Where in the world can you take an hour's train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? There's only one place, and that's Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets(布景) in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA.
A visit to Universal Studios brings back memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isn't quite the same as it used to be. Costs have gone up and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they repeat old ones.
The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from home. But older people mostly stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These “soap opera”, as they are called, show rich, powerful families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actresses are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them.
Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others as well. Movie-makers have realized that they don't need Hollywood any more. Modern cameras and real houses instead of expensively made copies in a studio. Other states, especially Florida and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions and lower cost. But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying hard to keep its best-known industry. From the passage, we know Universal Studios is ________.
A.a very large park |
B.a busy London street |
C.a famous movie company |
D.an old Hollywood movie |
The movie industry in California isn't as successful as before because ________.
A.young people don't go to movie theatres any more |
B.there is strong competition from other states |
C.its movie companies are in need of young stars |
D.the state hasn't put a development plan into action |
What can we learn about “soap operas” from the passage?
A.They are teenagers’ favourites. |
B.They are much more expensive. |
C.They are less attractive. |
D.They are cheaper and easier to make. |
The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.something about the film industry in the USA |
B.the importance of soap operas in Hollywood |
C.the good old days of Hollywood |
D.the film business in California |
The following news is from China Daily( www. chinadaily. com) which covers different fields.
J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story Online The famous English writer J.K.Rowling said on Tuesday,"I'm producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read online."It's the first children's book by J.K.Rowling,since she finished Harry Potter in 2007. |
China Sends Beidou Successfully China sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday.The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou,one of the networks around the world,along with the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo. |
Jeff Bezos Is Taking Action The world's richest person Jeff Bezos,the boss of Amazon.com,announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project,which would support scientists,researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world. |
China and France Holds an Online Concert To deepen the friendship between the people of Chine and France ,artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday.The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics. |
The Vaccines May Be Ready Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID﹣19(新型冠状病毒肺炎)by different methods.Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if it's safe.With more than 160 possible vaccines under study, experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020. |
(1)According to the 2nd piece of news, Galileo is a .
A. |
rocket |
B. |
person |
C. |
network |
D. |
country |
(2)Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project?
A. |
J.K.Rowling. |
B. |
Jeff Bezos. |
C. |
Scientists. |
D. |
Researchers. |
(3)Which of the following is true according to the given information?_
A. |
The Ickabog is a cheap children's book by J.K.Rowling. |
B. |
Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccines. |
C. |
If you watch the online concert, you can enjoy traditional music. |
D. |
The vaccines for COVID﹣19 are ready in many countries now. |
(4)What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news?
A. |
Environmental protection. |
B. |
Medical care. |
C. |
Modern technology. |
D. |
Famous people. |
(5)Which one can you read if you are interested in health?
A. |
J.K.Rowling Publishes New Story online |
B. |
Jeff Bezos is Taking Action |
C. |
China and France Holds an Online Concert |
D. |
The Vaccines May Be Ready |
Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you continue to go to school? Will you learn a trade? Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you? Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job.
To get an idea of what work you would like to do. make a list of your interests and skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that. brainstorm a list of job choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and records that can help you get the job you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.
Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work:"If you have a job you like. work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents. making a contribution (贡献). and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job. "
(1)Who is the passage most probably written to?
A. |
Students. |
B. |
Teachers. |
C. |
Parents. |
D. |
Designers. |
(2)How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage?
A. |
By listing facts. |
B. |
By giving examples. |
C. |
By asking questions. |
D. |
By explaining differences. |
(3)What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school?
A. |
Singing songs. |
B. |
Creating pictures. |
C. |
Playing basketball. |
D. |
Playing computer games. |
(4)What's the passage mainly about?
A. |
The real meaning of work. |
B. |
The importance of interests and skills. |
C. |
The journey off Laura's life. |
D. |
The way of preparing for the future job. |
What covers three﹣fourths of the Earth's surface? It's the water that makes up the Earth's four oceans.They are the Pacific,the Atlantic,the Indian and the Arctic.The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest. The Arctic is the smallest and shallowest.
Stand on a beach and watch the ocean. You will see that it is never still (平静的). The ocean is in constantmotion (运动). Wind blows across the surface of the water. This makes waves. Ocean waves are different in height. A light wind causes small waves. In a hurricane (飓风), winds can cause huge, dangerous waves that can get to be more than 14 meters high!
