阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The question “How are you?” seems simple, but _____ can actually make people feel very strange.
Last month, Alina Simone wrote in The New York Times about the difficulty ________ Russians have with this question. __
_____ same question, in Russian language and culture, is always answered in a negative manner. In Russia, when people are asked “how are you?”, they usually complain _____
___ health, weather or things that __
___ (happen) recently. So when they’re asked “How are you?” in English, they don’t know what to do.
In English-speaking countries, “How are you?” has one standard answer: “Fine, and you?” It is not _______ (actual) about getting information --- it’s a greeting. If a native English-speaking friend really wants to know ____
___is going on in your life, he or she is more likely to ask: “What have you been up to?” or “What’s new?”
But I understand why people are so ______(confuse). When we learn second languages, we have to learn ____
____(rule) for using words. How can you learn them? ____
____(watch) English-language TV shows is a good place to start. If you can, try to make a native English-speaking friend and talk to him or her directly.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。温馨提示:请将答案写在答题卷上
I wanted to do something special for my 15-year-old son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy ____(he) a new racing-bicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much _
__I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves. When my son rode the racing-bicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed _
__ taking part in a race and winning.
On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found ____ beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card, __
__(say), “Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to sob. I remembered once I __
__(joke) to my family that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my life colorful. I had _
__(forget) it, but my son remembered. He took it __
__(serious), and bought me one as a birthday gift. When I wondered __
__ my son could buy this expensive gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racing-bicycle __
__(get) me the guitar.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词,)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China, is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in
(celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s
people created Singles’ Day.
On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get
(marry) with strangers.
this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount
(promote) their goods.
More and more people are (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things
I need them or not.
(honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and get digging? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School, ___ is organizing a tree planting event near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental _
_ (educate) of its students and get more people __
__ (organize), the school is planning to plant __
__ total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they _
__ (look) for volunteers to come along and help. No experience is necessary, __
_ there will be experts to give directions and the __
__ (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime _
__ 10 am and 4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course gloves will be essential __
__ (protect) your hands. So it could be __
__ (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
German doctors have warned that headbanging(随音乐猛烈摇头晃脑) could be bad for you. Headbanging is a dance from heavy metal music. Dancers shake their heads backwards _____ forwards, from side to side, very
_____(quick). Doctors say the dance could lead to brain injury. They once
_____(treat) a 50-year-old heavy metal fan. His headbanging led to brain damage. The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. The doctors say the risk of brain damage from headbanging
____(be) low, so heavy metal fans
_____ not need to stop doing the dance.
The man had bad headaches _____ going to a concert. He had a brain scan at a hospital. Doctors found bleeding inside his brain. He had an
_____ (operate) to repair the damage. Doctors drilled a hole in his brain
_____(release) the blood. Two months later, his headaches disappeared. The head doctor said:” We are not against headbanging. The risk of injury is very, very low. If our patient
_____ (go) to a classical concert, this would not have happened.” He said heavy metal fans should carry on dancing,
_____(say):“ Rock’n’roll will never die. Heavy metal fans should rock on.”
单词拼写(共1小题)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ___ (be) late for school.
There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and __
__(disappoint) .when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.I got a place next ___
___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike ____
__ (catch ) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ___
___(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still, the boy kept ___
__(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked, “____
__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s ____
___ (I )”.She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___
__(sudden) became friendly to one another.