游客
题文

The world has a fast growing population and people need more land for houses, factories, highways, and so on. The farmland is decreasing with each passing day. How to meet the need of feeding the growing population? One way is to introduce some high-output gene into a crop to enable it to produce more. Biologists over the years have discovered genes which can raise output of the crops, resist pests, improve taste, etc.
However, in many western countries there is widespread concern over the safety of “Genetically Modified”(GM) (转基因) foods, because they think there may be serious problems of environment, health, safety, morality and so on.
As a scientist I must admit GM foods involve great risks to humans. In fact in Europe they’re called “Frankenstein foods” by many. Frankenstein is a character in a novel. He was a very clever scientist. He created a monster(怪物), which eventually killed him.
Soybeans﹙大豆﹚ can be made into many foods. However, it’s hard to trace them. Therefore, it’s very important we have to make sure the soybean, if genetically modified, is free from any poisonous matter harmful to human beings. For this we need very good testing. We do have some testing on some animals, but no completely satisfactory testing has ever been made so far. They’re entirely new, and their problems are entirely unknown. It takes time to develop persuasive tests to know whether they’re harmful to us or not.
We may not be able to tell what may happen if we take GM foods. Some of them may be resistant to antibiotics (抗生素). Then many of the medicines we have today will have no effect on people eating GM foods.
A more likely case is the GM foods may contain genes some people are allergic﹙过敏的﹚to.
GM products have already come into our lives, but most people even know nothing about it.
At least we have to be clear about what we are eating. The China Consumers Association is calling for labeling (标注) on GM foods so that consumers will know before they buy them.
The chief purpose of developing GM foods is to_______.

A.make the foods much tastier
B.make the foods much cheaper
C.feed the fast growing population
D.kill pests on the crops

From the passage we can infer that        .

A.Frankenstein was a scientist creating GM foods
B.GM foods are very popular in Europe
C.Frankenstein foods can make people clever
D.many Europeans reject GM foods

The underlined phrase “trace them” in Paragraph 4 probably means“      ”.

A.find their market B.find their origins
C.raise their quality D.enjoy their taste

Which of the following is TRUE about GM foods?

A.The testing shows GM soybean foods are free from poisonous matter.
B.GM foods problems have been known after testing on animals.
C.GM foods prove to be safe to humans after some testing on animals.
D.Sometimes consumers can hardly tell GM soybeans from natural ones.

What can we learn from the passage?

A.People should be informed of which foods are GM foods.
B.People eating GM foods will suffer from food allergies.
C.As GM foods are safe at present, they’re certainly safe later on.
D.GM foods make antibiotics fail to function properly.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

Tayka Hotel de Sal
Where:Tahua,Bolivia
How much:About $95 a night
Why it’s cool:You’ve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood,but salt?That’s something few can claim.Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt—including the beds (though you’ll sleep on regular mattresses(床垫) and blankets).The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni,a prehistoric driedup lake which is the world’s biggest salt flat.Builders use the salt from the 4,633squaremile flat to make the bricks,and glue them together with a paste (糊) of wet salt that hardens when it dries.When rain starts to dissolve the hotel,the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.
Green Magic Nature Resort
Where:Vythiri,India
How much:About $240 a night
Why it’s cool:Taking a pulley(滑轮)operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure.As you look out of your open window—there is no glass!—you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy(罩篷).Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel,or just sit on your bamboo bed and read.You don’t even have to come down for breakfast—the hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn “elevator”.
Dog Bark Park Inn B&B
Where:Cottonwood,Idaho
How much:$92 a night
Why it’s cool:This doghouse isn’t just for the family pet.Sweet_Willy is a 30foottall dog with guest rooms in his belly.Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side.You can relax in the main bedroom,go up a few steps of the loft(阁楼) in Willy’s head,or hang out inside his nose.Although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters,there is also a toilet in the 12foottall fire hydrant(消防栓) outside.
Gamirasu Cave Hotel
Where:Ayvali,Turkey
How much:Between $130 and $475 a night
Why it’s cool:This is caveman cool!Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago,when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash.But your stay will be much more modern.Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel,and the white volcanic ash,called tufa,keeps the rooms cool,about 65in summer.(Don’t worry—there is heat in winter.)
What do we know about Tayka Hotel de Sal?

A.It is located on a prehistoric lake.
B.It should be protected against the rain.
C.Everything in the hotel is made of salt.
D.You have to cross a rope bridge to the hotel.

What is the similarity of the four hotels?

A.Being expensive. B.Being comfortable.
C.Being natural. D.Being unique.

What does the underlined words “Sweet Willy” refer to?
A.The name of the hotel.
B.The name of the hotel owner.
C.The building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&B.
D.The name of a pet dog of the hotel owner.
Which of the hotels makes you have a feeling of living in the far past?
A.Tayka Hotel de Sal.
B.Green Magic Nature Resort.
C.Dog Bark Park Inn B&B.
D.Gamirasu Cave Hotel.

On a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in business.The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife.So she thought, “He doesn't love me any more, he just cares about his business ...not me”.
One day, she was about to take a shower when he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay?”“Why not me first?” she asked.“I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay?”She was entirely unhappy.
One day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer.A few words came into her sight.Reading them, she burst into tears.It was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad.She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said to her, I was exhausted.She was unhappy.In her mind, I treated her not as well as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only one shower in the bathroom.It was so cold to take a shower in such a cold winter.But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer.So every day I rushed to the bathroom first.I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1℃.
Now I cannot give her a comfortable life, take her to good restaurants, or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1℃love.
Why did the couple move to the small apartment?

