Though I have traveled in hundreds of trains, few unusual things have ever happened to me. But one day in a train something did happen. I do not mean that I was hurt: no one was hurt.
I do my work in a hot country far away from England. Every September I go there to do my business, and every July I come back to England to have a rest. So every September I go to Paris and take a train from the great French city to Mendova, and at Mendova I catch my ship.
There is one very fast train from Paris to Mendova, and it suits me well. It goes as far as Endoran, but it stops at Mendova for a few minutes to let travelers get out or in. It is called The Flying Bluebird. It reaches Mendova at seven minutes past nine in the morning, and it is never late.
A ship leaves Mendova at half past eleven, and so you will understand that The Flying Bluebird suits me very well. I always travel by it, and I have nearly two and a half hours at Mendova to go from the station to the ship. That is more than enough time.
Well, one September night, I took my place in The Flying Bluebird as usual. The train leaves Paris at nine o’clock every night, and I was in my place soon after half past eight. There were three or four people there with me, but very soon a lot of others got into the train. When no more people could sit down, they began to stand up near us and also in the corridor(走廊). In a short time the corridor was full too, and it was impossible for any more travelers to get into the train.
I could see a lot of other people outside the corridor windows, but they could not get in, and the train left Paris without them. The man sitting next to me started to ask all kinds of questions: “Where do you work? How long does it take you to get there? Are you married? How many children do you have? How much money do they pay you every year? How much do you have in the bank? How much do you spend every month?”
He asked questions for about twenty minutes but I did not give him any clear answers, and at last he stopped and began to read the paper.
I usually sleep quite well in the train, but this time I slept only a little. There were too many people, and there were too many things: small bags, large bags, coats, hats, boxes, newspapers and food. As usual, we got angry about the window. Most people wanted it shut, and two of us wanted it open. But that always happens. It was shut all night, as usual.
When I awoke in the early morning I felt hot and dirty, and glad that the journey was reaching its end. At seven minutes past nine The Flying Bluebird stopped. We were at Mendova, and I stood up thankfully. I took my two suitcases, held one in each hand, and tried to move towards the door into the corridor. In order to get out of the train, I had to pass down the corridor to the door at the far end. There was no other way out.
I could not even into the corridor. There was a suitcase on the floor by my feet, and three men were standing in my way. I felt a touch of fear. I had to get out, you see; I had to catch my ship, which left at half past eleven. And the train did not stop again until it reached Endoran, two hundred miles away.
“I must get out!” I cried. Everyone there understood me, but no one could move.
At last I was able to put one foot over the suitcase on the floor, and I nearly reached the door into the corridor. But then, very slowly, the train began to move. It was taking me away!
“Stop!” I cried. “I want to get out!” But no one outside the train could hear me, and the people inside did not care much. The train moved a little faster. What could I do? I was not even in the corridor.
Fear made me think quickly. In front of my eyes, just, above the door, was a notice that told everyone how to stop the train. I had to pull an iron thing near the notice. I did not waste time. I pulled it.
Well, a noise started above our heads. That was to show everyone that there was something wrong. It was not a small sound. Possibly the men in my ship two miles away could hear it. Then the train stopped.
No one likes to stop a train if there is no need. But I had to catch my ship. That was the only thought in my mind: to get out and catch my ship.What do we know about the author and the man sitting next to him?
| A.The author didn’t like the man’s foolish questions |
| B.They talked with each other all night |
| C.They got angry about the window |
| D.The author didn’t understand the man’s words |
On this journey on The Flying Bluebird, the author felt uncomfortable because _______.
| A.he couldn’t find a seat by the window |
| B.he was angry with the man sitting next to him |
| C.the window was kept shut all night |
| D.there were too many people on the train |
It can be learned from Para.10 that the author was afraid that ______.
| A.he would have to spend another sleepless night on the train |
| B.more people might crowd into the train |
| C.he would miss the ship that went where he worked |
| D.he would have to buy another ticket |
The noise in the underlined sentence “a noise started above our heads”(Para.15) was made by ________.
| A.the angry passengers shouting at the top of their voices |
| B.the ship that was lying two miles away |
| C.the falling of boxes and suitcases to the floor |
| D.the train itself telling people that something was wrong |
“Birds are not as loyal to their partners as you might think, with divorce, child abandonment and remarriage a common part of birds’ life,” a new book has shown. Author and biology professor Bridge Stutchbury, dispels the love-bird belief that birds pair up for life. “In terms of the top 10 beliefs about birds, the lasting pair bonds that we think about, do occur in some birds, but in most of the little songbirds that we studied, no,” the professor from York University in Toronto said. The divorce rate among greater flamingos is 99 percent.
