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Today we bring you an old tale. It’s the story of the three little pigs and the big bad wolf that blew down a house made of straw and one made of sticks. The only house left standing was the one made of bricks. Now there is new evidence to suggest that houses built with bales of straw can be very strong. They are also very environmental.
Pete Walker is a professor at the University of Bath in Britain. He and a team of researchers there have built a house made out of straw bales and hemp material. During the next twelve months the team will study the effectiveness of these materials in home building. Professor Walker says there are many good reasons for using straw.
Professor Walker: “One of the benefits is it’s a relatively inexpensive renewable material that’s readily available.” He also agrees that straw takes in carbon dioxide as it grows and helps the environment in other ways. So it can be seen as having no harmful effects on the environment.
Professor Walker: “The straw bale walls are relatively thick and so all that straw provides very good thermal insulation. So we make buildings that require very little heating in the winter or indeed very little cooling in the summer. So they require very little additional energy.”
Professor Walker says this reduces home operating expenses. It also reduces the effect on the environment. He says the current interest in straw bale houses is a direct response to the problem of climate change.
David Lanfear owns an eco-friendly home building service in the United States called Bale on Bale Construction. He says he laughed when some friends first told him about houses built of straw. But after doing his own research, he learned that building with straw bales made a lot of sense. He has now helped to build more than ten straw bale houses and says the building material is becoming more widely accepted.
To build the houses, he fills a wood frame with tightly packed bales of straw. Next he coats the walls inside and out with layers of clay plaster. He says the common ideas about straw houses continue, including stories about the threat of fire. Mr. Lanfear says straw bale houses have done well when tested for fire resistance. And he says his builders use the same building methods as traditional builders to keep out rain.
David Lanfear: “We use what we call good shoes and a good hat, and that would be a solid foundation and a really good roof.”
What’s David Lanfear’s attitude towards the straw houses at last?

A.Ridiculous. B.Approving.
C.Defensive. D.Unbelievable.

What can we infer from the passage?

A.Using straw to build houses is dearer than using bricks.
B.The houses built with bales of straw are stronger than those built with bricks.
C.Straw which is convenient to get is much cheaper than thick bricks.
D.Houses made of bricks are no better than those made of straw.

According to the passage, we know that ________________.

A.there is some experience in building the straw houses
B.the house made of straw bales is the same as the traditional one
C.the house made of straw bales is still under research
D.it’s uncertain that the straw house can be very strong
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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The iMOVE database is a foreign-language information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.
All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.
Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have stated their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.
To guarantee(保证) high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria(标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized general terms and conditions.
The iMove database is intended for people who __________.

A.seek a job as a language translator
B.wish to work for professional training providers
C.are interested in German
D.want to be employed by German companies

Which of the following measures has iMove taken to guarantee its high standards?

A.Offering different language courses.
B.Providing modern training facilities.
C.Developing quality standards.
D.Starting training courses overseas.

The purpose of the passage is to _______________.

A.advertise the iMove database
B.hire overseas employees to work in German
C.make German companies more popular
D.encourage people to learn more foreign languages

Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.
“What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors.
“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers said excitedly.
The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and all kinds of other insects. He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing(嘲笑)visitors. Then he said quietly and confidently, “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!”
Their goal was far too ambitious(有野心的), but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a goal is for — to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen; in other words, to set us to digging!
But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure(长久持续). Not every dream will be realized. But when you fall short of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”
It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly matters.
Which of the following is NOT the reason why the older boys laughed at the two brothers?

A.The two brothers only dug out a lot of insects
B.The two brothers lacked knowledge of the earth.
C.The two brothers were foolish.
D.The two brothers had a far too ambitious goal.

What does the underlined part “when you fall short of your aim” probably mean?

A.When you are shorter than you expected
B.When you have less than the amount than you wanted
C.When you fail to obtain(得到)what you expected
D.When you miss the target you are aiming at

The passage is written to _____.

A.tell readers a story
B.teach readers how to set a goal
C.praise the two brothers
D.teach readers a lesson

Which would be the best title for the passage?

A.Dig a Hole Through the Earth
B.Joy in the Journey
C.Realize Your Goal
D.Don’t Laugh at Others

Surtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island.It began at 7:30 am . on 14th November . A fishing boat was near Iceland.The boat moved under the captain's (船长的) feet . He noticed a strange smell.He saw some black smoke .A volcano (火山) was breaking out . Red hot rocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea . The island grew quickly.It was 10 metres high the next day and 60 metres high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch.It was exciting.Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 metres high and 2 kilometres 1ong.And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew.Birds came.Some scientists built a house.They wanted to learn about this young island.
A new island is like a new world.
When did scientists fly there to watch the birth of the island?

A.Before the volcano broke out.
B.On 14th November 1963 .
C.About four days after the volcano broke out .
D.In June 1967.

Put the following sentences in correct order .
a. Some scientists built a house on Surtsey to learn about this island .
b. The captain saw fire , smoke and rocks rushing up .
c. The sea was boiling .
d. A fishing boat was near Iceland .
e. A new island appeared in the sea .

A.a-b-c-d-e B.d-a-c-b-e
C.d-c-b-a-e D.d-b-c-e-a

The best title of the text is .

A.New Discovery .
B.The Birth of An Island.
C.A Captain and An Island .
D.How Does A Volcano Break Out.

I will always remember my mother’s last days in this world.
On February 14th, 2008, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly, I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a test that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone, Terresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.
Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. She was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as a living. When someone is asked who their hero is, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives everyday. That is what makes her a true hero.
Where was the writer when she learned her mother was sick?

A.On the beach. B.At the hospital.
C.At home. D.At school.

Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?

A.Her sister. B.The headmaster.
C.Her teacher. D.The police officer

What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?

A.Her father had been very ill.
B.Her mother had gotten better.
C.Her mother had been dead.
D.Her mother came to see her.

From the last paragraph of the passage we know that _____________.

A.the writer is afraid of her mother.
B.the writer feels sad about her mother.
C.the writer is proud of her mother.
D.the writer feels sorry for her mother.

Eddie liked music very much when he was at school, but when he went to the university he decided to study medicine instead of music. When he passed his examinations and became a doctor, he had to work in a hospital for some time. There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier and caused less trouble if pleasant music was played to them When Eddie got an office and began to work for himself, he decided to keep his patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting-room play beautiful music for them.
But soon after the tape recorder had been put in, Eddie’s nurse heard a woman, who was sitting in the crowded waiting-room one morning, complained, “Here we’re all waiting to see the doctor, and he’s just playing the violin in his office instead of doing his work.”
Eddie became a student of medicine at university__________.

A.because he had lost interest in music
B.because he thought medicine was more important than music
C.to find out new use of music in hospital
D.for reasons unknown from this passage

Why did Eddie put a tape recorder in his office?

A.He wanted to help patients waiting to see him pass the time easily.
B.He discovered that music was of help to his patients
C.He enjoyed listening to music while he worked
D.He wanted to attract more patients to his office

From the passage we can see that__________.

A.the woman thought Eddie was an unusual doctor
B.the woman didn’t understand music
C.the woman did not understand what Eddie meant
D.the woman hated to be kept waiting

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