A.Both of them were out of work.
B.They wanted to live a better life.
C.The man could take better care of his business.
D.They were too poor to live in the former house.

Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhausted”?

A.Devoted. B.Worried. C.Tired. D.Injured.

What can be inferred from the passage?

A.They would live a richer life soon.
B.The woman misunderstood her husband.
C.The man would care less about his business.
D.The woman would get angry after reading the diary.

What's the best title of the passage?

A.A Love Story B.1℃Love
C.A Suffering Couple D.Fight for the Bathroom

In Europe, many people make friends across the borders between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with sister city relationship.
Their citizens find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary citizens travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Some towns even arrange exchange visits for theatre groups, choirs(合唱团)and orchestras ( 管弦乐队). Others send lecturers to the twin town who tell the people there all about their own town , and show photos and slides.
Town twining can help make friends and motivate(促进) people to learn from each other. It helps students to improve their language skills, and it contributes to (有助于)strengthening peace and understanding between different nations.
Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Town Twinning
B.Friendly Towns
C.Exchange Teachers and Students
D.Peace and Understanding

Twin towns develop ________.

A.between European countries and China
B.in the English-speaking countries only
C.in the same country
D.between different countries in Europe

One of the advantages of town twinning is __________.

A.to earn more money
B.to set up schools
C.to improve students language skills
D.to develop industry and agriculture

There are many traditions around the holidays. “Holiday traditions” are things that people do every year during a holiday such as Christmas or Thanksgiving. At Christmas, for example, many people put up a Christmas tree or Christmas lights. These are Christmas traditions that have been going on for many years. But there is a “new” Christmas tradition that has become very popular: the TV firelog, a TV channel that shows nothing but a large log fire, blazing in a fireplace.
People put it on their TV and it makes them feel like they are watching and listening to a crackling fire. It makes them feel calm and comfortable. The origin(起源) dates back to 1986 in Canada. At that time, not very many people knew about it or watched the channel. Today, more than three million people watch the firelog channel during the winter holiday season. That year, the firelog channel was created(创造) to give the workers in the company that is now called Shaw Cable, a break at Christmas. By running the firelog during the holidays, everyone could go home for a few days and enjoy a bit of time off.
At that time, it was only broadcast to people in Edmonton but today it reaches people across Canada and beyond. This year, the Shaw firelog was updated. It is pretty high tech. Although it’s still really just a fire log that has been filmed, it has its own Twitter account (@ShawFireLog), its own Facebook page and it even has a computer App so you can see the burning log on a smartphone or a tablet. The Shaw firelog will burn until Jan. 5 on Shaw Cable, channel 222.
What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.The origin and popularity of the TV firelog.
B.Famous holiday traditions.
C.What makes the TV firelog so popular.
D.The TV firelog today.

What does the underlined words “the TV firelog” mean in Paragraph 1?

A.It is an old Christmas tradition beginning a long time ago.
B.It is a TV channel that shows nothing but a fireplace.
C.It is a TV channel with all kinds of Christmas traditional programs.
D.It is a TV channel where people can watch a large log fire.

For what purpose was the TV firelog created?

A.To attract more people to watch their programs.
B.To make people feel calm and comfortable by watching a crackling fire.
C.To give the people working at the company a few days off at Christmas.
D.To create more new traditions for people to celebrate Christmas.

What can we learn about the TV firelog from the passage?

A.More than three million people watched the channel in 1986.
B.It was broadcast to people in Edmonton and across Canada when it first started.
C.It has its own Twitter account but no Facebook page now.
D.The burning of the firelog will last until Jan. 5 on Shaw Cable.

A family in Guelph, Ontario is spending a year living “in 1982”. They’re doing it so their kids can see what life was like before technology like iPads, computers and even coffee machines was part of everyday life.
They have stopped using all technology from their home and are relying on the things people would have used back in the 80s. There is a box at the front door where people can put their cell phones in, while they’re visiting the family.
Blair McMillan and his wife Morgan want their kids—Trey, 5, and Denton, 2—to have a year without technology.
Instead of reading e-readers, they are reading books. Instead of using a GPS, they used paper maps. The home the family is living in was built in the 1980s. Even the way they dress and style their hair is from the 80s.
The whole idea started when young Trey was called to come outside. He didn’t because he was busy playing on the ipad. That’s why his dad thought of the idea of living “in 1982” for a year. The family plans to live like “it’s 1982” until April next year. To them, one of the hardest things was giving up their cell phone.
What will the visitors do when they come to see the family?

A.The way they dress and style their hair must be from the 80s.
B.They must leave their cell phone at home.
C.They will put their cell phone outside before entering the room.
D.They can use the phone prepared by the family.

What is mainly talked about in the fourth paragraph?

A.Dos and don’ts.
B.Reasons and results.
C.Advantages and disadvantages.
D.Advice and plans.

Who made the family have the idea of living “in 1982”?

A.The reporter. B.Young Trey.
C.Blair McMillan. D.Morgan.

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号