The human brain(大脑) weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"__________"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.Which should be put in the blank (空格) “___________” in Paragraph 2?
A.Hello, Carlos. | B.How do you do? |
C.Hello, I am Sophia. | D.Glad to meet you! |
What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A.To store it in a computer. |
B.To break it into smaller parts. |
C.To discuss it with a friend. |
D.To review it before you sleep. |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things. |
B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep. |
C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain. |
D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer. |
What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A.You should tell others about your bad memory. |
B.You should believe in other people all the time. |
C.You should ask others to improve their memory. |
D.You should be confident in your memory ability. |
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23 +12+5+4+7+5="96," while love: 12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t, either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work. | B.Knowledge. | C.Money. | D.Attitude. |
According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A.ask for help from others |
B.say your prayers to God |
C.change your attitude |
D.try maths-solving methods (方法) |
From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life |
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life |
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude |
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more |
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating, Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native (本土的)people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn’t bad manners in.
A.China | B.Japan | C.Britain | D.Mongolia |
is bad manners in Britain.
A.Eating food without making noises |
B.Putting liquid food in the bowl |
C.Having soup directly with a bowl |
D.Keeping hands off the table |
From the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A.Mongolian people burp when they are eating |
B.Japanese people all make noises when drinking |
C.Chinese people never make noises at table |
D.few Arabs eat with left hands |
The passage mainly tells us .
A.some table manners in Britain |
B.some different table manners |
C.different ways of having liquid food |
D.to have good manners |
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because.
A.they always sleep very well |
B.they often eat good food |
C.they read a lot of books |
D.they have very good memories |
Everybody learns his mother language .
A.at the age of six |
B.when he is a small child |
C.after he goes to school |
D.when he can read and write |
In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because .
A.they have no good memories |
B.they have no recorders |
C.they have too much time for it |
D.they are busy with other subjects |
Your memory will become better and better .
A.if you have plenty of good food |
B.if you do more and more exercises |
C.if you do morning exercises every day |
D.if you get up early |
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispered in a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once , or you’ll be late !”
If you don’t get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!
Hiroyuki’s bed is not in stores. There is only one bed--- the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki’s bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won’t need to work, and he won’t need to get up early! The bed is useful to the people _______.
A.who can’t sleep well | B.who can’t get up early |
C.who go to bed early | D.who go to bed late |
The bed is not connected to _______ .
A.an alarm clock | B.a tape recorder | C.a TV | D.a mechanical “foot” |
What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesn’t get up ?
A. He will slide onto the floor . |
B. A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss . |
C. A mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head . |
D. The bed will rise higher and higher |
Which is TRUE of the following sentences ?
A. Hiroyuki’s company has made many such beds . |
B. Hiroyuki’s bed is the only one made for a contest . |
C. Hiroyuki has made a lot of money . |
D. Hiroyuki needn’t get up early now . |
What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym?
A.To enjoy swimming. | B.To learn skating. |
C.To become thinner. | D.To become fatter |
Lucy likes skating. Which ad is she probably interested in?
A.Ice World. | B.Water World. | C.Nancy’s Gym. | D.Restaurant |
Which costs the most for an adult?
A.Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym. |
B.Skating in Ice World. |
C.Swimming in Water World. |
D.Losing weight at Nancy’s Gym |