There are some strange driving laws in different countries.
Countries |
Laws |
Vietnam |
If you’re in Vietnam without a Vietnamese driver’s license, you risk a prison sentence of up to three years. |
Russia |
In Moscow, if your car is dirty enough to draw dust art, you will be fined about 2,000 rubles (about US $55). Worse yet, it’s illegal to wash your car by hand in public places — forcing you to take it to one of the few car wash facilities. |
Thailand |
Drivers —male or female — can’t drive shirtless, whether it’s a car, a bus, or a tuk-tuk cab. |
France |
France requires its drivers to carry a portable breathalyzer(酒精测量仪) at all times when driving a car. The one-time breathalyzer cost around US$5, and if you don’t have one, you will be fined US$15. |
Cyprus |
Raising your hands in the car can get you fined of US$35. The law states a driver can be fined if the person “is in an irregular position inside the car or raises his hand from the steering wheel unnecessarily. |
Japan |
Politeness isn’t just the culture in Japan; it’s part of driving laws. Splashing a person by driving through a puddle(水坑) with your car will cost you over US$60. The country is also strict with its DUI(酒驾) laws — riding with or lending your car to a driver who gets caught drinking and driving can lead to a fine costing thousands of dollars. |
Where should you go to wash your car when you are in Moscow?
A.The car wash facilities. |
B.Any public place |
C.Your home |
D.The forest |
What can get you fined for in Cyprus?
A.Forgetting to carry a portable breathalyzer. |
B.Not having a Cyprus driver’s license. |
C.Putting your hands above your head when you are driving. |
D.Driving without a shirt. |
If you are fined thousands of dollars in Japan, you may have been ____.
A.in an irregular position in your car |
B.sitting in a car with a drunk driver |
C.splashing a person with mud |
D.impolite to other drivers |
This text can most likely be found in _______.
A.a law document |
B.a fashion magazine |
C.an international newspaper |
D.a column on interesting cultures |
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold: I don’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” (小虫子) in my friends’’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure in the office; besides, it gives me the exciting feeling of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cannot pay more attention to their study.By playing the game, people can ______.
A.make a lot of money | B.make many friends |
C.have great fun | D.better their life |
The people “steal” someone else’s “vegetables” to ______.
A.live a more comfortable life |
B.show their confidence in the reality |
C.earn e-money to develop their own "farm" |
D.enjoy the feelings of being children |
Among the people interviewed, ______ doesn’t like the game at all.
A.Laura | B.Harold | C.Joyce | D.Allan |
What can you learn about Laura from the passage?
A.She is a college student. | B.She lives in a village. |
C.She is an office worker. | D.She wants to be a thief. |
If a person forgets names , places or facts —and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping —it may not mean you are getting old. It could be Alzheimer’s disease. So it’s important to see a doctor as soon as you can.
There is no cure for Alzheimer’s. But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms (症状).
In studies, ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimer’s. It has helped people improve their memory over time. It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own.
Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one. It is the Number One drug for Alzheimer’s in the world. The sooner you know it’s Alzheimer’s, the better ARICEPT can help.
ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone. Some people may experience not sleeping well, feeling very tired, or not wanting to eat. In studies, these side effects weren’t serious at all and went away over time. Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed. In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse. If one suffers from Alzheimer’s, ________.
A.he can’t do everyday things on his own | B.he has trouble with his memory |
C.he often forgets things because he is old | D.he can’t move about |
What is ARICEPT ?
A.A medicine to cure Alzheimer’s. |
B.A medicine to delay signs of aging . |
C.A medicine to cure brain damage . |
D.A medicine to reduce the symptoms of Alzheimer’s . |
One who is taking ARICEPT should go to see a doctor if he ________.
A.feels like a drunken man | B.feels tired out |
C.has no desire to eat | D.can’t fall asleep |
One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of : a warm bottle, songs gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill of the hours till dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoes out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’s forty-fifth birthday.
My wife and I heard none of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself.
I found in my baby’s behavior a symbol of the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight about it? Let them watch it all they want! Why did the author bring a TV set into his son’s room?
A.To make his son keep quiet. |
B.To spend the night by watching TV programs. |
C.In order not to let his son feel lonely. |
D.To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible. |
The baby’s reaction to the TV program was _______ .
A.unexpected | B.encouraging | C.exciting | D.nervous |
From this passage we know that the author is .
A.a doctor | B.a reporter | C.an editor | D.a teacher |
Accordingg to the passage, which is true of the school children?
A.They prefer reading to watching TV. |
B.They like watching TV after school. |
C.They would rather watch TV than read books. |
D.They like their teachers who teach them reading. |
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,
“My I get you something?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with
respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?
A.Unfriendly. | B.Kind. | C.Elegant. | D.Untidy. |
The author bought coffee for the old man because .
A.he wanted to start a conversation | B.he thought the old man was poor |
C.he intended to show his politeness | D.he would like to thank the old man |
How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A.Surprised. | B.Pitiful. | C.Proud. | D.Regretful. |
What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A.We should learn to be generous. |
B.It is honorable to help those in need. |
C.We should avoid judging people by their appearances. |
D.People in high positions are not like what we expect. |
Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives.
This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?
Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife. Without modem technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen。
The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves
A.the close connection between man and the fantasy world |
B.the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature |
C.the fine taste of moviegoers around the world |
D.the general existence of the sense of curiosity |
What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy. |
B.The world around us could serve as a source of wonder. |
C.The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond. |
D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder. |
If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will
A.fail to appreciate the joy in our lives |
B.be confused by the world of make-believe |
C.miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world |
D.be trapped by other worlds existing all around us |
What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show us the hidden beauty in our world. |
B.To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world. |
C.To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder. |
D.To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe. |