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F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary “My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial(财政的) security(安全,保障). Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol(酒精). Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

A.f-c-e-a-b-d B.b-e-a-f-c-d
C.f-d-e-c-b-a D.b-f-c-d-e-a

We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald_______.

A.had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama
B.was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C.would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

The passage is probably followed by a concluding(总结的) paragraph about_____.

A.Zelda’s personal life
B.Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
C.Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D.Zelda’s illness and treatment
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal (正常). Your body slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee! Instead, take a nap (打盹).
It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more energetic after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may improve your self-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some rules you should think about taking a nap.
First, take a nap in the middle of day.
Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t sleep too much.
Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap.
It is normal to get sleepy for you at noon after.

A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper

After taking a nap, you may feel more .

A.stressed B.energetic
C.sleepy D.friendly

The proper (合适的) time for taking a nap is .

A.as long as you like B.eight hours
C.about twenty minutes D.all day and night

What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?

A.A cup of coffee. B.A quick meal.
C.An alarm clock. D.Having a dream.

What is the text mainly about?

A.Why and how to take a nap.
B.Rules to improve your self-confidence.
C.How to make fewer mistakes.
D.When to take a nap.

When you watch TV and play video games you make global(全球的) warming worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases(温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse!
Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels(化石燃料) in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air.
Global warming may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help. Let’s try one of these top ideas:
(1) Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you’ve stopped using them. To make electricity, fossil fuels are burned in big factories. But burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases. You should also try to watch less TV.
(2) Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air. Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they grow.
(3) Don’t throw away your rubbish, try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put in the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers. It’ll make you feel great! And it’ll help the Earth.
If we _____, we may make global warming worse.

A.use less electricity B.drive a car on sunlight
C.plant trees D.throw away rubbish

We may use more electricity by______.

A.turning off lights B.shutting down computers
C.turning up CD players D.turning off TV

______ will make global warming worse.

A.Methane B.Cans
C.Newspapers D.Bottles

Using less electricity does good to global warming because_______.

A.the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced
B.the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced
C.more electricity is used, less greenhouse gases are produced
D.less electricity is used, more greenhouse gases are produced

Which is the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Driving cars on sunlight helps to stop global warming.
B.When cars burn fossil fuels, they produce greenhouse gases.
C.When trees grow, they send carbon dioxide into the air.
D.By planting more trees, we can lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.

If you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest(巢).
Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we’d better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it’s better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But how to make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards(木板). Don’t make the boards too slippery(滑).
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e) Don’t forget to colour the nest.
The most important thing in watching birds is to .

A.look for a place near the bird nest
B.climb up to the trees
C.catch a bird
D.kill a bird

We have to hide ourselves to , when we’re watching birds.

A.take better care of them B.use the binoculars
C.make them do everything as usual D.kill them at last.

If we make the nest too slippery, .

A.it won’t be very beautiful
B.it won’t be easy to make
C.it won’t be strong
D.it’s very difficult for birds to hold or stand on it

We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that easily.

A.we can clean the nest B.birds can fly in or out
C.we can hang(挂) D.we can make it

What’s the best title of this passage?

A.Birds are man’s friends
B.How to catch birds
C.Watching birds and making bird nests
D.How to keep birds

Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳过) meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.
What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.How to eat food. B.How to keep fit.
C.How to lose weight. D.How to exercise.

The underlined word “calories” means ________ in this passage.

A.营养 B.强壮 C.能量 D.锻炼

Teenagers should spend at least _______ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.

A.5 B.50 C.30 D.150

If you ________, you will become fit.

A.exercise regularly
B.drink lots of water
C.have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise
D.eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit

Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
·Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Dating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
·Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
·Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
·Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
·Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.
You may have a good memory and learn better if you________.

A.eat breakfast every morning
B.have a good sleep
C.take a walk every day
D.join a social group

If you need help and want to help others, you’d better _______.

A.invite your friend to a meal
B.make something with your friends
C.become a member of a social group
D.have a hobby

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.If you have breakfast every morning, you’ll be fat.
B.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.
C.To join a social group helps you keep healthy.
D.Having a hobby is the best way to relax.

The passage is mainly written for ________.

A.students at school
B.people who don’t like running
C.students who never have breakfast
D.people who want to improve health

Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?

A.Ways to Improve Your Health
B.Reasons for Keeping healthy
C.Good Habits
D.Breakfast and Exercise

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