Everybody has a home. People have homes. Animals have homes, too. People live in different kinds of houses. Animals have different houses, too.
Some animals live in holes(洞) under the ground. The woodchuck(土拨鼠) lives under the ground. His home has two doors. If any animal comes into one door, the woodchuck goes out of the other. Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels (松鼠) build nests(窝) in trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees. But hawks(鹰) build their nests high in mountains.(山)The story is about _____.
| A．some trees | B．Some people |
| C．some animals | D．the homes of animals |
How many doors does the woodchuck’s house have?
| A．One | B．two |
| C．Three | D．We don’t know. |
____live under the ground.
| A．All the animals | B．All the birds |
| C．All the squirrels | D．All the woodchucks |
Animals’ houses are _____.
| A．not the same | B．the same |
| C．in holes | D．in trees |
People live in ____.
| A．holes | B．trees |
| C．under the ground | D．different kinds of houses |
MIT ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (美国麻省理工学院) is a world-class university mainly in math, science and technology, but you may be surprised to learn that MIT sets arts courses.
MIT believe in the passion (激情) of learning, the value of working and teaching methods. MIT’s teaching power is quite strong. There are eight Nobel winners and many other national and international winners in the teacher group of MIT. MIT is proud of these top scholars and thinkers.
The ratio (比例) of teachers and students in MIT is about 1 to 7.5. About 63 percent of the classes have fewer than 20 students each. Only 4 percent of the classes have more than 100 students each. Most MIT students can learn courses that they like.
The students in MIT have many activities when they finish their lessons, for example：
Student Life And Culture
Student Organizations
Music & The Arts @ MIT
Athletics
Most students in famous universities feel serious pressure both in life and study. In MIT the students have the same pressure which encourages them to have to study hard. But MIT usually gives one year for the new students to adjust (调节) to the transition (转变；过渡时期). In their first term all the new students are graded by a test. In this test if he or she receives a C or the level better than C, his or her result will be kept forever. If she or he receives a D or an F, no record will be kept. Which courses are well-known in MIT?
| A．math | B．science |
| C．technology | D．all above. |
How many scholars won the Nobel Prize in MIT?
| A．5 | B．6 | C．7 | D．8 |
According to the passage, which of the following is True?
| A．In MIT no arts courses are set. |
| B．The students in MIT have fewer quite relaxed in study. |
| C．Most classes in MIT have fewer than 20 students each. |
| D．There is a hard period for the new students in MIT to get used to the studying in MIT. |
What’s the policy for the new students in MIT?
| A．They need to study hard or they can’t study in MIT any more. |
| B．They are given a chance to get used to the study style in MIT. |
| C．They must get at least a B in all courses. |
| D．If they get a D, the result will be recorded in MIT forever. |
Which of the following is NOT the activities for the life of the students in MIT?
| A．Student Organizations | B．Student Life And Culture |
| C．Music & the Arts @ MIT | D．Heaven of Dance |
The world lost one of the most respected leaders. Nelson Mandela, the former (前任的) South African president, passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. The whole world felt sorry about the death of Mandela, a great man of history.
Mandela is mostly remembered for his efforts to end apartheid(种族隔离) in South Africa. Mandela was born in 1918. In South Africa, there are both black and white people. But at that time, Black people couldn’t live or travel where they wanted. They didn’t have the right to vote, either. Mandela didn’t think that was right.
He organized many activities against it, but he was sent to prison for 27 years. Under international pressure, the government set Mandela free in 1990. Great changes in the law began to end apartheid. At that time, Mandela chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him dead. He also encouraged black people to forgive the whites.
Because of his forgiveness, Mandela is remembered as a moral model(道德楷模) by the whole world.
In1993,Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize. A year later, he became the first black president of South Africa.
Both black people and white people voted. Apartheid ended. In 1999, Mandela left office at the highest point of his power.The former South African president was _______years old when he died.
| A．80 | B．90 | C．95 | D．85 |
Mandela was sent to prison for 27 years because he ______________________.
| A．chose to forgive his enemies. |
| B．encouraged black people to forgive whites |
| C．shook hands with enemies |
| D．organized many activities against apartheid |
In 1993, Mandela won the Nobel Prize for ________________.
| A．physics | B．peace |
| C．chemistry | D．literature |
Mandela was remembered by the whole world as ________________.
| A．a president | B．a leader |
| C．a moral model | D．an officer |
Which statement is Right according to the passage?
| A．The government set Mandela free in 1990. |
| B．Mandela became the black president in 1993. |
| C．Mandela won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994. |
| D．Mandela left office at the highest point of his power in 1996. |
Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（设施）to the full.
Dining Room： You can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；
dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)
Room Service： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待处) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.
Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.
Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.
You can ask the room staff to collect them.
Bar： The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.
Banking： We can cash cheques (兑现支票)& exchange any foreign money for you.You would see the notice _____________________________.
| A．in a restaurant | B．in a supermarket |
| C．in a big hotel | D．in a library |
There are ________ kinds of service according to the notice.
| A．twelve | B．ten | C．five | D．six |
You can have a quick meal in the ________ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.
| A．shop | B．bar |
| C．dining room | D．room |
The underlined word “laundry” means __________ in Chinese.
| A．洗手间 | B．浴室 | C．洗衣房 | D．茶水间 |
What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?
| A．Phone the reception desk. | B．Go to the reception desk. |
| C．Phone the room staff. | D．Go to the public phones. |
Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day . The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day .”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day . In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (许可证)， but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour . The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking, and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year ,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see haze(雾霾) almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “ We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “ normal ” life . We should go on with Car Free Day.Where was Car Free Day Started first?
How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day ?
Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels ?
What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month ?
What’s the purpose of Car Free Day?
If you think GM food sounds far away from you, you are totally wrong. In fact, you may eat GM food every day. Four of every five people in the world are eating GM food, according to the Ministry of Agriculture.
According to Xinhua News Agency, in China, the only GM plants that are grown for sale are cotton and papaya. Also, China buys some GM plants from other countries, such as soybeans and corn. The GM plants are used to make other products.
A reporter once said, “In China, more than half of cooking oil is soybean oil. And 90 percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans.” So it’s possible that we eat GM food every day!
Scientists have changed GM plants’ DNA in a laboratory. Scientists usually do this to protect plants against bugs and diseases and have more harvests. Many people think it’s against nature. Also, they worry that eating such food might be bad for their health.
Is GM food safe? There’s no agreement. Some people say that GM food causes tumors. But there are no long-term safety studies about GM food. If you want to stay away from GM food, you can start by checking the cooking oil in your home. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, _____people in the world aren’t eating GM food.
| A．20% | B．40% | C．60% | D．80% |
In China, people grow GM plants for sale like ______.
| A．cotton and papaya | B．soybeans and corn |
| C．cotton and corn | D．soybeans and papaya |
What does the underlined word “harvest” mean in Chinese?
| A．损失 | B．种子 | C．收成 | D．疾病 |
Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage?
| A．In fact, GM food isn’t far away from us. |
| B．People use the GM plants to make other products. |
| C．In China, about a quarter of cooking oil is soybean oil. |
| D．Some people say that the GM food causes tumors. |
What’s the main idea of this passage?
| A．It’s about GM plants grown in the laboratory. |
| B．It’s about cooking oil made from GM soybeans. |
| C．It’s about some facts about GM food around us. |
| D．It’s about studies about the safety of GM food. |