When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.
Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.
A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.
Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their computers.
Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.
“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,” Boaz says.
Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.
The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.
| A.is sent into the air | B.helps the five homeowners |
| C.is used twice | D.makes the computer work better |
The e-radiator is mainly used _____.
| A.to drive the computer | B.to help Microsoft |
| C.to heat the computer | D.to provide heat |
The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “____”.
| A.节能 | B.实验 | C.仪器 | D.开关 |
The best title of the passage may be “_____”.
| A.An Environment Problem |
| B.A New Way to Heat Homes |
| C.The Future Computers |
| D.The Energy to Be Wasted |
These days many students like to make friends online. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.
In fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things online. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online.
So we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it. We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be really happy when we do well in school and at home. Many students like to make friends online because __________________.
| A.they are interested in it |
| B.they can learn better in this way |
| C.they always get real friends in this way |
| D.their parents worry about them |
Many teachers and parents are worried about their children because __________.
| A.the students don’t work so hard as before |
| B.the students spend too much time chatting with online friends |
| C.the students think lessons are less interesting than before |
| D.all of above |
_________ of the students can get real friends online.
| A.All | B.Many | C.Some | D.Few |
Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means_____.
| A.聊天 | B.欺骗 | C.恩惠 | D.鞭打 |
Which of the following is right?
| A.We should never make friends online. |
| B.It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day. |
| C.It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home. |
| D.Making online friends is more important than study. |
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time? Then join us to be a volunteer(志愿者)! We're a non-profit (非营利的) organization(组织). We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people about seventy years old can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
"As a volunteer. I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I'm happy, too." said Carlos Domingo. an old woman of 62. "I often played computer games in my- free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.When do the volunteers help others?
| A.In their free time. | B.At the weekend. |
| C.On weekdays. | D.At any time. |
Who can be a volunteer?
| A.Children. | B.Old women. |
| C.Anyone aged 12-70. | D.Parents. |
What do volunteers want to get when they help others?
| A.Money. | B.Computers. |
| C.Everything. | D.Nothing. |
Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with_______.
| A.animal lovers | B.children |
| C.her parents | D.older people |
Dear Nancy,
My name is Xiao Ming. I want to be in a club in our school. I'm not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday! I can't sing or dance or act in movies, but I can do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician. I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like sports, too, but I don't think I can be a famous and successful sports man. Can I join you?
Love
Xiao MingWhat's the word "instruments" in Chinese? It's _______.
| A.乐谱 | B.乐器 | C.乐章 | D.音乐 |
What can't Xiao Ming do? He can't
| A.write stories | B.sing or dance |
| C.act in movies | D.B&C |
Xiao Ming thinks he can be a famous_______ or a famous writer.
| A.musician | B.actor |
| C.sportsman | D.Writer |
How does Lucy spend a week?
Monday Practice playing volleyball
3:00-5:OOp.m.
Tuesday Go to see Tim Children's Hospital
8:30-10:30p.m.
Wednesday Part-time job(兼职工作)
1:00-5:00 p m.
Thursday Go to the station to meet her uncle Ricky
9:00 a.m.
Friday See Mr Green 10:30-11:30 a.m.
Part-time job 2:00-6:00 p.m.
Saturday A birthday party for Lily 7:00-10:00 p.m.
Sunday Help Frank with his MathsWhere does Lucy meet Tim?
| A.At Frank's house. | B.At Lucy's house. |
| C.At the station. | D.In the hospital. |
How many hours a week does Lucy do her part-time job?
| A.Five hours. | B.Eight hours. |
| C.Four hours. | D.Eleven hours. |
Lucy's uncle is coming on_______.
| A.Saturday. | B.Friday. |
| C.Thursday. | D.Wednesday. |
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but
that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!
After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around
Belize and Central America.”Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
| A.go to university abroad |
| B.spend one year abroad as volunteers |
| C.go to work for money |
| D.start work in schools or hospitals |
Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
| A.England | B.China |
| C.Belize | D.Cardiff |
Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
| A.studying Chinese in a university |
| B.working to save the coral reefs |
| C.helping do some housework |
| D.doing some research in Wales |
From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
| A.will die because of the pollution |
| B.are not as beautiful as before |
| C.cannot live without fish in the sea |
| D.will probably be sold for money |
Pauline Jones wants toafter she finishes her work as a volunteer.
| A.stay there for another year |
| B.go back home to start work |
| C.learn about the people home |
| D.travel around Central America |