任务型阅读
(2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔)阅读下面5段语言材料，从A～F中找出与它们相对应的标题。
No one knows when the first house was built and who was the first one to build the house．But the houses are changing all the time．
What will the house of the future look like？Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner？Architects(建筑学家)believe that they may come true one day．The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible in the future．
Many architects in the world would like to build a house like a leaf—the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day．The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even make fresh air for the room．The“root”(根)of the house is deep under the ground．It uses the soil to control the room’s temperature．
Like a lizard(蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house．When it’s in the brisht sun，the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat．During dark days，it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy．
This design is perhaps for the future of food．It has a garden on the outside wall of the house．People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them．So every morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals．
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green．Sometimes，the old ways of building houses can also help cut down energy use．For example，a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to run out of the chimney．
| A．Learning from the past B．Meals at home C．The lizard house D．Houses in the future E．The tree house F．The history of the houses |
Plant scientists consider them as fruit. Most other people think of them as vegetables. Whatever you call tomatoes, there are many different kinds of this popular and healthy food.
There are two groups of the plants. Small tomato plants grow to about one meter. They can be planted rather close together. Some short kinds do not require special care and are often gotten crop by machines. Large tomato plants can grow over two meters tall. They also produce larger fruits.
People who grow only a few plants can place wire cages around each one. The cage can be made of wire fence material. The cage helps the plant grow taller and produce a better crop.
Tomatoes often need extra calcium (Ca), or the fruits may be ruined. Add lime to the soil can solve this problem. Dry lands may also ruin the fruits. Tomatoes need water regularly. The soil should never dry out completely. Dried grass or leaves placed around the plant can help hold water in the soil and stop the growth of unwanted plants.
Tomatoes are native to South America. The tomato is a member of the potato family. The leaves of the plant are poisonous, like the leaves of its relatives. Before the 18th century, people grew tomatoes only as pretty plants. They called the bright red fruit a “love apple”, but would not eat it.Which of the following is right about the small tomato plants?
A. They can grow to about 2 meters.
B. They can’t be planted close together.
C. Some of them don’t require special care.People place wire cages around the plant in order to ___________.
A. protect the plant from being taken by others.
B. help the plant grow taller and produce a better crop
C. keep the plant from being eaten by animalsThe underlined word “ruin” probably means “___________”.
A. grow B. destroy C. stop People often give tomatoes extra calcium by ___________.
A. adding lime to the soil B. watering the plant regularly
C. putting dried grass around the plant What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tomatoes are native to North America.
B. The leaves of the plant can also be eaten.
C. Americans began to eat tomatoes from the 18th century.
阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
| Ｆｏｕｎｄ： Ａ ｂｌａｃｋ ｗａｔｃｈ Is this your watch? It is found in the classroom of Class 3, Grade 1. Please call Jessica at 36206018. |
| Ｌｏｓｔ： Ｍｙ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ ｃａｒｄ My name is David Hand. My school ID card number is 20070107. Please call me at 33429703 or my friend Judy. Her number is 33073061. Thank you! |
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。_______ finds (找到) a watch.
A. David B. Jessica C. JudyWhat’s the color of the watch?
A. Black B.. White. C. Red.__________ school card is lost.
A. Jessica’s B. David’s C. Judy’sJane’s watch is lost; she should (应该) call ______________.
A. 33073061 B. 33429703 C. 36206018Tim finds(找到) David’s card; he should call ______________.
A. 20070107 B. 36206018 C. 33429703
I’m a Chinese boy. My name is Zhao Ming. I am in No. 34 Middle School. I am in Class 1.My English teacher is Mr. Wang. My Chinese teacher is Miss Wu. They（他们） are good teachers. I love them. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is an English boy. I love him, too.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Zhao Ming is a (an) ______ boy.
A. Japanese B. Chinese C. AmericanZhao Ming is in _____ Middle School.
A. No. 43B. No. 23 C. No. 34Miss Wu and Mr. Wang are _______.
A. students B. teachers C. girlsTom is Zhao Ming’s ______.
A. teacher B. friend C. classmateTom is a (an) ______ boy.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English
Linda: Hello, my name is Linda Brown. What’s your name?
Tony: I am Tony Smith. Nice to meet you!
Linda: Nice to meet you, too (也)! What is this?
Tony: Oh, it is a photo of my family.
Linda: Is this your mother?
Tony: Yes.
Linda: Is he your father?
Tony: Yes, he is.
Linda: And is the baby (婴儿) your brother?
Tony: Haha, it isn’t. It is my sister.
根据对话内容，选择正确答案。What is the boy’s last name?
A. Brown. B. Tony. C. Smith. What is the girl’s first name?
A. Linda. B. Tony. C. Brown.Tony has a photo of his __________.
A. parents B. school C. family Is the woman(妇女) Tony’s mother?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know.Is the baby Tony’s brother?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know（不知道）.
David Moore taught science at the City School. He needed some books, so he bought them. He left the books in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to buy some other things. At about six o’clock he came back to the car. One window was open and the books were not there! David had to drive to Fry Road.
That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station. On Friday people read this in the newspaper:
“Book: Do you have any old books? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturday. David Moore, 26 Fry road.”
David stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight o’clock. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag with him.
“Mr. Moore?” the man asked.
“That’s right,” David said. “Can I help you?”
“I’ve got some good books. You buy books, don’t you?”
“Yes, bring them in. I’ll have a look at them.”
Soon the books were on the table. “Come in now,” David called, “and bring the list.”
A policeman came into the room from David’s kitchen. They were just the same. “Come with me, sir,” the policeman said to the man. David’s first visitor was ______________.
| A．a student | B．a policeman | C．a reporter | D．a thief |
From the story we know that________.
| A．David was a good teacher |
| B．David was a clever man |
| C．The policeman knew the thief well |
| D．David worked hard |
How did David get his books back?
| A．A reporter found them and gave them to him. |
| B．David found them in his school. |
| C．He thought of a good way to catch the thief. |
| D．He found them at home. |