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题文

A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!
If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁).  Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.
If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Don’t move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.
After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.
By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.
The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means ____________.

A.especially B.gradually
C.luckily D.finally

We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures ____________.

A.are planned for children B.help us to keep safe
C.are not necessary D.are not easy to understand

According to the passage, it isn’t a good choice ___________ during an earthquake.

A.to take a lift
B.to stay under a strong table
C.to get under a doorway
D.to cover the head with arms around it

If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except ___________.

A.trying to protect your head
B.moving to an open place
C.moving away from buildings
D.taking the disabled people into the room

The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to ____________.

A.stay away from an earthquake
B.predict an earthquake
C.control an earthquake
D.keep safe during and after an earthquake
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

We surveyed(调查)300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:

How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?

A.20. B.50. C.60. D.75.

The people of 27-35 enjoy most.

A.watching TV B.going to the movies
C.playing computer games D.taking a walk

According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?

A.Playing computer games and watching TV.
B.Playing computer games and taking a walk.
C.Watching TV and going to the movies.
D.Going to the movies and taking a walk.

From the chart (图表) above, we can see the older people are, the more they like .

A.watching TV
B.taking a walk
C.going to the movies
D.playing computer games

Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?

A.Fewest people like taking a walk.
B.The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.
C.90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.
D.The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.

Once upon a time, two men were walking in the forest. One was thin and tall, and very bad too. The other was fat and short, and very honest. The tall man said to the short man, “We are good friends. If any beast comes, I’ll help you.” The short man said, “ Of course, we are good friends. We will help each other.”
At that time, a bear came to them. The tall man climbed up the tree quickly to hide himself in the branches and forgot his promise to the short man. But the fat man couldn’t climb the tree. He said to his friend, “Help me! Help me! I can’t climb up. Look! The bear is coming!” The tall man said, “No! No! No! You can’t stay with me. The tree is not strong.”
The bear was coming. The short man lay down under the tree, pretending to be dead and holding his breath. The bear smelled around his body. It doesn’t touch the dead.
After the bear went away without harming the short man, the tall man came down and asked the short man, “What did the bear whisper in your ear when it was close to you?” The short man answered, “the bear told me not to believe such a selfish friend like you. And it also said that a friend in need is a friend indeed.”
The two men were _________ in the passage.

A.workers B.brothers C.friends D.hunters

When the bear came, the tall man __________.

A.climbed up the tree B.helped the short man
C.lay down under the tree D.lost his life

From the passage, we can know ______________.

A.the bear didn’t eat people
B.the bear could talk to the people
C.the bear ate up the short man
D.the bear didn’t hurt the short man

The tall man was very _________.

A.honest B.helpful
C.selfish D.good-looking

Which the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The tall man climbed up the tree quickly to hide himself.
B.The tall man forgot his promise to the short man
C.The tall man didn’t help the short man.
D.The bear bit the short man.

One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos (公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .
Mr Green goes to the shop with________ .

A.Mrs green B.his son
C.his daughter D.his father

Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for________ .

A.Bill’s mother B.Bill
C.his friend D.other people

Bill likes________ .

A.all the things B.the new blouse
C.oranges D.orange

Bill wants to buy _________ .

A.some picture—books B.some colour pencils
C.clothes in the shop D.A and B

The shop is__________ .

A.empty B.close
C.full of children D.full of people

Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park.
Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.

A.America B.England C.China D.Canada

She can speak ____ Chinese.

A.much B.a little C.little D.a few

She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.

A.speak, parents B.speaking, friends
C.speaks, girl-friends D.speaking, teachers

Where is she going?

A.To a new school. B.To see her friends.
C.To a farm. D.To see some flowers.

How does she ask the way to the flower show?

A.She asks the way in Chinese.
B.She asks the way with a sigh (标志).
C.She draws a picture to ask the way.
D.She doesn't ask any people.

Hi, I’m Sandy. I come from America. I have long hair. I like listening to music and singing. I don’t like sports. I often call my friends at the weekend.
My name is Jack. My Chinese name is Chen Tao. My eyes are not very good, so I often wear a pair of glasses. I enjoy playing computer games and swimming. I like making friends and I have a Chinese friend.
Hello, everyone. I’m Luo Wei. I’m from China. My hair is short. I love running and pets. And I have a lovely dog.
My name is Daniel. I come from England. I’m good at Maths. I often help my classmates with their Maths. I’m not very tall. I like playing computer games on the Internet. Would you like to be my friend? Please write e-mails to me.
Jack’s eyes are not good, so he .

A.likes playing computer games.
B.doesn’t like sports
C.often wears a pair of glasses.
D.often calls his friends at the weekend.

What does Daniel often help his classmates with?

A.Chinese. B.English. C.Maths. D.Sports.

Who enjoys computer games?

A.Daniel and Chen Tao. B.Jack and LuoWei.
C.Luo Wei and Daniel. D.Sandy and Jack.

What does Luo Wei like?

A.listening to music. B.Swimming.
C.Running. D.Singing.

You can Daniel to make friends with him.

A.write letters to B.play computer games with
C.chat on the phone with D.write e-mails to

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