Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some officers often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who don’t support her says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
| A.buy lottery tickets if possible |
| B.make use of half—truths |
| C.be careful about what they are told |
| D.not trust the Yucky Company |
How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?
| A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
| A.Using half truths is against the law. |
| B.Technically, half truths are in fact lies. |
| C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache. |
| D.Governor Smith did a good job during her last term. |
Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
| A.He’s really a big loser! |
| B.Sometimes the truth can lie. |
| C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths. |
| D.It’s against the law to make false statements. |
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Dear Wendy
Thanks for your letter. Now I’ll tell you about myself.
My name is Kitty. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12th. I am from America. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. We learn Chinese at our school. Our Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Hao.
Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is in the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and is good at speaking English. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team.
I like music. I’m a boy with glasses. Write to me soon and tell me about your friend.
Yours
Kitty
| Kitty’s |
||
| Name |
Looks |
|
| Jimmy |
He has |
He is a |
| May |
She |
She can speak English very |
| Sally |
Her hair is |
She loves |
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There’re two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they’re five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their study.
| 1. |
In America, summer holidays begin in ________.
|
| 2. |
Most American children go to school at the age of ________
|
| 3. |
High school students ________ after class.
|
| 4. |
In order to(为了) ________, many American college students work after class.
|
How do most students spend their free time? Do they have time to do the things they like? Let’s see what some students do during their free time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country and there is no cinema there.
They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays. But when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can’t go.Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays ________.
| A.watching TV | B.going shopping | C.doing homework | D.seeing films |
They go to see a film ________.
| A.by train | B.by bus | C.on foot | D.at home |
They go to the town to see a film because ________.
| A.they like the cinema there |
| B.there is no cinema in the country |
| C.they don’t know other cinemas |
| D.they want to go shopping in the town |
When they are in the town, they ________ first.
| A.go to the cinema | B.buy food |
| C.have lunch | D.play in the street |
This is my first day at our new school. In the morning, I help my new teacher Mr Hu put some new English textbooks into a big box. And then I carry it to the classroom. The box is very heavy.
I walk very slowly(慢地) with the big heavy box in my arms. A boy runs very fast to me. He can’t stop. Oh, dear! My box drops on the floor and there are books everywhere on the floor.
“I’m very sorry,” the boy says again and again. He helps me to pick up all the books. He then helps me to carry the books to our classroom.
Who is he? He is my classmate. His name is Jim. He comes to China with his father. He is from England.In the morning, I help ________ to carry the box to our classroom..
| A.my parents | B.my new classmate |
| C.my new teacher | D.my good friend Jim |
My box drops on the floor because ________.
| A.I walk very slowly with it |
| B.I walk very fast with it |
| C.Jim walks very slowly to me |
| D.Jim runs very fast to me and can’t stop |
Later(后来),________ carry the box of books to our classroom.
| A.Jim and I | B.Jim, Mr Hu and I |
| C.Mr Hu and Jim | D.my classmates and I |
Jim and I are ________.
| A.the same age | B.in the same bedroom |
| C.in the same class | D.Mr Hu’s workmates |
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr.Smith wants to go to Blue Water World with his family, so they can go there ?
| A.at 5:00 p. m on Monday | B.at 10:00 a. m on Tuesday |
| C.at 2:00 p. m on Sunday | D.at 11:00 a. m on Monday |
Mr. Liu wants to go to Blue Water World with his eight-year-old twin sons this Saturday. How much will they have to spend?
| A.¥40 | B.¥120 | C.¥80 | D.¥20 |
If you want to have a hot spring bath, you can call.
| A.555-5685 | B.555-5686 | C.555-5684 | D.555-5681 |