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“Drink your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium, which is a necessary nutrient for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.
Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to remove milk from the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have negative effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people talk about dairy, or promote it, is that it is going to help build strong bones.” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soymilk that have calcium added to them also supply the nutrient.
Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin D you take in and getting an hour’s worth of exercise every day all play a part.
Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it’s irresponsible to take away this beverage that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”
The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best: “Milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It’s just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem.”
Why does the US government ask students to drink one cup of milk at lunch time?

A.They have been told many times.
B.They have taken the PCRM’s advice.
C.Fat-free or low-fat milk is less expensive.
D.Milk helps build students’ strong bones.

Which of the following opinions does the PCRM support?

A.Milk is harmful to students’ health.
B.Students should drink more milk each day.
C.Orange juice is higher in calcium than milk.
D.Milk is the best way to get calcium.

The underlined word “beverage” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ______.

A.gene B.idea C.Milk D.Lunch

What can we learn from Marion Nestle’s words?

A.Milk has more nutrients than other food.
B.Milk is just a kind of common food.
C.Other food also contains much calcium.
D.Too much nutrient lies in other food.

What does the above text mainly talk about?

A.The best way to get the most calcium.
B.The connection between milk and health.
C.Different opinion about the important of milk.
D.Whether to take milk off the school-lunch menu.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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If you want to be a success, study at the University of Waikato is right for you. The university is internationally recognised for its excellence and achievements. It will help you develop advanced research skills. As a university student you can get first-class research facilities (设施) with trained teachers to help, support and advise you in your study. We pride ourselves on our high standards, our research success and our international recognition. For further information: inf@waikato.ac.nz
Degree
We offer a wide choice of bachelor’s degrees for international students, which includes: Arts, Communication Studies, Social Sciences, etc. Bachelor of Music and Bachelor of Education are only for New Zealand citizens, for further information: deg@waikato.ac.nz
Tuition Fees(学费)
Tuition fees are different from department to department, generally from $5,000 to $6,000 a year. For further information: tui@waikato.ac.nz
Accommodation(住宿)
You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat, which will cost about $100 a month with other regular living costs of about $150 a month for one person. For further information: acc@waikato. ac.nz
Health
The Student Health Service provides excellent medical services for students. The Medical Centre is open five days a week, including student holidays with four doctors and nurses to meet your medical needs. For further information: heal@waikato.ac.nz
Sports
The Centre is a great place to have sports activities. Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active. The sports hall has volleyball, basketball and indoor football courts and a swimming pool as well. There are also a large number of sports clubs at Waikato. For further information: sport@ waikato.ac.nz
68.. If you want to get more information about arts, you can write to ______.
A. sport@waikato.ac.nz B. heal@waikato.ac.nz
C. deg@waikato.ac.nz D. inf@waikato.ac.nz
69.. You have to pay at least ______ a year if you study at the University of Waikato.
A. $5,250 B. $8,000C. $9,000 D. $11,000
70.. According to the text, what will you do if you are ill during Christmas holidays?
A. Go to a hospital nearby.
B. Buy some medicine in a drug store.
C. See a doctor at the school medical centre.
71.. Try to get help from your classmates.


For more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent radio and television messages on spaceships travelling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such message.
  Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years of Earth. In addition, they will scan the entire sky to "listen" for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise.
  Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy, scientists find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like Earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution (进化) of life. Based on the inhabitable (that can be lived in) planets in our galaxy, most scientists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets support some life.
  However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely.
Other scientists believe that our search hasn’t been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our galaxy. Although our sun family is only about five billion years old, our galaxy is about 20 billion years old. In that time, some scientists think it is likely that civilization much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals; perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.
64. According to the passage, how many planets in our galaxy might be inhabitable?
A. 5 billion B. 10 billion C. 15 billion D. 200 billion
65.. The first paragraph in this passage is mainly about _____.
A. how scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets
B. why scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets
C. where scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets
D. When scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets
66.. The underlined word “ monitor” in Paragraph 2 means “_______”.
A. findB. followC. check D. form
67.. Which of the following is TRUE based on the information in the passage?
A. The earth is the oldest planet in our galaxy.
B. All scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets.
C. Scientists are trying different ways to find signs of life on other planets.
D. Scientists will give up the search for signs of life on other planets.


