游客
题文

Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?
There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.
Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.
It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.
But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.

According to the article, which of the following is true?

A.People always ask questions in their dreams.
B.People never dream in their last REM cycle.
C.The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.
D.It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.

According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?

A.Because they are worried about something.
B.Because they often watch interesting color films.
C.Because they want to remember the dream clearly.
D.Because other people ask them too many questions.

The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “___________”.

A.A long walk B.a kind of drink
C.a short sleep D.a deep sleep

According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daily nap?

A.We can run much faster.
B.We can learn things more easily.
C.We can become happier.
D.We can remember things better.

According to the article, which of the following is true?

A.Dreaming is harmful to our health.
B.The longer we dream, the better we sleep.
C.We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.
D.We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日

This summer from June to August,there is something to celebrate in Colorado,USA:the arts,culture,food,and music.Because of that,families always have a fair or festival to attend,with fun for all ages.We've made a list of some of the most popular,by month.

June 6﹣20 2019

Dragon Boat Festival

Lean about Chinese

Culture in Colorado

through dragon boat races,performances and vendorsof Chinese specialties (rice dumplings, silk clothes and chopsticks).

cdbf﹣org

June 25﹣28,2019

Fun Fair

Enjoy unlimited rides, live music,fireworks,traditional activities,and farm animals.

Funfair.com

Aug.3﹣4,2019

Culture Festival

Take part in and observe traditional British games,hear music,and try traditional foods.

britishgames.org

July 31﹣Aug.4,2019

Kids' Fair Hear music,play with farm animals,and enjoy activities for kids.

Kids fair.org

Aug.15﹣18,2019

Fruit Festival

Try something fruity (eating& learning to cook with fruits).

fruit fest.com

(1)The fairs and festivals take place in   

A.

USA

B.

China

C.

Britain

D.

Italy

(2)The underlined word " v endors" in the list means people who   

A.

cook foods

B.

sell things

C.

make clothes

D.

give performances

(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to   

A.

Dragon Boat Festival

B.

Kids' Fair

C.

Fruit Festival

D.

Fun Fair

(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to   

A.

pick up fruits

B.

grow fruit trees

C.

make fruit jams

D.

store fruits

(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.   D  

A.

fruit fest.com

B.

kids fair.org

C.

fun fair.com

D.

britishgames.org

(6)The list above is aimed at   

A.

giving introductions of companies

B.

providing information on activity

C.

offering resources for job hunting

D.

helping schools to organize

Four good friends Mouse,Crow,Turtle and Deer lived in the forest.Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.

One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water.

The other three were worried.

"I saw a hunter(猎人) in the forest this morning," said Crow."I'm afraid Deer might be hurt."

"Fly over the forest,Crow,"said Mouse."Please see if you can find our friend Deer."

It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap(陷阱) made of ropes.He flew back right away to ask the other two for help.When they arrived,Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes.Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.

Just then,the hunter came to check his trap."Everyone,leave now,"said Turtle.

Deer at once ran away with Mouse.Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close.

"My trap is empty,"said the hunter."But,a turtle is better than nothing.I will eat turtle soup tonight."The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.

"Now we all must help our friend Turtle,"said Deer.

Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead. Crow flew and landed on Deer's head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone."How scary! There is magic here,"he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.

There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题.

(1)Where did the four animals meet every day?   

(2)How did the other three feel when they didn't see Deer?   

(3)Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?   

(4)Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?   

(5)What was the magic in the forest that day?   

(1)   The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum.In most museums,there's no shouting and no running,and people aren't allowed to touch the exhibits(陈设品).But the Science Museum is different.It's noisy!People can talk about what they will see and do there,and some of the machines are noisy as well.

(2)   When I visit the Science Museum,I go to the launch pad(发射台).This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests.We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here.I'm really interested in those kinds of things,so it is my favorite room.

(3)   On the second floor there is Human and Nature room.We can compare our speed with animals there.If we aren't quick enough,the lion will catch us!There are also rooms on transport,the environment and space technology,as well as math,physics and chemistry.

(4)   We can do a lot of things in this museum,but we have to obey some rules as well.

For example,we mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.

(5)   Most important of all,the Science Museum is free.That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like﹣﹣it's open from 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.

every day except Monday.So if you go to London,make sure you visit the Science Museum.It's my favorite museum in the whole world.

(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意.(5分)

A. The museum rules

B. The most popular room

C. A noisy museum

D. Many different rooms

E.A free museum

(b)根据短文内容,完成博物馆游客须知.(每空不超过两个词)(5分)

The Science Museum in (1)    

Opening times:10:00 a.m.﹣﹣6:00p.m.every day except (2)   

Fees(费用):It's (3)   ! Stay inside as long as you like!

Rules:Don't (4)   of the exhibits.You can buy postcards of them.

You can (5)   what you see and do.Don't worry about making noises.

People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began.It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century.In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.

In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier,cheaper and more popular.The development of color printing processes(工艺流程) in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.

Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e﹣cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e﹣cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e﹣cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e﹣cads very often.

If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F).(5分)

(1)People send birthday cards in different counties.   (判断对错)

(2)The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18 thcentury.   (判断对错)

(3)Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.   (判断对错)

(4)We are sure that e﹣cards will take paper cards' place completely in twenty years.   (判断对错)

(5)Kids and old people often use e﹣cards.   (判断对错)

In many countries around the world,May 1 stis a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs.But do you know how it started?

During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world.people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United States and Canada,working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资),but many of the bosses

On May 1 st,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to forcebosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago,several people died in fighting with the police.Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1 stto honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.

However, in the United States and Canada, May 1 stis not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案.

(1)How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?   

A.

For 8﹣﹣﹣10 hours.

B.

For 10﹣﹣﹣12 hours.

C.

For 12﹣﹣﹣14 hours.

D.

For 14﹣﹣﹣16 hours.

(2)Which can be the best for   

A.

refused their ideas

B.

accepted their ideas

C.

agreed with them

D.

understood them

(3)What does the underlined word " force" mean?   

A.

感激

B.

迫使

C.

宣扬

D.

欣赏

(4)Which is the right order(顺序) of the following events?   

①Working people began to fight for better life.

②People stopped working on May 1 st to honor workers.

③Working people set up unions.

A.

①②③

B.

②①③

C.

③②①

D.

③①②

(5)How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?   

A.

By working all day.

B.

By giving gifts to working people.

C.

By having fun with friends or family.

D.

By having a big ceremony.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号