完形填空
I recently started learning German.I wanted to start writing________in German as soon as possible,but I didn’t want to________mistakes and teach myself bad habits.I wrote my first e-mail in German after reading just one short (40-page)book for learners________in simple German,a few e-mails from a German friend,and after________my very small word collection for a few months.And my e-mail in German had almost no mistakes.
How was that________—writing correct sentences after getting so little input(投入)?My e-mail included very simple sentences.________the most important thing was my research:I looked for example________on the Web and in dictionaries.
I________a lot of time on each sentence.It took me more than an hour to write my first e-mail,which included only a few German sentences.
The writing process(过程)was long and it________much effort(努力),but it was fun.The experience was very encouraging and it made me even more________in German.Perhaps one of the reasons why it was so enjoyable was that I knew I was building correct sentences.
A.articles B.books C.e-mails D.stories
A.make B.let C.get D.have
A.read B.written C.had D.helped
A.teaching B.improving C.adding D.using
A.possible B.interesting C.important D.necessary
A.And B.However C.But D.Unless
A.pronunciations B.sentences C.passages D.words
A.used B.wanted C.put D.spent
A.needed B.asked C.took D.got
A.interested B.enjoyable C.comfortable D.lucky
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. in B. how C. but D. enough E. some F. the G. and |
Born into a Yao family in Yizhang, Hunan, Jiang Mengnan’s world has been silent since she was 6 months old. At that time, ___(1)___ medicine damaged(损害) her hearing. But through her hard work, she did well at school and university. She started studying for a doctorate(博士学位) at Tsinghua University ___(2)___ 2018.
When Jiang was about one year old, her parents began showing her ___(3)___ to understand people by reading lips (嘴唇). It was really hard, but soon Jiang learned to “listen” and even speak. Jiang’s mother says she’ll never forget ___(4)___ day Jiang said “Mama” for the first time when she was 16 months old.
When she was old ___(5)___, Jiang went to a primary school instead of a special school for disabled children. She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, she had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates. Jiang did quite well at school ___(6)___ made it all the way to Tsinghua University.
“I’m always thankful that my parents, teachers and friends never give me special attention, so I never thought I was different from anyone else,” Jiang said.
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The journey Betty had with her swimming was long but beautiful. She suffered some terrible illness in her early childhood. After years of ___(1)___, she finally became healthy.
Two years ago, while Betty was watching a sports program, a dream came into her head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to ___(2)___ a local swimming team. So she practiced hard and finally ___(3)___ in being a member of it. However, the team training was a difficult start. She coughed ___(4)___ in her first few weeks. But she didn’t want to ___(5)___. She kept swimming and didn’t miss a single practice. She had a strong will to be the best she could be. ___(6)___ there were many difficulties, nothing could keep ___(7)___ trying.
Then came the final award (奖项) ceremony at the end of the year, Betty didn’t ___(8)___ any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. With the ceremony near the end, she suddenly heard the coach announcing (通知), “The highest honor (荣誉) goes to Betty! She has inspired (激励) us with her ___(9)___ and love.”
It was the ____(10)____ moment of Betty’s life. With all she had been through in her ten years, this was the hour of true success.
(1)
A. |
treatment |
B. |
trouble |
C. |
silence |
D. |
experience |
(2)
A. |
enjoy |
B. |
join |
C. |
complete |
D. |
build |
(3)
A. |
failed |
B. |
worked |
C. |
succeeded |
D. |
arrived |
(4)
A. |
luckily |
B. |
quickly |
C. |
hardly |
D. |
badly |
(5)
A. |
get up |
B. |
give up |
C. |
turn up |
D. |
make up |
(6)
A. |
Until |
B. |
Unless |
C. |
Although |
D. |
Since |
(7)
A. |
from |
B. |
into |
C. |
off |
D. |
for |
(8)
A. |
find |
B. |
expect |
C. |
take |
D. |
lift |
(9)
A. |
will |
B. |
pride |
C. |
wisdom |
D. |
honesty |
(10)
A. |
deepest |
B. |
earliest |
C. |
youngest |
D. |
greatest |
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once there were three trees on a hill. They were ___(1)___ their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box. Then I could be filled with ___(2)___.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king ___(3)___ the sea.” Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ___(4)___ tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but ___(5)___ knew him.
