【2014年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考】
The police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals are. They find other criminals by using science and their computers. When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about. Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱). They ask them where they were when the robbery happened. If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.
Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair. Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair. If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.
Everyone’s DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different. So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is. The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA. Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences .
根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )Usually the police find criminals because they use their computer.
The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it.
The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them.
Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes.
The story is about a bank robbery.
Jack White’s house is near the river. Every morning， Mr White goes to work， and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school in his car every day. Mrs White stays at home. Every day， she does the housework. She often has lunch at 12:00. In the afternoon she often sees her friends. They often drink tea together (一起). In the evening， the children come home from school. They get home early. But Mr White comes from work late. At night， the children often do their homework. Then they go to bed. Mr White often reads books and sometimes he watches TV with Mrs White. The children go to school ________ every day.
| A．with their mother | B．with their friends |
| C．in Mr White’s car | D．on their bikes |
________ does the housework at home.
| A．Mr White | B．Mrs White |
| C．Mrs White’s friend | D．The children |
Sometimes Mr White ________ with Mrs White in the evening.
| A．gets home | B．goes to work |
| C．goes to bed | D．watches TV |
Mr White often ________ in the evening.
| A．reads books | B．does housework |
| C．drinks tea | D．watches TV |
Which can be the title (标题)？
| A．Mr White’s House | B．At Home |
| C．With the Friend | D．The White Family |
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary can’t speak Chinese well. But she wants to learn and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends .but sometimes they don’t understand her because she can’t speak it well.
It’s Sunday morning .She wants to go to the zoo to see the birds and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there .She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. So she draws a monkey on a piece of paper and shows it to the boy. Then the boy tells Mary the way to the zoo.Mary is an American student.
She knows a lot of Chinese.
She wants to go to the zoo to see the birds and pandas.
Mary draws a monkey on a piece of paper.
The boy doesn’t know how to get to the zoo.
Do you like animals? Come to Xinxin zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The American tigers are waiting for you. Do you want to see penguins? They are kind of interesting. We also have very cute pandas, but they are a little shy, so please be very quiet. You can play with the dolphins. They are smart and cute. Do you like the giraffes? They are fun. And there are many other animals, too. It’s really exciting!
Tickets（票）：Grown—ups（成人）：￥2.00
Students of 6—12：￥1.00
Time： Monday—Friday： 9：00 a.m—4：00 p.m
Saturday—Sunday：8：00 a.m—5：00 p.m
Don’t give food to the animals.Where are the tigers from ?
| A．Australia | B．American | C．England | D．China |
The dolphins are________.
| A．cute and funny | B．lazy and cute |
| C．smart and cute | D．shy and clever |
are a little shy.
| A．Tigers | B．Pandas | C．Dolphins | D．Giraffes |
Today is Monday. It’s 8：00 a.m now. Can we see the animals now?
| A．Yes, we do | B．No, we don’t |
| C．Yes, we can | D．No, we can’t |
Tom is 12 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy the tickets?
| A．2 yuan | B．3 yuan | C．4 yuan | D．5 yuan |
As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club…. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get asnack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.What is the best title(题目) of the passage?
| A．Clubs in the US middle schools |
| B．Students and homework |
| C．The homework club |
| D．Study and hobbies |
The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club.
| A．in the morning | B．at noon |
| C．in the afternoon | D．at night |
The underlined word “snack” means “” in Chinese.
| A．交通 | B．零食 | C．箱子 | D．蛇 |
What can the students do in the homework club?.
| A．Learn to swim | B．Play the guitar |
| C．Watch TV | D．Do their homework |
Which is NOT true about the homework club?
| A．The homework club is popular in the US middle school. |
| B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club. |
| C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study. |
| D．All the US middle school students like the homework club. |
Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.Sometimes Peter has to take a taxi home because __________.
| A．he is tired after shopping |
| B．he doesn’t know the way home |
| C．he likes taking the taxi |
| D．his friends want him to do that |
Bats find the way with their __________.
| A．ears | B．mouths | C．noses | D．eyes |
How does Peter find his way in the evening?
| A．Reading a map. | B．With the help of Bats. |
| C．With the help of stars in the sky. | D．By himself. |
What does the phrase “sense of direction” mean in Chinese?
| A．幽默感 | B．责任感 | C．幸福感 | D．方向感 |
Peter’s friends still laugh at him because he __________.
① can’t still find his way in the daytime
② can’t still find his way when he is inside
③ can’t still find his way when it is cloudy
④ can see the North Star outside
| A．①③ | B．①② | C．①②③ | D．①②③④ |