Stutchbury’s book, The Private Lives of Birds, based on 20 years of research from radio filming and DNA testing shows male Acadian flycatchers fertilize(使受孕) females far away from their home nests, “ The main discovery is that so many birds do divorce for what humans would describe as selfish reasons,” Professor Stutchbury said. She noted that females may seek out males that are more colorful and better singers, or look to “step up in the world” and move to areas that are safer and have more food. “Females are looking for the highest quality male so that their children will be of high quality,” she added.
Professor Stutchbury said shorter summers may drive females to leave their nests before their young are fully grown up so they can quickly find new mates(配偶) and lay more eggs, leaving the males to feed the hungry chicks on their own.
Males can double their success in producing children by fertilizing neighboring females, but only “mates” care for the young, and some are none the wiser. “ They can’t tell when the egg comes out and whether it’s theirs or not,” She said. “They have no way to know.”
Divorce is surprisingly common among birds, and most live with one partner for only a few months or years. Divorce rates range from 99 percent in the greater flamingo to zero in the wandering albatross(信天翁).What does the underline word “dispels” mean?
| A.States | B.Doubts | C.Confirms | D.Removes |
The book The Private Lives of Birds_____.
| A.shows the kind of male birds females seek out. |
| B.indicates the wandering albatross is the most faithful. |
| C.is based on Professor Stutchbury’s 20 years’ research. |
| D.suggests that female birds select males near their home. |
According to the passage, we can infer that________.
| A.young birds’ quality depends on their feather. |
| B.some male birds care for others’ young as their own. |
| C.female birds go to find males as soon as autumn comes. |
| D.female birds are responsible for feeding the hungry babies. |
What is the passage mainly about?
| A.A book about love-birds. |
| B.Birds’ living habits and love life |
| C.The fact that birds don’t love their mates forever. |
| D.The factors that influence birds to look for another mate. |
A new report says sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting more quickly than expected. American scientists say the ice is melting even faster than computer programs had estimated.
Scientists know that climate change has a major effect on the Arctic Ocean partly because sea ice is disappearing. They also know that areas of open seawater are expanding. Such areas are known to take in sunlight and increase temperatures. Scientists say this has helped to cause the loss of the Arctic’s ice cover.
For the study, the American scientists compared eighteen computer programs with observations made by satellites and other instruments. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change used the computer programs to prepare its 2007 estimates of climate change.
The computer programs gave estimates of the amount of ice in the Arctic Ocean in the month of September. September is when the Arctic has the least ice, after the warm, summer months. The computer estimates suggested an ice loss of two and a half percent for every ten-year period between 1953 and 2006.
Newer studies of the Arctic have used information gathered by aircraft, satellites and ships. This information showed a loss of September ice cover of almost eight percent for every ten-year period between 1953 and last year. This means the ice is disappearing about thirty years faster than the computer programs estimated.
The scientists say the programs might not have recognized the full effect of increased carbon dioxide and other gases in Earth’s atmosphere. They say their study suggests the gases may have more of an effect than had been thought.It is reported that sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting more quickly than expected mainly because _________.
| A.climate change | B.sea ice’s disappearance |
| C.seawater’s expansion | D.the loss of the Arctic’s ice cover |
How did the scientists draw the conclusion that sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting more quickly than expected?
| A.The scientists have been observing the Arctic Ocean for many years. |
| B.The scientists have compared the computer programs with observation made by satellites and other instruments. |
| C.The scientists have figured out many numbers with the help of computer. |
| D.The scientists have found that the seawater take in sunlight and increase temperatures. |
If the ice melts at the present speed, by the end of this century the ice loss in the Arctic Ocean will be _________ according to newer studies.
| A.22.5% | B.35% | C.72% | D.100% |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
| A.The figures of the computer estimates are wrong. |
| B.Scientists study climate change through studying sea level. |
| C.Newer studies show gases may have more effect on sea ice in the Arctic Ocean. |
| D.The ice is melting even faster than satellites have estimated. |
This report mainly warns human to _________.
| A.prevent the sea ice in the Arctic Ocean from melting any more |
| B.pay more attention to the loss of the Arctic’s ice cover |
| C.take necessary steps to protect the environment of our earth |
| D.stop summer sea ice in the Arctic from disappearing so fast |
It is only during the last few years that man has generally realized that in the world of nature a balance exists between all forms of life. No living thing can exist by itself: it is a part of a system (体系) in which all forms of
life are joined together. If we change one part of the natural order, this will in its turn almost certainly bring about changes in some other part.
