词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
________ (工厂) have been closed because of putting waste water into the river.
The parade has been ______________(结束) for two hours.
He usually ________(放松) 20 hours every day , can he succeed?
As a student, we shouldn’t do something _________(违反) the law.
If he doesn’t go there, I won’t go, __________(也).
Children should be taught to spend their free time (wise).
He has failed eight times, and has decided to try a __________ (nine) time.
He spent a lot of time __________ (stay) with his old father.
I think (educate) is very important.
The beach in Sanya is very beautiful. I often see visitors ________(take) photos on the sand.
Right now, more and more people are digging into their food with (二) sticks which are called chopsticks. Even people eating with knives and
(餐叉) begin to love them. What’s so special about them? Because they have deep influence in many people’s ways of life.
Simplicity. There’s (几乎不) anything simpler than chopsticks. With new technology developing every day, there is
(仍然) something that has just one use —simply to eat. Also the chopsticks don’t
(花费) much. In real life, we don’t need to keep improving things all the time.
Aim. When using chopsticks, you can not pick up everything in one go. Know what you want and just do it. Sometimes, a little bit of focus makes the difference (在…之间) failure and success.
Practice. Using chopsticks doesn’t come naturally. You have to learn to use them and practice it. Most would (同意) that there’s no better way than to practice. In real life, you may have many things you want to do, but it will just be a
(梦想) if you don’t try doing it.
Slowing down. A healthy way to eat is to eat with chopsticks. It slows you down and it (允许) your stomach to tell your brain you are full before you overeat. In our life, we sometimes need slow down to have time to think, to realize that we’re actually full and don’t have to rush full
(速度) through life.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs. King gotearly one morning and went to the market after she
（have）breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many
（vegetable）for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a
of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef.
“How does it cost?”a woman asked.
“Two dollars a kilo.”
“Oh，how cheap it is！”Mrs. King said to herself.“John （like）beef very much. I'd better buy some here．”
When she gotwith five kilos of beef，her son was happy but her husband got angry.
“What a silly woman！”said Mr. King.“How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?”
“Your aunt is very rich，”said Mrs. King.“Why not go and borrow some moneyher? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge．”Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what
（say）when they were at his aunt's house.
“John，”Mr. King said，“how can we keep the beef fresh?”
“That's easy，”the boy said（happy）.“By eating it！”
（A）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Jeff Bezos is the founder and CEO of Amazon. com. He was（出生）on January 12，1964，in New Mexico，U．S. As a child，Bezos was very
（感兴趣的）in how things worked. From the time he learned to walls，Jeff was busy trying to change his world. He
（感觉）he was too old to sleep in a baby bed at the
（年龄）of three，so he found a tool and took the bed apart. Instead of getting mad，his family encouraged him. Bezos had a younger sister and brother. They loved going into their brother's room because of all the fascinating
（玩具）when they learned 'to walk.To
（警告）him that the children were coming，Bezos fixed an alarm to his bedroom door that made a loud sound when someone began to
（进入）his room.
As a teenager，his family moved to Miami where he developed a love for computers．Bezos learned wisely and did（好）in school and his class were
（骄傲的）of him. In high school，he also started his first business，the Dream Institute，an educational summer camp for fourth，
（五）and sixth graders．
It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I, they go through the forest or sit under the trees.
The school teaches students all the same sas the rest of the country’s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a
from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.
The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s.In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d
during the night.
The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d.
The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e. We need to care for our planet.”
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）Some people like reading on Wechat, but ______ don’t. (other)
Cut the strawberries into pieces and put ______ into the yogurt. (they)
The day was ______ , but the sun was trying to come through. (cloud)
I’m thankful to the teacher for her ______ on my interview. (suggest)
It’s our responsibility to make the sky ______ than before. (clear)
Education is one of the most powerful ways to ______ one’s mind. (rich)
I think it’s ______ to judge a person before you really know him. (fair)
______ , the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck)