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It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth. “I’m paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”
It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random (随意的) kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed (使某人印象深刻) her so much that she copied it down.
Judy Foreman saw the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, saying that though she liked it, she didn’t know where it came from or what it really meant.
Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.
“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence (暴力) can build on itself.”
The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been encouraged to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!

Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?

A.She had seven tickets.
B.She hoped to please others.
C.She wanted to show kindness.
D.She knew the car drivers well.

Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she    ___ .

A.thought it was beautifully written
B.wanted to know what it really meant
C.decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom

Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?

A.Judy Foreman. B.Natalie Smith.
C.Alice Johnson. D.Anne Herbert.

What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C.People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
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相关试题

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day. and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.

Reduce

Reduce means "use less". Do not waste thing. It Saves money and causes less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. 当你不需要的时候就把灯关上.Before you buy something new,think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!

Reuse

Reuse means "use again". Use things for a long as possible. Look after them so that they will last.Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags.

Recycle

Recycle means "change things into something else to be reused". We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic glasspaper and rubber Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.

(1)回答问题:

What words are we advised to repeat every day?

  

(2)回答问题:

What does the underlined word "It" in the second paragraph refer to (指的是)?

  

(3)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语.

  

(4)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子.

Take care of them so that they will be used for more time.

  

(5)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语.

  

In Britain,Australia,Canada and a few other English﹣speaking countries, people don't stop celebrating when Christmas Day is over. They also celebrate the following day, known as Boxing Day. It is a popular day for giving additional (另外的) gifts. It has bee celebrated for so long,but nobody exactly knows how it started.

Some people believe Boxing Day began in the Middle Ages. In those days, in some special places there were special collection boxes where people threw money for the poor.The day after Christmas the boxes were opened,and the money was counted. Then the money went to helping the poor in the area.

Others believe Boxing Day started about 300 years ago when some rich people had Christmas feasts (盛宴). They offered lots of food to their guests. Because many servants(仆人) were needed to make and serve the food, they could not celebrate Christmas with their families. To thank them, the rich people would put food into boxes for their servants to take home.

Now Boxing Day has become a public holiday in some countries.Some people spend the day boxing up old or unwanted things and donating (捐赠) them to the poor. Many people are active in helping service organizations (组织) like the Red Cross.

No matter how Boxing Day got its start, it's a wonderful time to donate things or give small gifts to people. By doing so,you can make someone's holiday much happier.

(1)From the first paragraph we know that Boxing Day  

A. has a long history

B. is before Christmas Day

C. is celebrated in only three countries

D. is the day for buying gifts

(2)In the Middle Ages people put  into the boxes.

A. unwanted things

B. food

C. old things

D. money

(3)What did the servants mainly do on Christmas Day?  

A. They took the food home.

B. They had Christmas feasts.

C. They made and served the food.

D. They celebrated with their families

(4)Today Boxing Day is a time  

A. to thank the rich people

B. to make the guests happy

C. To give people help or small gifts

D. to remember the old days

(5)What's the best title (题目) for the passage?  

A. Christmas Day

B. Boxing Day

C. The Red Cross

D. The Middle Ages

Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19﹣year﹣old young pianist (钢琴家). He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favourite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played."I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano." Yun said.

At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now,he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day,but he is still full of energy (活力).

Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact,he had great fun playing it. "Music is my special luck,and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day," he said.

Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now. Yun shone at different music festivals,concerts and competitions.Yun said successes or failures (失败)were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.

"If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder." the young pianist said. "I still need to practise more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime."

(1)Yun Sqi began to learn the piano in  

A.2003

B.2005

C.2007

D.2009

(2)Yun Siqi chose the piano because  

A. he was not able to play the violin

B. it was easy to learn to play the piano

C. he wanted to be better than his sister in something

D. his sister refused to play his favourite classical music

(3)What does the second paragraph (段落) mainly tell us about Yun Siqi?  

A.He lived a happy life at the age of 4.

B.He was not good at playing the piano.

C. He practises playing the piano very hard.

D. He doesn't have enough sleep but be is healthy.

(4)The underlined word "affect "in Paragraph 4 probably means "  " in Chinese.

A.允许

B.维持

C.放弃

D.影响

(5)Which of the following is TRUE?  

A. Yun played the piano really well.

B. Yun was tired of playing the piano.

C. Yun didn't think he needed more practice.

D. Yun said one should work harder if he lost.

A trip to Seoul,South Korea (韩国)

Day 1

Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport (仁川国际机场) in the morning.Check in(登记人住) at the five﹣star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns in to beautiful colours at right. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.

Day 2

Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel.Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening,visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.

Day 3

After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also,join in traditional Korean activities. Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.

Day 4

Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.

(1)Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery  on Day 1.

A. before they check in

B. after they have lunch

C. as soon as they leave the airport

D. after they enjoy Korean seafood

(2)How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?  

A.One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

(3)Tourists can learn about the history of Korea at  

A. the Seoul Tower

B. Gwangjang Market

C. Changdeokgung Palace

D. the Teddy Bear Museum

(4)In Namsangol Hanok Village tourists  

A.can spend half a day shopping

B.can find five traditional Korean houses

C. can't join in any traditional Korean activity

D. can't see how Korean people lived in the past

(5)We can see that this passage is  

A.a travel plan

B.a piece of news

C. a sports report

D. a tradition introduction

Dogs can be good helpers to humans and what about monkeys? They can do a great job,too. Monkeys can help disabled (有残疾的) people live a better life just as dogs do.

Like dogs,monkeys need lots of training to be human helpers. One difference is that monkeys live larger than does do. This means that a monkey's " childhood" is also longer than a dog's.So it may take them four to six years before they are ready to begin training.It's said that it is almost as much work a raising a young child!

After monkeys begin training,they usually take about a year to learn enough tasks to be good helper. One important thing that they need to learn is how to follow commands(命令).

For example, if a person wants to have the lights turned on, he or she might give the command "sun".As the monkeys get better at completing their tasks,they learn new and more difficult ones. Some monkeys can even learn how to use a computer!

(1)Both dogs and monkeys need lots of training before they can help humans.  

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

(2)Dogs are ready to begin training when they are 4 to 6 years old.  

A. Right.

B. Wrong.

(3)It usually takes monkeys about a year to learn how to become good human helpers.  

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

(4)If a person gives the command "sun", he might want the monkey to turn on the lights.  

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

(5)All monkeys can learn how to use computers.  

A.Right.

B.Wrong.

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