The cutting down of forests reduces the supply of oxygen. The killing of weeds and insects by chemicals leads to the wide spread poisoning of animals and birds. The throwing of waste products into the ocean harm to life in the sea, while waste gases change the chemical balance of the atmosphere.
And so we could go on, adding more examples, until in despair (绝望) we might feel like giving up the struggle to control and keep within limits these harmful human activities. Man is very clever at changing the world around him to satisfy his immediate needs, but not so clever at looking far ahead, or at thinking about what the future results of
his action might be.The first paragraph mainly tells us that __________.
| A.everything in nature can’t exist without the help of human beings |
| B.no living thing can exist naturally |
| C.all living things in nature depend on each other |
| D.man has well known the importance of the balance for a long time |
The examples given in the second paragraph are used to prove that __________.
| A.it is very important to protect forests |
| B.there are some living things which can exist all by themselves without change |
| C.all forms of life belong to a system in which all the part can be changed for one another |
D.we cannot change one form of life or matter without disturbing (扰乱) the balance of nature |
In the second paragraph the underlined word “atmosphere” means __________.
| A.the production of chemical factories | B.the gas in the outer space |
| C.the mixture of gases that surrounds the earth | D.the health of the human body |
The third paragraph suggests that __________.
| A.man shouldn’t think only about his immediate needs without enough thought on the future results |
| B.man is very clever in planning his distant future |
| C.man often feels that he has to give up in despair |
| D.man is always anxious to control and keep his actives within limits |
My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it’s Christmas again. They can’t see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren’t much good. But Johnny and children can’t see this. What a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we’ve saved isn’t nearly enough.
The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy(糖果)while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn’t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道). Why, is it only because they have money ? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn’t there?
Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn’t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I’d like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up. This passage mainly suggests that the writer _______.
| A.is easy to get along with | B.is unhappy with the life they are living |
| C.is good at observing and understanding | D.is never pleased with her neigbours |
What do you think of McGarity girl?
| A.She is proud and hungry. | B.She is selfish and cruel. |
| C.She is lonely and friendless. | D.She is unhappy and misunderstood. |
In this text, the writer tries to tell us that _______.
| A.money is the key to everything |
| B.the more money you have, the less happy you’ll be |
| C.there is something more important than money |
| D.when talking to people we should look into their eyes |
Pick out the one that does NOT describe the writer’s view on money.
| A.Why, is it only because they have money? | B.There is more to happiness than money. |
| C.Miss Jackson isn’t rich, but she knows things. | D.The money we saved isn’t nearly enough. |
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called Discover Brisbane free. Here is something about banks on page 49:
ANZ Banking Group
Corner Greek & Queen Sts ………………………………………238-3228
Bank of New Zealand
410 Queen Street ……………………………………………… 221-0411
Bank of Q
ueensland
229 Elizabeth Street …………………………………………… 229-3122
Commonwealth Banking Group
240 Queen Street ………………………………………………… 237-3111
National Australia Bank Ltd
225 Adelaide Street ……………………………………………… 221-6422
Westpac Banking Corp
260 Queen Street ………………………………………………… 227-2
666
Banking hours are Mon.—Thu. 9:30 am to 4 pm. Fri. 9:30 am to 5 pm. All banks close Sat. Sun.& Public Holidays. You can find ANZ Banking Group on _________.
| A.Queen Street |
| B.Elizabeth Street |
| C.the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street |
| D.the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street |
_________ seems to be the most important street in Brisbane.
| A.Queen Street | B.Elizabeth Street |
| C.Greek Street | D.Adelaide Street |
On Saturdays, you can go to _________ to put your money in or take your money out.
| A.ANZ Banking Group | B.Bank of Queensland |
| C.National Australia Bank Ltd | D.none of the banks |