短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【原创】阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of _____(工具) to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes b_
__ that you don't have enough tastes.
Your house of life ought to be a mansion, a royal ____(宫殿). Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds___
__ room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.
Art should be a desire for you to _____(培养) simply because the world is full of beautiful things. L__
___, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room ____
__ you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. __
___like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent. Real____
__are of the spirit. Sports, without which you remain poor, m__
___ a lot in life.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo(冰屋) hotel._____ (build) in an small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation
_______ (be) nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem, ”he says. “We just look forward to
______(replace)it. ”
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was______ successful that he designed the present one,
______ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks
______ (pile)1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base;when the snow froze, the base
______ (remove).
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. _____no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0°C, it may seem more like a survival test
_____ a relaxing hotel break. “It’s great fun,” Bergqvist explains, “As well as a good start in survival training.’’
The______ (popular)of the igloo is beyond doubt:it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in elementary school, I always argued with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the ______ (argue) was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learnt that day.
I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong but he argued that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us ____ very important lesson. She__
__ (bring) us up to the front of the class and placed the boy on the side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk, there was a large ___
___ round object. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White”, he answered. I couldn’t believe ___
___he said, because it was ___
__(obvious) black! Another conflict started __
__ him and me, but this time it was about color of the object. The teacher told me to stand in the place ___
__the boy had been standing. We changed the place and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White”. It was an object with two differently colored sides. From __
__viewpoint it was white, but from my side it was black. Sometimes__
__ (look) at a problem from the other person’s view, we will come to a totally different conclusion.
语法填空
A few years ago, SARS ________ out in the mainland of China, ____
___(cause) some people to be killed. And some nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe __
____there was no time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the causes of this ___
___(dead) disease. They invited all the most _____
_____ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see _
______ they were available or not. Doctor Zhong Nan shan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and had the new medicine ___
__(test) on him. ___
___ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official ,telling him this exciting news. For
__(convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method _
__(work). Not soon after that, the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, and (thousand) of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. About 170 kinds in the US alone
(consider) in danger.
Why should people care? we need animals, and if they are gone, there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.
(destroy) one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed
rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖)
(quick).
Luckily, some people are working (help) save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about
problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few
(country) have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animals on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger
(be) growing.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Great progress (achieve) recently and the new robot guides at a Tokyo museum look so
(strange) human and speak so smoothly that they almost outdo people.
(Japan) robotics expert Ishiguro says they will be
(use) for research on how people interact with robots and on how humans are different from machines. “
(make) robots is about exploring
it means to be human,” he says, “and examining the question of what is emotion, what is awareness, and what is thinking.”
In a demonstration,the remote-controlled machines moved their pink lips time to a voice-over, twitched their eyebrows,blinked and swayed their heads from side to side. They stayed
(seat) but could move their hands.
In a clear presentation, a robot read the news without stumbling(结巴)once and recited complex tongue-twisters. The robot, designed with a girlish appearance,can use a variety of voices,such as a deep male voice one minute and a soft girly voice the next. The speech can be input by text, giving them perfect (pronounce),according to the designers.
There were some faults-such as the lips not moving at all while the robot spoke or the Otonaroid announcer robot staying silent twice when asked to introduce itself. faults are common with robots because they are delicate and sensitive to their environment.