Ocean currents (洋流) are lots of water that move from seaside to seaside. Like waves,currents are caused by wind. Ocean currents can be warm or cold. In areas close to land, warm ocean currents make the air warmer; cold ocean currents make it colder.
At high tide (涨潮时期), the ocean covers much of the beach. At low tide, you can walk on the sand that had earlier been covered by ocean water. Tides are caused by the pull of gravity (重力)as the moon circles the Earth.
The ocean provides people with many resources. Ocean water has salt﹣a basic cooking material. Ocean fishing provides work and food for many people. The ocean is also a fun place to visit. Children who live near the ocean often like to swim in the waves,hunt for shells and play in the sand.
The ocean may look like a large pool of water, but it's much more than that.
(1)What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
A. |
Four oceans cover three﹣fourths of the Earth's surface. |
B. |
The Earth's surface is wet. |
C. |
The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean. |
D. |
The Arctic Ocean is the smallest ocean. |
(2)The underlined word "constant" in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese.
A. |
奇怪的 |
B. |
连续的 |
C. |
不规则的 |
D. |
危险的 |
(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. |
It is always colder near the ocean. |
B. |
Everyone who lives near the ocean loves to swim. |
C. |
The Arctic Ocean is bigger than the Atlantic Ocean. |
D. |
Oceans provide many of the things that people need. |
(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. |
Ocean Fishing. |
B. |
What Makes Oceans Move. |
C. |
Ocean on the Move. |
D. |
How Oceans Formed. |
A 15﹣year﹣old student from Sichuan named Wei Fang was preparing a talk on Western festivals. She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide(幻灯片). Zhu Hui her classmate. was doing his chemistry homework. But he couldn't work out the last problem even though he had tried his best.So he took out his smart phone opened a special app and searched for the problem. Solutions appeared on his screen after several seconds.
Like Wei and Zhu,nowadays , many students do their homework with the help of the internet. They search for information online, or discuss with their classmates through QQ and WeChat.
"It's convenient. You don't have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. " According to Zhu. You can also learn by seeing how others work the problems out. What's more. it improves students' problem solving abilities. This is especially true for homework that requires some research work."I am now quite skilled at finding information online, " Zhu added.
However. this trend (趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers from the internet without thinking on their own. Some even let their classmates do their homework for them. And their teachers may not know this.
But knowing how to use the internet is important. The key is to have good self﹣control. When you meet a difficult problem,think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the internet,or you won't make any progress. If you are not sure about your self﹣control,ask your parents for help.
(1)Both Wei Fang and Zhu Hui used the internet to .
A. |
play games |
B. |
search for information |
C. |
take exams |
D. |
chat with their classmates. |
(2)Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph?
A. |
Some students only copy the answers from the internet. |
B. |
Some students let their classmates do homework for them. |
C. |
Nobody is able to finish their homework without the internet now. |
D. |
Some students have stopped thinking on their own. |
(3)According to the passage, is the key to using the internet to study.
A. |
self﹣respect |
B. |
self﹣control |
C. |
self﹣confidence |
D. |
self﹣thinking |
(4)By writing this passage. the writer wants to tell us that .
A. |
the internet can be a good helper if we use it properly |
B. |
the internet has made all students lazy |
C. |
it's not necessary to learn how to use the internet |
D. |
It's important to learn how to use the internet |
We Want You Join us at Lily's﹣one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks •At least one year's experience in a western restaurant kitchen. •Able to work on weekends. •Work 8﹣hour (﹩600/week). Waiters/ Waitresses •At least one year's work experience in a cafe or restaurant. •Part﹣time welcome. •Like fast﹣paced work and accept shift changes (换班). •Work 2﹣hour. 3﹣hour or 5﹣hour (﹩16/hour). 2 cleaners •No experience needed. •Part﹣time welcome. •Work 2﹣hour or 4﹣hour (﹩12/ hour), We're also looking for delivery (配送) workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Lily's. Call 654589﹣7859. |
(1)According to the poster, .
A. |
a 14﹣year﹣old can ask for a job at Lily's |
B. |
cleaners have to work about 12 hours a day |
C. |
Lily's wants full﹣time waiters and waitresses |
D. |
cooks should have at least one year of experience |
(2)How much can a waiter make if he works 7 hours?
A. |
84. |
B. |
90. |
C. |
112. |
D. |
119. |
(3)For more information,you can .
A. |
make a call |
B. |
write a letter |
C. |
send an e﹣mail |
D. |
visit the boss |