第五部分:书面表达(满分 25 分)
请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
In the past, the expression "children should be seen and not heard" summed up the attitude of parents to heir children. Children were expected to be disciplined, well-behaved and the parents ruled the home. But today parents seem to do everything for their children and control all aspects of their lives. Some call this overparenting. Parents take charge of everything: from what pre-school their kids attend to the pastimes they take up. Parents feel they must protect their children to increase their chances for success. As a result children do less than ever before.
There are two reasons for overparenting. First, people now have fewer children than in years past so they can give each one more attention. Secondly, parents feel the future of their family is now dependent on only one child, so they must do as much as possible to help their child succeed.
But overparenting has negative consequences. Children are less independent now and are protected from the hardships and failures that teach them determination and give them the satisfaction of accomplishment. Also the pressure kids feel to be successful means they experience more anxiety and depression than ever before.
〔写作内容〕
1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;
2.然后以约120个词表达你对“父母过度照顾子女”这一现象的观点。内容包括:
(1)以你自己或他人成长的某次经历,说明父母过度照顾对子女的影响;
(2)表达你在此方面对父母的希望或建议。
[写作要求]
1.在作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
你校学生会将举行英语演讲比赛,假设你是学生会主席李华,现在要写一封电子邮件通知各班班长此次比赛的相关事宜,要点如下:
比赛时间和地点:6月1日,周五,下午4点至6点,图书馆三楼;
比赛程序:(1)两分钟的自我介绍;
(2)随机抽题,并就题目发表自己的观点,三分钟内。
评委:外教Smith、北京大学张教授、本校3位英语老师、。
每班选派两名同学参加。
欢迎同学们观摩。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.应包含所有要点,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和落款已为你写好。
Dear Monitor of each class,
I’m Li Hua, _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours
Li Hua
加拿大高中生John在网上登出启事,希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是晨光中学的李华,请在看到这则启事后,用英文给John发出一封电子邮件。
主要内容包括:
你怎样得知他的愿望; 2.你愿意成为他的朋友;
你打算如何帮助他; 4.你盼望他的回复。
写作要求:
短文词数不少于100; 2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I am Li Hua.
Yours,
Li Hua
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问最近中国各地,尤其是北京,雾霾天气严重的情况。请你给Tom写封邮件。内容包括:
1. 对雾霾天气的情况描述
2. 雾霾对健康,生活及交通等的影响
3. 你的看法或建议
要求:100字左右(已给出部分不计入字数)
雾霾天气: the hazy weather
Dear Tom,
I’ve received your letter and thanks for your concern.
Best wishes
Yours,
LiHua
写作:明天的英语课轮到你进行课前英语小演讲。请根据以下信息,以“健康早餐”为主题写一份演讲稿。
[写作内容] 1. 现象:有些同学不吃早餐;有些同学吃早餐,但营养不均衡。
2. 后果:严重影响身体健康; 影响学习效率。
3. 建议:(1)早起,吃营养均衡的早餐。
(2)营养均衡的早餐包括:含有碳水化合物的谷类,以提供每天所需的能量; 鸡蛋、牛奶等提供蛋白质; 蔬菜、水果等帮助消化。谷类:grain;碳水化合物:carbohydrates;蛋白质:protein; 消化:digestion
I’m very much honored to give you a speech on healthy breakfast.______________
环境恶化直接或间接地影响到我们每个人的生活质量,某英文报社将举行一次英文作文竞赛,呼吁人们保护环境,提出有效的保护措施。请以下面的内容为参考,写一篇文章投稿。
1. 不要乱扔垃圾,应该保持环境清洁;
3. 植树造林,保护环境;
4. 保护海洋,禁止过度捕鱼;
5. 充分利用自然资源。
注意:1. 词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
Nowadays, pollution is getting worse and worse.