阅读短文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Red squirrels used to be a common sight in British forests and countryside. But there are fewer than 140,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels (introduced from North America) are now so common that many people dislike them. They can be legally(合法的)trapped and destroyed.
On first sight, the two types of squirrel are similar. They both have a long tail, which helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs. However, the grey squirrel has a clear physical advantage over the red. The red squirrel has a head-and-body length of 19 to 23 centimeters, a tail length of 15 to 20 centimeters and a body weight of 250 to 340 grams. Compared to this, the grey squirrel is a larger animal. The head and body measures between 23 and 30 centimeters long and the tail is between 19 and 25 centimeters long. Adult grey squirrels are heavier, weighing between 400 and 600 grams. This size allows them to store more fat and helps them to survive a hard winter, which would be fatal(致命的)to their smaller cousins .
So why are red squirrels losing out in competition with grey squirrels? Size is one factor, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. This means any loss of forests greatly influences the red squirrel population. Another reason for the grey squirrel’s success is its ability to use food provided by people. Like the fox, the grey squirrel can survive in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is disease. Both squirrels carry a certain virus. While this doesn’t seem to attack grey squirrels, it is fatal to red squirrels.
Which are introduced from North America, red squirrels or grey squirrels?
What helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree?
How much do adult grey squirrels weigh at most?
Who are the “smaller cousins” mentioned in the second paragraph?
There are four reasons why red squirrels are losing out in competition with grey squirrels.
Please list TWO of them.(每条不得超过4个单词)
Hi, I am Eric. I went on a vacation last week. It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. Here I went fishing every day. The river runs slowly and is very clean. And I fed the sheep with my grandpa on the farm. It was so much fun. The weather was great and the air was so fresh. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. The best things in life are free!Did Eric watch the stars at night?
_______________________________________________________What did he do every day?
How was Eric’s trip last week?
Visiting Mineral City!
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street..Mineral City is ______.
A.a big city | B.a busy city |
C.a beautiful town | D.an old building |
The store for books and videos is ______.
A.across the street from the hotel |
B.on the corner of Oak Street |
C.on Glenn Avenue |
D.behind the park |
There is a ______ park between Main Street and Oak Street.
A.beautiful and old | B.nice and quiet |
C.busy and dirty | D.big and interesting |
There are some________ on Glenn Avenue.
A.hotels |
B.post office |
C.new buildings and quiet parks |
D.old buildings and interesting little stores |
Which is NOT true?
A.The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. |
B.The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old. |
C.There are many places to eat on Main Street. |
D.The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building. |
Accident Report Form
Accident |
A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. |
Weather conditions |
There was a heavy rain. |
Date of call |
December 3, 2006 |
Time of call |
9:30 p.m. |
Name of caller |
Mrs. Green |
Place |
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing |
Conditions of victims (受害人) |
Mr. Green hurt his head. |
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. |
|
Their daughter felt frightened. |
|
Action |
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m. |
根据事故报告表,选择正确答案。 What time did Mrs. Green call the police? _________
A.At 9:30 a.m. | B.At 9:30 p.m. |
C.At 9:40 p.m. | D.At 9:45 p.m. |
How many people were trapped in the car? __________
A.One. | B.Two. |
C.Three. | D.Four. |
Whose left leg was hurt? _________
A.Mrs. Green’s. | B.Their daughter’s. |
C.Mr. Green’s. | D.Their friend’s. |
What was the weather like that day? __________
A.It was sunny. | B.It was snowy. |
C.It was cloudy. | D.It was rainy. |
Which of the following is TRUE? __________
A.The car crashed into a wall. |
B.Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital. |
C.The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing. |
D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital. |
My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames.But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them. The speaker’s father wore ______________ when he was fifteen years old.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames |
B.glasses with bright red frames |
C.long and yellow glasses |
D.glasses with small, round frames |
The speaker’s hair is ______________.
A.yellow | B.blue | C.gray | D.red |
The speaker likes to wear _____________.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt |
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” |
C.big, baggy pants and long T-shirts |
D.blue jeans and an earring |
Who is wearing the T-shirt with the word “Love”?
A.The speaker’s father. | B.The speaker. |
C.The speaker’s brother. | D.The speaker’s best friend. |
Who has an earring in one ear?
A.My dad does. | B.I do. |
C.My father does. | D.My Friends do |
Mr. Read works in a hospital. He’s a good doctor, but he often forgets(忘记) things. People know him and don’t mind it. One morning he looked over an old woman and did an operation(手术) on her eyes. It thim three hours to finish it. The old woman could see again and thanked him very much. After that he had a look at his watch and found it was half p
twelve. He felt hungry and wanted to buy some food for h
.
When he got to the lift(电梯), he r he didn’t wash his hands. He had to go back to his office. He took o
his coat and put it on the back of the chair. Then he washed his hands and left.
However, in the restaurant, he found he forgot to whis coat. All his money was in one of the pockets. He got up and went back to the h
. He ran to the lift but it was going to c
. He put his head into it, and the doors opened. A man in the lift said, “Oh, dear sir! W
didn’t you hold the doors open with your hands? It’s too d
to do so with your head!”
“I think my hands are more important than my head. I have to do operations not with my head, but with my hands!”