Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.
If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.
Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is secondary to(对…来说是次要的) consumer buying. Chinese retail(零售)buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TMall.com is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.
What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping—big-box retailers especially —in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.
I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how extensive(广大) the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Alibaba | B.a new store |
C.a business | D.a foreign website |
What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover. |
B.Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites. |
C.Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail now. |
D.TMall.com provides more profit than Taobao. |
What is the passage mainly about?
A.Shopping online is TaoBao. |
B.Alibaba greatly influences people’s daily purchase in China. |
C.The influence of shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping. |
D.How the author purchases online in China. |
What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage refer to?
A.Alibaba acts as a bridge between buyers and sellers. |
B.Alibaba will continue to develop. |
C.Alibaba stands out as the best online site. |
D.Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites. |
Mr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon.So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on.His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished for it.And he was hardly sent away.After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year's Day.Mr.Lang didn't go to work.He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.He called his friends and they came soon.But they were afraid the police would come.He told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.They waited for a long time and didn't think the police would come and began to gamble.Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.
“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”Mr. Lang was paid much because__________.
A.he was a driver |
B.he had a lot of work to do |
C.he worked in a factory |
D.he had worked there for a long time |
Mrs. Lang did all housework because__________.
A.she couldn't find any work |
B.her husband spent all time in gambling |
C.she thought her husband was tired |
D.she wouldn't stop her husband gambling |
__________, so he was put into lockup.
A.Mr.Lang was late for work |
B.Mr.Lang often gambled |
C.Mr.Lang didn't help his wife at home |
D.Mr.Lang wasn't polite to the police |
The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because__________.
A.he was hardly sent away by the factory |
B.he wouldn't stop gambling |
C.he had been put into lockup |
D.he didn't love her any longer |
Which of the following is right?
A.The boy thought his father needed some policemen. |
B.The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again. |
C.The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon. |
D.The boy hoped his mother to come back. |
An amazing 7-night / 8-day belly dancing (肚皮舞) course is set in Istanbul, Turkey, beginning on the first or the fifteenth of every month. Professional Turkish dancers will give the dance classes. Only $707.00 per person.
Day 1 |
After arriving in the afternoon, you will be met at the Istanbul airport and taken to our beautiful hotel. After that, you will meet our teachers in the evening along with your guides and the rest of the group. At night we will celebrate your arrival with a welcome dinner in a traditional restaurant. |
Day 2 |
After breakfast you will have your first belly dancing class (2 hours). In the evening you can relax and prepare for your next day’s classes. |
Day 3 |
After breakfast you will enjoy your second belly dancing class (2 hours) and the first rhythm (韵律) class (1 hour). In the afternoon you will experience a new style of rhythm and you will be taught the famous Turkish rhythm during another rhythm class (1 hour). |
Day 4 |
In the morning you will have a belly dancing class (2 hours) and a rhythm class (1 hour). |
Day 5 |
You will enjoy breakfast as usual at the hotel. After lunch you will enjoy 2 hours of belly dancing and Turkish folk dancing both performed by local dancers. |
Day 6 |
After breakfast you will have another two classes — a belly dancing class (2 hours) and a rhythm class (1 hour). |
Day 7 |
This is a big day and after your free time during the day, you are welcome to take part in the performance for the tourists in the evening. And experts will also give you some advice. |
Day 8 |
After breakfast, you will be taken to the airport for your flight back home. |
For more information, please call 0330-333-6737.Which of the following is TRUE about the classes?
A.There are belly dancing classes of 6 hours and rhythm classes of 3 hours. |
B.There are belly dancing classes of 7 hours and rhythm classes of 4 hours. |
C.There are belly dancing classes of 8 hours and rhythm classes of 4 hours. |
D.There are belly dancing classes of 10 hours and rhythm classes of 6 hours. |
What will the students do on the last evening?
A.Have a chance to go on stage. |
B.Enjoy the performance given by expert dancers. |
C.Have the dancing class and the rhythm class for the last time. |
D.Enjoy a wonderful good-bye dinner in an old traditional restaurant. |
The students have the same classes on .
A.the 1st and the 3rd day | B.the 2nd and the 5th day |
C.the 4th and the 6th day | D.the 5th and the 7th day |
The students may have a lot of free time without classes in the daytime on .
A.Day 2 | B.Day 3 |
C.Day 6 | D.Day 7 |
Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?
A.An advertisement for belly dancing classes |
B.Where you can give belly dancing performance |
C.Difference between belly dancing and other kinds of dancing |
D.How to learn belly dancing with the help of some famous teachers |
A hug is a wonderful thing and it is a great gift to share with people. For some people, a hug is considered to be a great way to say “I care”. A hug communicates support, affection (喜爱), unity and belonging. A hug shows a strong feeling of sympathy. A hug brings happiness. A hug also touches the soul.
Hugs are healthy. Hugs can ease pain, reduce stress, cure depression (消沉), and refresh the heart, yet they have no side effects... No wonder, it is a true miracle medicine.
A hug can say “I love you”. A hug can say “I hate to see you go”. A hug can say “It’s good to have you back”. A hug can say “It’s great to see you”. A hug can say “I feel your pain”. A hug can also say “Let me share your burden”.
No matter whether you’re the giver or the receiver, hugs touch the inner being. From friends, to families, to loved ones, to those in need, a hug warms the heart.
A hug is truly amazing. It brings generosity (慷慨) to the giver and happiness to the receiver. It brings blessings to those who give and joy to those who receive.
Hugs are one of the reasons why God gave us arms. So, stretch out your arms to someone today. Reach out to those you love. It will warm the heart of the giver and give light to the soul of the receiver.
Reach out to your neighbor. It will show that you care. Reach out to one in need. It will show that you are responsible. Reach out to the world. It will show God that you care for His creation.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The tips on giving others hugs |
B.How should we hug |
C.The advantages of hugs |
D.The facts of hugs |
Hugs can benefit people in the following ways EXCEPT.
A.creating great wealth | B.cheering people up |
C.making receivers happy | D.improving the health |
According to the third paragraph, we can learn hugs can.
A.make people come back |
B.send some messages |
C.stop people going somewhere |
D.break people’s hearts |
To show you care, you should reach out to.
A.those who need joy | B.those you miss |
C.God | D.your neighbor |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.Sometimes hugs have side effects. |
B.People often feel joyful when they receive hugs. |
C.If people are sad, we’d better not hug them. |
D.We must hug each of our neighbors every day. |
China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors--- silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.
It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can,t provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.
My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn,t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?
A.Because they are traditional and safe. |
B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive. |
C.Because they are colorful and available. |
D.Because they are fast and environment friendly. |
The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ______________.
A.to ride it for fun.. |
B.to use it for transport. |
C.to experience local culture. |
D.to improve his riding skills. |
How did the author feel about his street crossing?
A.It was boring. | B.It was difficult. |
C.It was lively. | D.It was wonderful. |
Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience?
A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. |
B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding. |
C.The author was praised by the other bikers. |
D.The author took great pleasure in biking. |
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Li Ping, a middle school student in Hunan. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he / she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.What does the writer think we should do if we go back home later than usual? We should ________.
A.tell our friends |
B.tell the teacher |
C.say sorry to our parents |
D.make a telephone call to our parents |
The writer thinks ________.
A.it’s wrong of parents to worry about their children too much |
B.some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angry |
C.children should do everything as their parents say |
D.parents love their children very much and the children should understand them |
Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.Parents’ Responsibility |
B.How to Get on with Parents |
C.Zhang Hua’s Problem |
D.What Are Parents Worrying about |