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【2012年广东广州】Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones.Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous.
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate 0n driving and talking at the same time.It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much.A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones,their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally.It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22% of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month.An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send.That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road.The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk.No matter how well we drive,if another driver is not being professional or careful,we are put in danger by their actions.Such drivers are selfish,careless and should have their driving licences(驾照)cancelled.
There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful,especially when you’re in trouble.But there is no need to use them while driving.Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.
The underlined word“'them”in paragraph 1 refers to           .

A.phone users B.mobile phones
C.drivers D.ears

According to the passage,if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need   seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.

A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15.

According to the passage,in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous

A.drinking→talking on phone→texting
B.texting→talking on phone→drinking
C.talking on phone→texting→drinking
D. drinking→texting→talking on phone

Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

A.It will take longer to send text messages.
B.People will want to talk on their phones more often.
C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones.
D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.

According to the writer,what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?

A.They should be put into prison.
B.Their cars should be taken away.
C.Their phones should be taken from them.
D.They should not be allowed to drive any longer.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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任务阅读 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech(演讲) in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
Shyness

Meaning
●To feel or frightened
Causes
●To be theof attention
●To be born shy
●To haveexperiences
Effects
effects
●To have red
●To talk in sentences
●To beof meeting new people
Good effects
●To be quieter and
●To be good at with others
Advice
●To take hold of (抓住) good

Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to do with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you’re worded about
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worded. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worded about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?
★Do I have a good place to do my homework?
★ Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
How many steps of doing with your worries are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Seven.

When you don’t know what you’re worried about,_________

A.you should try to find it out. B.you can’t ask for help
C.you don’t need to think of ways D.you can sit there worrying

If you’re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_____”

A.Why are grades important? B.What do grades mean to me?
C.How do I get ready for class? D.Why don’t my friends like me?

According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

A.Make a new friend. B.Don’t talk to him or her any more.
C.Have another fight with him or her. D.Invite him or her to a basketball game.

The passage mainly tells us_______________.

A.who is often worried B.when people are worried
C.What to do with our worries D.what kind of worries people have


Which of the following books is the latest in print?

A.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. B.Deceptively Delicious.
C.Rich Dad ,Poor Dad. D.The Road .

Among the books, there is/are ____ written for adults.

A.one B.two C. three D.four

Who wrote Rich Dad, Poor Dad?

A.J.K. Rowling. B.Jessica Seinfeld. C.Cormac McCarthy. D.Robert T. Kiyosaki.

If you buy two copies of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious, you should pay_______.

A.$23.83 B.$18.33 C.$12.83 D.$11

We can learned from the form(图表) that ____.

A.Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same day
B.J .K Rowling ’s book is the most expensive among the four books
C.The Road is the thinnest of the four
D.Rich Dad, Poor Dad is hardcover

Trudy’s class has an English newspaper. The students write stories, articles and poems for it. Then they type and print their works out. The teacher posts everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.
One day Trudy said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have some small ads in ours?” The teacher thought this was a very good idea. She made Trudy the advertising manager and Trudy asked the other students to offer things for sale in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads she received.

GOOD HOME WANTED: Six lovely cats need good homes. They are the cutest things you’ve ever seen. Free to the right person. See John.
CONCERT TICKETS: Has anyone got an extra ticket for the Raiders concert next week? I’m looking forward to and will pay well for a good ticket. See Sheila.
Stationery For Rent: Anyone who has left his stationery at home, please come to Mike. No charge. But make sure to return in time.
LOST: A silver ring with a blue stone in it. Reward. See Patricia.
WANTED PC: In good condition. Must be at least a Pentium. See Alan.
PETER’S HOMEWORK SERVICE: Help you solve the problems in your homework. Not expensive. Quick service. See Peter.
WORK WANTED: Strong boy willing to work in the garden or do housework. 3 hours a week. Not expensive. See Tom.
Exchange Magazines: If you are interested in Chinese magazines and have science magazines at hand,please come to Nina.

Who wanted to put advertisements in the newspaper?

A.Trudy. B.The teacher. C.Some of the students. D.Alan.

What is Tom willing to do?

A.To do other people’s homework. B.To work in the garden or do housework.
C.To sell six cats. D.To fix broken PCs.

What does Alan want to buy?

A.A lovely cat. B.A silver ring.
C.A PC in good condition. D.A ticket to the Raiders concert.

Why will Sheila pay well for a Raiders concert ticket?

A.Because she is thinking about going to the concert.
B.Because she is looking forward to going to the concert.
C.Because she doesn’t have homework to do.
D.Because her friends are going to the concert.

What will Patricia give the person who finds her ring?

A.Nothing. B.Another ring. C.A ticket to the Raiders concert. D.A reward.

阅读判断(根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用A,错误的用B)
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
We eat food freely.
We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.
Vegetables are the most important food for our health.
The more regularly, the healthier we are.
All the students don’t have a regular breakfast.

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