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【2014年江苏省南通市中考】
These days haze(雾霾)is around us here and there. In fact,everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.
Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物)to haze. When,where,how,why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year,he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary,you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants,including CO2,from going into the atmosphere.
Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions(排放).Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car’s emissions by half.
What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.
A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal,another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use,you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights,using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months,or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example,you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.
Which does the writer think should play an important rode in reducing haze?

A.City cleaners B.Haze producers
C.Local governments D.Common people

We can infer(推断)from the passage that the writer thinks           .

A.cars can be used only when people have to
B.cars should be given up as soon as possible
C.cars must be improved to reduce air pollution
D.cars may cause the most serious pollution of all

We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because           .

A.we can save a lot of money by using less energy
B.coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planet
C.harmful things come out while electricity is produced
D.electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air

Which can be the best title for the passage?

A.What are causing haze around us
B.What you can do to reduce haze
C.How dangerous haze is to our life
D.How important it is to reduce haze
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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People at home keep asking me, "Is it hard Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to.to learn Chinese? You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language. Today it's also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.
The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status(地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They're at work, or in a web café, or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.
In the first paragraph, the writer tells us ___________.
A. why his family members want to learn Chinese
B. Chinese isn’t so hard to learn as his friends think
C. the easiest thing to do is learning Chinese
From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are __________.
A. addresses for the Internet users
B. documents(文件) you need to get online
C. tools(工具)for people to talk online
Offices, web cafés and homes ____________.
A. have the most people online
B. provide both QQ and AIM in China
C. are the best places for English learners
The writer wrote this passage mainly to __________.
A. tell a way of learning Chinese
B. show what the Chinese people are doing
C. tell the importance of learning Chinese
The writer of this passage is maybe ___________.
A. a Chinese who works abroad
B. an expert(专家)who works at home
C. an American who works in China

Speak English like an American
Writer: Amy Gillett
Price:$24.95 Fare(运费):$3.99(Ships from and sold by Amazon.com.)
INTRODUCTION (介绍)……………………………9
Lesson 1: Bob’s Day at Work………………………11
Lesson 2: Bob Returns Home with Bad News………17
Lesson 3: Ted’s Day at School……………………23
Lesson 4: Nicole’s Day at School…………………27
Lesson 5: Ted Goes Out for the Evening……………33
REVIEW: Lessons 1-5 ……………………………37
The book was written by _________.
A. Amy Gillett B. Bob Gillett C. Ted
If Tom wants to buy this book from Amazon.com, he has to pay ________.
A. $3.99 B. $24.95 C. $28.94
If you want to know about Ted’s Day at school, you should turn to Page ______.
A. 11 B. 17 C. 23
If you want to know about Bob’s day at work, you should read __________.
A. Lesson 1 B. Lesson 2 C. Lesson 3
You can probably read this passage ______.
A. in a textbook B. on the Internet C. in a storybook

Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free. You don’t have to pay any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, don’t have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch(触摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Please leave(离开) before five. Have a good time here! Thank you.
There are some rules for a _____.
A. store B. park C. museum
What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “free” in the article?
A. 免费的 B. 迅速的 C.自由的
Students can _____ in the museum.
A. have food and drink B. take photos C. talk loudly
Students can stay in the museum _____.
A. all day B. before 5:00 a.m. C. before 5:00 p.m
We can learn from the article that _____.
A. students don’t want to pay any money
B. the museum has five rules for the students
C. the speaker hopes the students have a good time

Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!
Yours,
Editor
What’s wrong with Mike?

A.He doesn’t like learning English.
B.He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C.He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.
D.He doesn’t like English any longer.

Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.

A.he doesn’t like his English teacher
B.he can’t speak in class
C.his English teacher punished(惩罚) him
D.his English is poor

In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _____.

A.she didn’t like him
B.she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time
C.Mike was bad at English
D.Mike was making much noise

The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.

A.be even angrier
B.ask him to stand for some time once again
C.be pleased
D.say sorry to him

Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据) the passage?

A.Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.
B.Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.
C.The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.
D.The teacher hates Mike much more than before.

One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on,“There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked,“Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
The boy went to his grandfather ____.

A.before he went to school B.when he went to school
C.after school was over D.after he had a fight

The good tiger ____ everything around him.

A.doesn’t like B.gets along well with C.isn’t interested in D.wants to eat

The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.

A.because others wants to kill him
B.because he wants to eat others
C.for no reason
D.because others aren’t friendly to him

The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.

A.the good tiger is much stronger
B.the good tiger can get along well with others
C.the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D.the grandfather hates the bad tiger

The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.

A.how to feed tigers well B.how to control our feelings
C.how to get along with others D.how to fight with others

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