Then one day, a ___(6)___ mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money ___(7)___ she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they ___(8)___ take a break under it on hot days. The three trees’ ___(9)___ come true.
Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you expect, don’t lose ____(10)____. Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”.
(1)
A. |
looking for |
B. |
making up |
C. |
talking about |
D. |
writing about |
(2)
A. |
money |
B. |
time |
C. |
food |
D. |
love |
(3)
A. |
through |
B. |
against |
C. |
from |
D. |
across |
(4)
A. |
shortest |
B. |
tallest |
C. |
oldest |
D. |
newest |
(5)
A. |
everyone |
B. |
anyone |
C. |
nobody |
D. |
somebody |
(6)
A. |
poor |
B. |
rich |
C. |
strange |
D. |
proud |
(7)
A. |
because |
B. |
or |
C. |
so |
D. |
till |
(8)
A. |
should |
B. |
could |
C. |
need |
D. |
must |
(9)
A. |
reports |
B. |
risks |
C. |
interests |
D. |
dreams |
(10)
A. |
hope |
B. |
way |
C. |
change |
D. |
choice |
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you often smile? Do you like a smiling face?
Smile is very nice. It lets us feel warm in ___(1)___ hearts. Smile is important. When you are sad, make a big smile, and it can make you happy again. When you are worried, make a big smile, and it can help you keep cool again. When you aren’t successful, make a big smile and it can ___(2)___ you to try again and work harder.
Smile is very easy, but it is very ___(3)___. So let’s learn to smile. Everyone ___(4)___ smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you ___(5)___ others’ smiling faces, you can feel warm.
Let’s smile every day. Don’t you think so?
(1)
A. |
his |
B. |
your |
C. |
our |
D. |
her |
(2)
A. |
take |
B. |
have |
C. |
play |
D. |
help |
(3)
A. |
useful |
B. |
thankful |
C. |
hopeful |
D. |
awful |
(4)
A. |
does |
B. |
buys |
C. |
watches |
D. |
needs |
(5)
A. |
make |
B. |
see |
C. |
give |
D. |
do |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)might seem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not ____(1)____ the correct action to help.
Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you ____(2)____ the situation quickly and calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her ____(3)____ was bleeding.
On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took ____(4)____ daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On the way home, Bella fell ____(5)____ in the car.
When they got home, Claire found something was wrong ____(6)____ Bella.
“As I was laying her down, blood started ____(7)____ from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me ____(8)____,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid, Claire knew ____(9)____ to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the ____(10)____. I sat her up and leant(倾斜)her forward and ____(11)____ the sides of her nose,” Claire said.
“I knew this wasn’t ____(12)____ , as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach.”
____(13)____, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes.
Claire was glad that she had remembered the key ____(14)____ to help children with a nosebleed: to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward.
In fact, every parent should ____(15)____ first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way.
(1)
A. |
control |
B. |
make |
C. |
choose |
D. |
answer |
(2)
A. |
agree with |
B. |
deal with |
C. |
talk with |
D. |
play with |
(3)
A. |
tooth |
B. |
ear |
C. |
mouth |
D. |
nose |
(4)
A. |
their |
B. |
your |
C. |
her |
D. |
his |
(5)
A. |
asleep |
B. |
awake |
C. |
sleepy |
D. |
alive |
(6)
A. |
about |
B. |
with |
C. |
through |
D. |
for |
(7)
A. |
putting |
B. |
working |
C. |
getting |
D. |
pouring |
(8)
A. |
happy |
B. |
bored |
C. |
scared |
D. |
dangerous |
(9)
A. |
what |
B. |
where |
C. |
how |
D. |
when |
(10)
A. |
blood |
B. |
situation |
C. |
break |
D. |
risk |
(11)
A. |
hit |
B. |
pulled |
C. |
hurt |
D. |
pressed |
(12)
A. |
important |
B. |
wrong |
C. |
necessary |
D. |
right |
(13)
A. |
Suddenly |
B. |
Quickly |
C. |
Luckily |
D. |
Heavily |
(14)
A. |
spirits |
B. |
ways |
C. |
places |
D. |
shapes |
(15)
A. |
use |
B. |
learn |
C. |
find |
D. |
show |