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Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.
The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.
They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.
There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。(每小题2分,共10分)
From the passage we know the robot fish will______.

A.begin to work this year
B.work in the sea near England
C.find out the pollution in the water
D.help to find other fish in the sea

What will the robot fish do if they swim in the water?

A.They will eat part of the trash.
B.They will stop working.
C.They will tell people where it is.
D.They will take it out to the beach.

How long can the robot fish work each time?

A.For five hours. B.for eight hours.
C.For twelve hours D.For one day.

The five robot fish cost ______ dollars altogether.

A.14,500 B.29,000
C.145,000 D.1,450,000

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The robot fish can eat anything.
B.People have to help the robot fish.
C.The robot fish look like sharks.
D.The robot fish can go back to the beach by themselves.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened(威胁)by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that influences sea animals comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions(爆炸), ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.

Decibels(分贝) measured(测量) in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety﹣ five would have the same effect(效果).

Some scientists have planned to set a noise limit(限度)of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have found that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales(鲸鱼).

A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously hurt some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whale's ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed.

Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds disagree to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research. Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists think that noise is a greater danger than they believed.It's time for them to take action to help ocean animals.

(1)Which of the following is not caused by human beings?  

A. The noise of industrial underwater explosions.

B. The noise of ocean drilling.

C. The sound of underwater earthquakes.

D. The noise of ship engines.

(2)What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?  

A. The same noise measures differently on land and in the ocean.

B. Different places may have different types of noises.

C. The noises can cause humans to lose hearing.

D. There are different kinds of natural sounds in the ocean.

(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE?  

A. Powerful underwater explosions aren't harmful to whales' ears.

B. Many researchers are against the noise limit of 120 decibels.

C. Noises cannot cause whales' death.

D. The noise limit of 120 decibels would hardly influence the industrial research.

(4)According to the passage ,we can infer that scientists will probably  

A. work hard to cut down natural sounds

B. stop industrial and scientific research in oceans

C. try their best to make no noise

D. protect ocean animals from harmful noises

A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a head full of icicles(冰柱) has drawn widespread attention to children from poor rural families.

Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman, 10, had braved ﹣9℃ weather to travel over an hour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan province. "After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow, he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates, "said Fu Heng, the school's principal, who uploaded(上传) Wang's photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money

After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation(捐赠) for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500 yuan($75)to help them stay warm in winter. By 1: 00 p.m. on Wednesday, the provincial foundation had collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations according to their websites.

Wang, who has been nicknamed" Snowflake Boy"(冰花男孩) by netizens(网友), became well﹣known online. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been "liked" more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. "Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回报). " a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.

The name Fuman translates as "full of happiness", but Wang does not come from a rich family.He lives in a mud hut(土坯房)with his grandmother and elder sister, and seldom sees his parents because they are migrant workers in other cities.

"I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we lean lots of things in class." Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water, "and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school", he said. "I think our life will get better."

(1)Why did Wang's classmates laugh when he came in?  

A. Because they thought Wang was poor.

B. Because they wanted to laugh at him.

C. Because he appeared with a head full of icicles.

D. Because Wang was late for class again.

(2)What did the netizens do according to the passage?  

A. They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.

B. They expressed their support and admiration.

C. They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.

D. They helped Wang return to school.

(3)The underlined phrase "a lack of money" can be replaced by"  ".

A. being short of money

B. losing money

C. plenty of money

D. saving money

(4)What can we know from the passage?  

A. The Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for Wang Fuman on Tuesday.

B. Wang's village doesn't have electricity and tap water now.

C. Wang loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunch.

D. The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.

Beijing World Hotel

Sports Club

You can do many different sports here to keep healthy. You'll never get bored. Our program is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy.

Location First level. West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center

Opening Hours 14:00 to 21:30

Gourmet

It is simple to prepare a great meal for your family or friends now! You can buy the best meat, milk products, wines, bread, cakes and more …

Location Basement 1, Beijing World Trade Center

Opening Hours19:00 to 21:00

Lost Horizon

You are the star at the Lost Horizon karaoke room. Over 7,000 choices of Chinese, Japanese, Korean and English songs are all for your singing pleasure.

Location Ground level, West Wing Building , Beijing World Trade Center

Opening Hours

19:00 to 01:00(Sunday﹣ Thursday);

19:00 to 03:00(Friday﹣ Saturday)

Brauhaus

Here we open an excellent German bar. Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin, enjoy real German beers and meals.

Location Ground Level, West Wing Building, Being World Trade Center

Opening Hours

12:00 to 03:00(Sunday﹣ Thursday );

12:00 to 05:00(Friday﹣Saturday)

◇For more information, please call service center (85144800).

(1)If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to  

A. Sports Club

B. Lost Horizon

C. Gourmet

D. Brauhaus

(2)According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where you can  

A. do many different sports

B. visit during the daytime

C. buy something to eat

D. buy anything you want

(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true?  

A. You can enjoy real German beers and meals in Brauhaus.

B. Sports Club opens from 2:00 p. m. to 9:30 p.m..

C. Lost Horizon is on Ground Level of West Wing Building.

D. You can stay in Brauhaus from morning till night.

If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi'an did it.

On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xi'an took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable(慈善的) activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others , including Beijing , in May.

To make money. many students looked for part﹣time jobs and experience how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance."We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it ," he said. After being a waiter for an hour. he got 25 yuan.

Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). "This showed it's important to learn a special skill," he said.

Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour."We learned how to explain to others, From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…after almost 20 tries, we succeed," he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.

(1)The students should  in this activity.

A. be given enough money

B. complete some easy tasks

C. live and finish difficult tasks

D. give away their pocket money(零用钱)

(2)To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT  

A. going to Beijing for work

B. doing part﹣time job

C. giving talent shows

D. drawing and making paper crafts

(3)What did the students learn from this activity?  

a. Living was hard.

b. It was much easier to finish the tasks than living.

c. It was important to learn a special skill.

d. Success came from many tries.

A. abc

B. abd

C. bcd

D. acd

(4)What's the main purpose of this activity?  

A. To let students from different cities communicate with each other.

B. To teach students how to make money.

C. To develop students' living skills and social responsibility.

D. To make students realize the importance of learning a special skill.

Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this wonderful chance to learn?

Be active about school! Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school﹣life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile.

Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.

(2)______ Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Tomorrow, you have other things to do. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front.

Talk about problems﹣sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don't be too embarrassed to turn to othersYou are young. No one thinks you can do everything!

Plan your time. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.

Follow my advice, and have a happy school﹣life!

(1)What's the result if you are not working at school?  

(2)Fill in the blank with proper words. (最多10词)  

(3)Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.  

(4)How will you plan your time in school after reading the passage? (至少2条)  

(5)Please give a proper title to the passage.  

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