,what they’ve overcome and so on.Tell your story in an interesting and persuasive way.And if you do have an interview,send a thank you note afterward.
By Lee BiererWhat is the author’s main purpose in writing the article?
A.To explain where to find scholarships for US colleges. |
B.To inform readers of the scholarship application process. |
C.To introduce some typical scholarships offered by US colleges. |
D.To give tips on applying for US college scholarships. |
If you want to learn about past recipients of a scholarship,you can use ______.
A.www.collegexpress.com |
B.the annual scholarship guidebooks published by Peterson’s |
C.the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships |
D.The Ultimate Scholarship Book: Billions of Dollars in Scholarships,Grants and Prizes |
The underlined word “dazzle” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ___.
A.influence | B.impress | C.guide | D.present |
To increase your chance of winning a scholarship,you are advised to ____.
A.apply for as many scholarships as you can |
B.tell an interesting story in your essay |
C.do a similar interview to help you prepare for the real one |
D.have a talk with past recipients and try to talk like they do |
Dear Dad,
Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards.They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you.Yet as I selected and read,it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.
You'll soon be 84 years old,Dad,and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together.I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart.
You know,Dad,there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap.You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.
The Father Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the '54 Chevy whether you liked it or not.The police officer who sent me home,after you reported the Chevy stolen,didn't have much tolerance for a stub¬born 16 year old,while you were so tolerant about it,Dad,and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.
Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked,and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left.Somewhere along the line,the generation gap disappeared.I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together,rather like a fine wine.
But the strangest thing happened last week.I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car.It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car.It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere.Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.
I guess what I'm trying to say,Dad,is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today.Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking.It's about loving someone more than words can say,and it's wishing that never had to end.
I love you,Dad.
Love,
JennyHow did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?
A.Disappointed |
B.Nervous |
C.Guilty |
D.Frightened |
We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________.
A.kept in touch by writing each other |
B.are separated due to the generation gap |
C.have been getting along very well |
D.had a hard time understanding each other |
Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.
A.She seldom saw him driving that huge car. |
B.She had never realized his being old and weak. |
C.She didn't expect to meet with him there. |
D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before. |
Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________
A.tell him about their conflicts |
B.say sorry for her being stubborn |
C.express her gratitude to him |
D.remind him of the early incident |
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Easyuni.com is an online destination for finding your dream university or college.We help people search and compare universities, find information, and connect with the university counselors.
Choosing a University or College is Difficult and Time-Consuming!
If you are considering studying at a University or College, how do you decide which to choose? Maybe it's your brother who graduated from that University.Maybe it's your uncle.However, most likely you search online or you google, going from one University website to another, reading about the university and taking note of important stuff like application and tuition fees, entry requirements, duration of the course, etc.You attend education fairs and speak to many different university representatives.The bottom line is that it is difficult and time-consuming.
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We’ll deliver the leads directly to you while it’s still warm and you’ll be given access to contact and prospect those leads for the successful into your institution.All leads comes with name, contact details, courses interested and question(s) from student.
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More effective ads performance
Our promoted Premier Listing customers generate between 10-20 times more leads compared to non-premier listing customers.EASYUNI is the correct internet marketing tool for universities and colleges.The passage shows that EASYUNI.com_______.
A.decides which university a student should go. |
B.offers varieties of practical information to all. |
C.helps students find appropriate universities. |
D.provides lectures online for students. |
In what way is EASYUNI better than other sites?
A.It’s more effective and convenient. |
B.It can connect with university students. |
C.It costs less to use EASYUNI for students. |
D.Universities can EASYUNI free of charge. |
“Leads” in the fifth paragraph are most probably______.
A.goals of students |
B.practical data |
C.positions available |
D.key universities |
The main purpose of the passage is______.
A.to tell students how to find what they want |
B.to recommend universities to students |
C.to persuade universities advertise at Easyuni.com |
D.to introduce a website to students and universities |
Can people change their skin colour without suffering like pop king Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes.Scientists have found the gene that determines skin colour.
The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans.The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue of Science.
Scientists have changed the colour of a dark-striped zebrafish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment(色素) gene into a young fish.As with humans, zebrafish skin colour is determined by pigment cells, which contain melanosomes(黑色素).The number, size and darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin colour.
It appears that, like the golden zebrafish, light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation(变异) in the gene for melanosome production.This results in less pigmented skin.
However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research team, points out that the mutation is different in human and zebrafish genes.
Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays(紫外线) of the sun, which can cause skin cancer.
But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes, they need more sunlight on their skin to produce vitamin D.So the related gene changes, according to Cheng.
Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin colour, said Cheng.
The new discovery could lead to medical treatments for skin cancer.It also could lead to research into ways to change skin colour without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.People can’t change their skin colour without any pain. |
B.The new discovery helped find ways to change skin colour safely. |
C.Pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin colour as he liked. |
D.Scientists have found out that people’s skin colour is determined by the gene. |
It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.nowadays changing the skin colour with the chemical treatment has bad effect |
B.Europeans and Africans have the same genes |
C.the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancer |
D.there are two kinds of skin genes |
Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra fish in order to ________.
A.find the different genes of humans |
B.prove the humans’ skin colour is determined by the pigment gene |
C.find out the reason why the Africans’ skin colour is dark |
D.find out the ways of changing people’s skin colour |
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Michael Jackson died of skin damage caused by chemical treatment. |
B.American blacks produce more vitamin D with their skin than others. |
C.The gene determining skin colour exists widely in whites, blacks and Asians. |
D.The melanosomes in the skin of blacks usually cause skin cancer more often. |
She may have lacked a home, but now this teen has top honors.
A 17-year-old student who spent much of high school living around homeless shelters — and sometimes sleeping in her car — today graduated and spoke on behalf of her class at Charles Drew High School in Clayton County, Ga., just outside of Atlanta.
Chelsea Fearce held a 4.466 GPA and scored 1900 on her SATs despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night.
“I know I have been made stronger.I was homeless.My family slept on cushions on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day.Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her graduation ceremony.Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day.“I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore,” she told WSBTV.
Fearce, one of five children, grow up in a family that sometimes had an apartment to live in, but at other times had to live in homeless shelters or even out of their car, if they had one.“You’re worried about your home life and then worried at school.Worry about being a little hungry sometimes and go hungry sometimes.You just have to deal with it.You eat what you can, when you can.”
To our surprise, Fearce overcame the difficulties and even tested high enough to be admitted into college half way through her high school career.She starts college next year at Spelman College as a junior where she is planning to study biology, pre-med (医学预科).“Don’t give up.Do what you have to do right now so that you can have the future that you want,” Fearce said.How did Fearce go on with her study without access to lights?
A.By the car light. |
B.By her cellphone. |
C.By lights out of shelters. |
D.By moonlight. |
When Fearce starts college at Spelman College, she will _____..
A.have graduated earlier from high school than normal |
B.be a 17-year-old student from a poor family |
C.have a home without sleeping in her car or shelters |
D.have raised enough money to go to college |
What lesson can we learn from Fearce’s experience?
A.Knowledge can change your fate. |
B.Don’t give up, and tomorrow will be better. |
C.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. |
D.He that will not work shall not eat. |