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题文

How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?
The sun might be the world's first“clock”,except in the far north,where the Eskimos(爱 斯基摩人)live.There,it's dark most of the winter,and light most of the summer.But in most
of the world, if you don't have a clock that shows time, you still know that when the sun shines, it's day, and when it's dark, it's night. The sun can not only tell you whether(是否)it's day or night but also it's morning, noon, or afternoon. When the sun is almost directly(恰好)overhead, it's noon.
People who live near the sea learn from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.
Seamen on a ship know time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is the clock.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes
direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.
The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ______.

A.they know very little about the sun
B.the sun there never goes down in winter.
C.it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
D.there are long dark winters and long light summers in the far north

The underlined word “tides” in paragraph 3 means ___________.

A.ocean current
B.storm
C.a regular rise and fall of the sea
D.wave

In which part of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?

A.News B.Science
C.Business D.Advertisement

What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Different Ways to Tell Time
B.Useful Machine to Tell Time
C.The History of the Clock
D.The Development of the Clock

How many ways are mentioned in the passage to tell time?

A.Five B.Four C.Six D.Three
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 (共5
题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Which is the most important festival in China?

A.Mid-Autumn Festival. B.Spring Festival.
C.Children’s Day. D.Teachers’ Day

When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated(庆祝)?

A.In March or April. B.In May or June.
C.In January. D.In January or February

is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.

A.Chicken B.Dumplings C.Fish D.Beef

What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A.Look up. B.Help yourself. C.Come together. D.Take care

The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.

A.give each other the best wishes B.buy each other presents
C.sing, dance and play cards D.play cards

Find and keep your friendship
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.
Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble . Friends should always be ready to help each other.
Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵)sometimes. If this happens ,don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应的空格内写T,错误的写F,(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Rich people don’t need friends.
If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.
Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
Don’t believe in your friends.
Best friends don’t have a quarrel.

There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world。But only a few of them are very important.English is one of these.Many people use it,not only in England and the USA,but also in other parts of the world.About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language.It is difficult to say how many peopie are learning it as a foreign language.Many millions of people are trying to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English?Different people may have different answers.Have you ever noticed ads(广告)of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“Learn English in six weeks,or give your money back…”,“easy and funny…”,“Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”.Of course,it never happened quite like this.
The only language that seems easy to learn is t11e mother tongue.We should remember that
we all learned our own language well when we were children.If we could 1ea m English in the
same way,it would not seem so difficult.Think of what a small child does.He 1istens lo what people say.He tries what he hears.
So,it is hard to say that learning English is easy.We must do a Iot ofpractice.And practice needs great effort and takes much time.Good teachers,records,tapes,books,and dictionaries will be helpful,but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
How many languages are very important in the world?

A.A few. B.Few. C.About 1,500. D.Many.

How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?

A.He thinks the ads very expensive.
B.He thinks the ads are true.
C.It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D.He believes“Learn English in six weeks,or give your money back.”

Which language is easy to learn?

A.English. B.Chinese. C.Japanese D.The mother language.

Last Tuesday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. So I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into a station coffee shop with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place, and went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with my coffee, there was someone sitting near to me. It was one of those strange-looking young men, with dark glasses, torn clothes, and long hair. But I wasn't surprised at such a young man. What surprised me most was that he had started to eat my chocolate!
I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to get into trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything. When he took a third one, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, "This woman is crazy!" Everyone looked at me. That was embarrassing(令人难堪) enough. But it was worse when I finished my coffee and ready to leave. It wasn't my chocolate I had eaten a moment before. Mine was just under my newspaper.
The woman telling the story went to town to_______.

A.catch the train
B.buy some chocolate and coffee
C.have a rest
D.do some shopping for her family

The woman was not happy because_______.

A.the train was late
B.she was afraid of the young man
C.she thought the chocolate was hers
D.she couldn't find her coffee

According to the story, who got angry at last?

A.The young man B.The woman C.Neither of them D.Both of them

The woman found she had made a mistake

A.just after she saw the young man next to her
B.when the young man was leaving
C.after she finished reading her newspaper
D.right before she was about to leave the coffee shop

Dukuly Dogbah, a 14-year-old Liberian(利比亚的) boy, grew up in a war. He was born in the same year the Liberian war started. Since then fighting between the government forces and the rebel armies has not stopped.
Dukuly is one of around 10,000 child soldiers in Liberia. At 10, Dukuly lost contact with his family in the war and had to fight for the rebels. During the war he learnt to kill people with guns. He has killed many people and seen many of his friends die. “You have to," he said, "because it is war."
Lots of children had to join the army. Some did it out of their own will. They thought they would be safe with a gun. The army leaders use child soldiers because they are easy to control and do not get paid much.
Child soldiers do terrible things. Most of them take drugs. “I cannot control myself because it makes me brave," Dukuly said.
There are 120,000 child soldiers in Africa and 300,000 around the world. Many child soldiers die and nobody cares for them. According to a United Nation's report, 23 armies in the world use children. Some African and Asian countries often use child soldiers. Myanmar(缅甸) has the highest number of child soldiers in their army: around 50,000. Most of the child soldiers are under 18 years of age and the youngest is only 7 years old.
The UN has called for the protection of children in war. The UN Children's Fund wants African countries to ban(禁止) child soldiers. Many UN organizations are trying to take child soldiers away from war and send them back to school.
Dukuly was born when .

A.the Liberian war started
B.his family were killed in the war
C.he lost touch with his family
D.the government armies caught him

The following are the reasons for so many child soldiers EXCEPT_______.

A.they are easy to control
B.they don't get much paid
C.having a gun makes them feel safe
D.they like to do terrible things.

There arechild soldiers all over the world.

A.120.000 B.300,000 C.420.000 D.50,000

According to the last two paragraphs,we know that the UN.

A.has calle for people to protect children in war
B.has banned African countries from having child soldiers
C.has sent those child soldiers back to school
D.has taken the child soldiers under 7 away from war

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