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阅读理解(2014北京)
  Billy’s favorite color is orange.But he can’t see what orange looks like.Billy is blind.
  A month after he was born,his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see,”the doctor told his mother.After that Billy’s mother began talking to him,describing things she saw.She told him what she was cooking,or what she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.
  Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him.He sees with his cars and his hands,too.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls,he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).
  “He is very confident and his disability doesn’t stop him from being an important part of the class,”his teacher said.“The students love him,and he is just one of them.”
  Billy loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old.His dream school would be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his classes,making that a real possibility.
  “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams,and if you do that,you can’t move forward and reach your goals,”said Billy.
From the passage,we know that________.

A.Billy can’t hear
B.Billy can’t see
C.Billy can’t walk
D.Billy can’t talk

How did Billy’s mother help him?

A.By teaching him how to draw.
B.By asking teachers for advice.
C.By describing everything to him.
D.By sending him to his dream school.

When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?

A.When he was 7 years old.
B.When he was in Grade 5.
C.When he was in high school.
D.When he was at university.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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任务型阅读。根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词。
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male(雄性) elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various(各种各样的). They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.


Elephants
1. Elephants are bigger than the other on land.
2. They have good smell and hearing, but poor .
3. They can do many things their trunks.
4. They are to each other.
5. There are elephants than before.

Wolves
1. Wolves’ is grey.
2. They eat different of food, such as animals, snails and .
3. They for food.
4. They have place to live.

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的)Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
“ABC” in this passage means .

A. an English song B.three English letters
C.Chinese born in America D.Americans born in China

Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .

A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C.they were born in China but go to study in America
D.they like to eat bananas

The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .

A.血统 B.祖先 C.洪水 D.身份

Which of the sentences is NOT true about ABCs?

A.ABCs may know little about China.
B.They are overseas Chinese.
C.They may speak little Chinese.
D.They are Chinese citizens.

In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you can do this too. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.
“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to show that .

A.pets have the right to inherit(继承) money
B.money can make pets happy
C.it’s the best way to save money
D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children

Which of the following sentence is WRONG?

A.We should make friends with a street dog.
B.Dogs can help people live happier.
C.Dogs can help people make everything.
D.Dogs can make people’s lives richer.

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.
B.Dogs can help people do many things.
C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection.
D.We have done a lot of things for pets.

The students were having their Chemistry(化学)class. Miss Hua was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water?” No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Hua asked again,“Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Hua, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell. ”Most of the children agreed with him.
“I'm sorry, children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That's a problem.
Miss Hua was telling the children what ______ is like.

A.river B.water C.earth D.weather

A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always _______.”

A.clean B.black C. white D.clear

The water in the river has a bad smell because it is getting ______.

A.more and more B.less and less
C.cleaner and cleaner D.dirtier and dirtier

阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean (意思是)? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a long or a tall girl? No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair.
Some family names come from jobs. My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t. And he doesn’t like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite Of China (《舌尖上的中国》), because it is all about nice food.
Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill(小山) near her home? Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers from a hill.
What is Jane Armstrong talking about?

A.Her friends. B.Her family.
C.Family names. D.Her name.

Jane Armstrong ___________.

A.is a girl with strong arms
B.wants to have strong arms
C.has very strong arms
D.doesn’t like strong arms

Lucy Long ___________.

A.is a tall girl B.has long arms
C.has long hair D.wants short hair

Which of the following is Right about Jane’s cousin?

A.He cooks well. B.He enjoys cooking.
C.He wants to be a cook. D.He likes eating.

Ann Hill lives ___________.

A.20 kilometers from a hill B.behind a hill
C.in front of a hill D.on a hill

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