A simple piece of clothesline hangs between some environmentally friendly Americans
and their neighbors.
On one side stand those who see clothes dryers(干衣机)as a waste oi energy and a
major polluter of the environment.As a result,they are turning to clotheslines as part of the
“what—l—can—do environmentalism(环境保护主义).”On the Other side a.re people who
are against drying clothes outside,arguing that clotheslines are unpleasant tn look at。They
have Dersuaded Homeowners Associations (HOAs) access the U.S.to ban outdoor
clotheslines,because clothesline drying also tends 10 lower home value in the neighborhood.
This has led to a’Right—to--Dry Movement that is calling for laws to be passed to protect
people’s right tO use clotheslines.So far,only three states have laws to protect clotheslines.
Right—Lo—Dry supporters argue that there should be more.
Matt Reck,37,is the kind of eco—conscious(有生态意识的)person who feeds his trees
with halhwal er and reuses water drops from his air conditloners to water plants.His family
also uses a clothesline.But on July 9,2007,the itOA in Wake Forest,Norlh Ca rolina.told
him that a dissatisfied neighbour had telephoned them about his clothesline.The Recks paid
no attention tO the warning and still dri'ed their clothes on a line in the yard.“Many people
say they are environmentally friendly but they don’t take matters in their own hands。”says
Reck.The local HoA has decided not tO take any action,unless more neighbors co~le 10
them.
North Carolina lawmakers are saying that banning clotheslines is not the right thing to
do.But HOAs and housing businesses believe that clothesline drying reminds people of poor
neighborhoods.They worry that if buyers think their future neighbors can’t even afford
dryers,housing prices will fall.
Environmentalists say such worries are not necessary,and in view of global warming,
that idea needs to change.As they say,“The clothesline is beautiful”.Hanging clothes
outside should be encouraged.We a11 have to do at least something to slow down the process
of glohal warming.
60.One of the reasons why supporters of clothes dryers are trying to ban clothesline drying
iSthat
A.clothes dryers are more efficient
B.clothesline drying reduces home value
C.clothes dryers are energy--saving
D.clothesline drying is not allowed in nlost U.S.slates
61.Which of the following best describes Matt Reck?
A.He is a kind~hearted man.B.He is an impolite man.
C.He is an experienced gardener. D.He is a man of social responsibility
62.Who are in favor of clothesline drying?
A.Housing busmesses.B.Environmentalists.
C.Homeowners Associations.D.Reck’8 dissatisfied neighbors.
63.What is mainly discussed in the text?
A.Clothesline drying:a way to save energy and fnnRey
B.Clot hesline drying:a lost art rediscovered.
C.Opposite opinions on clothesline drying.
D.Different varieties of clotheslines.

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Hsieh.a never--say--die young man,has mastered the technique of painting hy holding
the paintbrush in his mouth.When he was sixteen,Hsieh had a terrible electrical accident.
Both of his arms and the lower part of his right leg were cut off.He also lost sight in his
rigllt eye.But Hsieh didn’t lose heart.He decided to learn art,and took the first difficult
step toward changing his life.
“At first.I tried to hoht a pen in my mouth.But I couldn’t control it,”Hsieh said,“Fi—nally,after trying over and over again,I learned tO write my OWn name.”
Learning to paint was even more difficuh.At first,every brushstroke he made caused
deep cuts in his mouth.It was ext remely painful.But Hsieh didn’t let the pain discourage
him.“lnstead,I held the painlbrusb even tighter,”Hsieh explained in a firm voice.“l
knew if I gave up.it would not only be the end of my painting,hut also the end of my
struggle for a better life.”No matter what the obstacle(障碍)is,Hsieh always manages to
find the bright side of the situation.
Hsieh works hard tO inspire others.He is a tireless lecturer,giving about four hundred
formal speeches a year!“If a person like me can lead a happy life,”Hsieh explained,“why
would regular people feel unhappy?It doesn’t always take tWO arms tO achieve your dreams.
A11 it lakes is a warm heart.”
56.What happened tO Hsieh when he was young?
A.He was struck by electricity.
B.His left leg was hurt.
C.He lost heart because of failure.
D.He was ill for two months.
57.Which of the following is his character?
A.Realistic thought. B.Impressive works.
C.Unexpected news. D.Belief in SUCCESS.
58.Which is right?
A.Hsieh once got the help from the government.
B.Only such a person like Hsieh can succeed.
C.He touched himself before he began to paint.
D.It doesn’t always take tWO arms to realize one’S dream.
59.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to learn painting. B.A painter without hands.
C.A man who was hurt. D.How to make oneself well—known.


Disposing(处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.
During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dumpsite. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾托运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically(定期的) some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅区的)neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.
Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city's reusable waste.
72. The most suitable title for this passage would be ______.
A. Places for Disposing Waste B. Waste Pollution Dangers
C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. Waste Disposal Problem
73. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for ______.
A. burying it B. recycling it
C. burning it D. throwing it into rivers
74. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modem society.
C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modem society.
D. Ways to deal with waste in modem society stay the same.
75. The main purpose of writing this article is to ________.
A. draw people's attention to waste management
B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing
C. call on people to take part in recycling programs
D. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste

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