The 4 Smallest Countries In The World |
![]() Nauru – 21 km² Located east of Australia, Nauru is the smallest island country in the world. It is also a country with the most overweight people in the world, with 97% of its men and 93% of women being overweight. |
![]() Tuvalu – 26 km² Located in the Pacific Ocean, west of Australia. There are about 10,000 people, with 8 km of roads, and only 1 hospital on the main island. Since it’s a difficult place to get to, in 2010, only about 2,000 visitors came to Tuvalu. |
![]() Vatican – 0.44 km² The world’s smallest country is the Vatican, also known as the Holy See. This country fits within the Italian capital city of Rome. It is also home to the biggest church in the world – St. Peter’s Basilica, and holds some of the most important art works. |
![]() Monaco – 2 km² Located on the French Riviera, Monaco is home to the largest number of rich people per capital in the world. With a population of over 36,000, Monaco is the world’s most densely (密集地) populated country. People there are mostly French-speaking. The most popular event is the Formula 1 race, held there every year. |
Which is the smallest island country?
A.Nauru. | B.Tuvalu. | C.Vatican. | D.Monaco. |
What’s the area of Vatican?
A.21 km². | B.26 km². | C.0.44 km². | D.2 km². |
Which of the following about Monaco is TRUE?
A.It’s the world’s smallest country. |
B.It’s the most difficult place to get to. |
C.It has the most overweight people in the world. |
D.It’s the world’s most densely populated country. |
A man died and was on his way to another world, either heaven (天堂) or hell (地狱). He saw an extremely grand palace half way and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and live in the palace.
The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.”
The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is plenty of seafood and delicacies (美味佳肴) in my palace, and you can eat whatever you like without anyone stopping you. And nothing needs to be done by you.” Then, the man settled down (安定) in the palace.
At the beginning, the man felt very happy at the cycle of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and void. So he went to the palace owner and said, “It is very bored to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I show no interest in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a job?”
The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”
After another several months, the man could not go on with the life and went to the palace owner again, “I really can not stand this kind of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would prefer to go to hell instead of living here.”
The owner of the palace smiled contemptuously (蔑视地), “Do you think it is heaven here? It is actually hell!”
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。The man saw a really grand palace ______.
A.on his way home |
B.on his way to hell |
C.on his way to heaven |
D.on his way to another world after his death |
The man could stay in the palace ______.
A.where he had to work hard | B.where he couldn’t eat much food |
C.where he did nothing but eat or sleep | D.where he had no seafood or delicacies to eat |
The underlined word “void” means “” in Chinese.
A.活泼的 | B.空虚的 | C.困倦的 | D.激动的 |
Why did the man want to find a job in the palace?
A.Because he was too poor to live. |
B.Because there were many jobs for him. |
C.Because he wanted to make more money. |
D.Because he felt lonely and bored with the life. |
Where did the man think he was?
A.In heaven. | B.In hell. | C.At his home. | D.On the Earth. |
Water, it’s a problem for the whole world. A bottle (瓶) of water may not seem like much to us, 1 it can help the people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾的) areas in China.
In the past few months, many places in southwest China have2 a serious drought. There has been very little 3 since last autumn. More than 20 million people are 4 trouble finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by 5 away water, money and other resources (资源) to the people there.
Last week, the Young Pioneers and the Communist Youth League in China called on (号召) each student to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. In Xi’an, 900 students bought over 100 bottles of water 6 their pocket money. They also wrote their 7 on the bottles. “I hope you get more rain there. I hope you are happy.”
A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be very 8 . The serious drought has also made students 9 the importance of saving water. One student said, “I have decided to take a shower twice a week 10 every day to save water.”
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Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didn't get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as flysurfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power(动力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.
At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.
Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5--10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to 82,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.
With the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipments.Kitesurfing has a history of about________years.
A.30 | B.50 | C.100 | D.130 |
________is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing.
A.Water | B.Wind | C.The sun | D.The kite |
The underlined word“range”in the passage means “________”in Chinese.
A.在……范围 | B.按……顺序排列 |
C.向……方向延伸 | D.根据……归类 |
The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that _______.
A.its price is getting lower and lower |
B.more and more people are enjoying its excitement |
C.its equipment progress makes it easier and safer |
D.all people can learn and take part in it |
The main idea of this passage is about_______.
A.the way of operating kitesurfing | B.the progress of kitesurfing equipment |
C.the history of kitesurfing in China | D.the development of kitesurfing |
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists(心理学家)tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, and the influence that colours have on human beings. They tell us that we don’t choose our favourite colours as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines and painted orange rather than black or dark grey.
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colours they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief(手帕).The author believes in the passage that________.
A.anyone can choose his color preference in his life |
B.no one can choose his color preference in his life |
C.anyone is born with his color preference |
D.no one is born with his color preference |
According to the passage, ________.
A.if you enjoy life, you must like yellow, orange and red |
B.when you are quiet, you must prefer grays and blues |
C.if you love green, you usually do what you have decided |
D.if you love pink, you often go to flower shops |
Psychologists study the meaning of color preference because________.
A.colors may affect the emotional states of the people |
B.colors may decide the results of our work and study |
C.color preference can tell you who your friends are |
D.color preference can help you to see through your enemies |
Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It is no proper to wear a red dress in summer. |
B.We feel happier and more active if we see light and bright colors. |
C.All the machines in a factory are painted orange. |
D.No machines in a factory are painted black. |
The main idea of this passage is ________.
A.color preference has something to do with one’s character |
B.colors have effects on human psychological states |
C.you will know your friends or your enemies by knowing the colors they like |
D.all of the above. |
In many parts of the world, people live to a healthy old age. What is the secret of their long lives?
Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People who live in Himalayas(喜玛拉雅山) are famous for their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They don’t have buses, cars or trains. They don’t sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For years, the Hunzas of the Himalayas don’t need doctors, for there is not much illness. They are happy and healthy people.Which is NOT the life of the people living in Himalayas?
A.They work hard in the fields. |
B.They eat vegetables grown by themselves. |
C.They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities. |
D.They drink milk taken from their own cows. |
Which one is NOT true about the people living in Himalayas?
A.They live a simple life in the mountains. |
B.They grow vegetables and milk cows themselves. |
C.When they are ill, they don’t go to see doctors. |
D.They don’t sit all day in busy offices. |
Which is NOT the secret of long life?
A.Fresh air. | B.Fresh food. |
C.A simple way of life. | D.A simple way of eating. |
What are the Hunzas famous for?
A.Vegetables. | B.Milk. |
C.Food. | D.Their long and healthy lives. |
They do not need doctors, for ________ .
A.the doctors are not good | B.there is not much illness |
C.there is no illness | D.they are happy |