People all over the world like eating delicious food. If there is no salt in the food, it may not be very tasty. So there is often a lot of salt in food because people like the taste of salty food. However, too much salt is not food for you. If you cook food by yourself, you can control(控制) the amount(量) of salt to keep your family healthy.
However, many processed(被处理的) foods already have salt in them Fast foods often have a lot of salt in them. Canned foods often have salt. Packed foods such as biscuits have salt. Packed foods like potato chips have a lot of salt in them.
It is reported that the income of too much salt can lead to high blood pressure(高血压) and other kinds of diseases. So don’t put too much salt into your dishes. How much salt should a person eat a day? Look at the following:
1—3 years 2g
4—6 years 3g
7—10 years 4g
11 and over 5g
You don’t need any more salt than this. If your mom or dad is cooking, you had better ask them not to add too much salt. You will find that the food still tastes really good. It can also help your mom or dad to cut down to a healthier level of salt.Which of the following foods don’t have salt in them?
A.Fast food. | B.Canned foods. |
C.Packed foods. | D.Vegetables. |
Tony is 5 years old. He should eat ________ salt a day.
A.4g | B.2g | C.3g | D.5g |
Eat too much salt can ________ .
A.lead to high blood pressure |
B.make you become stronger |
C.make the food more delicious |
D.make you kike eating different kinds of food |
Marco Polo(马可波罗) was born in Venice in 1254. He was the most famous foreigner to visit Asia(亚洲)during the Middle Ages. He wrote a book about his travels. In his book he wrote all the things he saw and heard. Many people in the west read the book, but few believed what Marco Polo said in the book. He told stories about a lot of strange people and places. But at that time nobody knew these places and the people.
When Marco Polo was still very young, he decided to travel together with his father. It took them more than three years to travel to China, later he became a friend of the Chinese emperor (皇帝) . He learned to speak Chinese when he traveled around, and he talked to many people in Chinese. The emperor liked him and made him a Chinese Official(官员). At that time Marco Polo was only thirty years old. After nearly seventeen years’ travel in the east, Marco and his father wanted to go back home.
When Marco and his father arrived in Venice many years later, their family and friends saw them again. They couldn’t believe their eyes because Marco and his farther were quite old. Marco Polo and his father had been away for almost 25 years.Marco Polo was foreigner the Middle Ages.
Marco Polo wrote a famous book ___________ “The Travels of Marco Polo”. He wrote ___________ he saw and heard in the book.
Many people in the west read the book, but _________ believed ____________.
It took Marco Polo and over three years to ________ __________.
Marco Polo and his father had been away ____.
The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when we heard something unusual.
“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.
“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”
“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”
“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”
“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”What did Steve and Bill decide to do last night?
Where did Bill find the sleeping bags?
How did Steve feel when he heard something strange?
What did Tommy come out of the house to do?
How many persons slept in the open air at last in the story?
Animals, including insects, don’t have a ‘language’ like ours. They do not ‘talk’ to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating (交流) with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of ‘language’. When a cobra(眼镜蛇)is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look powerful(有力的). This warns other animals. When a bee(蜜蜂)has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot ‘tell’ the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals ‘say’ things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Animals have languages like human beings. | |
B.Bees communicate with each other by dancing. | |
C.Animals can use words. | D.Animals are brave. |
A rabbit uses its tail to ___________.
A.warn other rabbits when they are in danger | B.tell other rabbits where food is |
C.make itself look powerful | D.help it to run fast |
When a cobra is angry, it __________.
A.makes a loud noise | B.raises its head |
C.moves up and down | D.does a little dance |
Several different sounds can be made by a __________.
A.rabbit | B.bee | C.bird | D.fish |
From the passage, we know that ________ use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.
A.all living things | B.all animals | C.some birds | D.human beings |
New Books this Month |
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The Long Night This is David Reilly’s first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years. Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and … |
Hard Work This exciting story is Joanna’s twentieth. Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop… |
Hospital or Cinema Marcie Jacome, who studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this year. Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star…What will Tina do? |
The Long Night was written by _________.
A.David Reilly | B.Maha | C.Joanna | D.Marcie Jacome |
The story of Hard Work happened in _______.
A.Australia | B.Thailand | C.India | D.England |
From the passage we can see Tina is_________.
A.a doctor | B.a film star | C.a writer | D.a college(大学) student |
_______ is about a difficult journey.
A.Hospital or Cinema | B.Hard Work | C.The Long Night | D.Harry Potter |
The passage above is___________.
A.an advertisement(广告) | B.a story | C.a novel | D.a diary |
Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.In which part of England is there much snow in winter?
A.In the east. | B.In the north. | C.In the west. | D.In the south. |
In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see __________.
A.grey sky | B.dark clouds | C.strong winds | D.cold rain |
In England both snow and autumn rain are ____________.
A.cold | B.clean | C.beautiful | D.heavy |
Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”
A.Because he has some work to do. | B.Because it is bright in the room. |
C.Because it is really late. | D.Because he usually gets up early. |
Which of the following statements is true?
A.Every country in the world has snow in winter. |
B.Foreign students like the weather in England. |
C.It is often very warm in the autumn of England. |
D.Many people in the world haven’t seen snow. |