语法填空（每空1分共10分）
Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored ______ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians. He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got
______（marry）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,
_______ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he was
_____ （surprise）to find that the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视）was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight
______equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915,
______ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and independence for his country. In the political movement many Indians
_________(include) Gandhi were put in prison.
_______, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give
______and India won its independence in 1947.
______（fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.
After reading an article entitled 'Cigarette Smoking and Your Health' , I __________（light） a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with concentration ____
______pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last _____
_____. For _____
___whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered _____
_____(terrible). I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering _____
_____ cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort ____
_____ hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely _____
____(comfortable). When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was ______
____(delight) that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, as Brian pointed out, ____
__ is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself has done it lots of times!
When I was 14, I decided to make some pocket money by(help) Mr. Miller cut the grass in his garden. I worked hard because that was my first part-time job. After working for one week, Mr. Miller said that he had no money for me. That surprised me
(great). I argued with him, and then I went back home in anger.
My parents told me not to be angrywas in difficulties. Then my mother called up Mr. Miller and they talked about something on
phone. A few days later, my mother asked me to return to Mr. Miller’s garden because he was too weak
(look) after it.
When I came back, Mr. Miller said, “Sorry, I’ve no money, I can do something for you.” He played a CD for me. Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in it
I forgot the money and did the work with pleasure. At last, Mr. Miller gave me a ticket to a concert.
After that, I became very fond of music. Now I’m one of the most popular (sing) in our country. I can never
Mr. Miller too much.
As is known to us all, a healthy body is important to every one of us．Onlykeeping ourselves healthy can we feel energetic and
（自信）in our daily studies and work．Doing sports is one of the best
to make us fit．Those who exercise
（有规律地）are in better shape．People’s tastes in sports are different．Some people love basketball w
others are in cycling．For some people, swimming is the best kind of sport,
and for others, they can’t i
their lives without the gym．Life is a movement and sport is the very thing
gives us an opportunity to move．I like running best．It h
me enjoy good health and keep a good mood to complete all those
（任务）of the day．
With the _________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because
_________ air pollution.
Air pollution is caused by the following __________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off
__________ (poison) gases.25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health
__________ to others.
_________ these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.
We should take some measures to fight __________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take
___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the
__________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will
_______ (solve) .
My father became （addict） to smoking cigarettes. As
result of smoking, he got lung cancer. And he was
danger of losing his life. His doctor didn’t allow him
(smoke) any more. My father had to take the doctor’s
(advise). As
as I know, smoking cigarettes has many other dangers to humans. Every year, a lot of people die of the illnesses or they’re
(serious) injured in fires
(cause) by smoking. And the number of people
lose their lives
(increase) at present. Therefore, I call on people to keep away from smoking.