Why read, and sometimes even write poetry? That question is not difficult to answer if we change the word poetry to songs.
I sing when I feel good. When I sing my favorite songs, I feel even better. Sometimes when I am listening to music and to the song words, I feel that it was written for me. A good song always makes me feel something. There are songs that I sing in my head between classes and songs that I want to sing when the school bell rings by the end of the day. They help me get through the day.
They are like bright and warm colors in the middle of grays and shades. I like songs about love and friendship. The extraordinary thing is that my feelings are more special when I sing my favorite songs in English.
I also like reading. I used to avoid poetry until an e-friend told me I should recite poems and not look up the meaning of the words. Poetry uses many difficult words and idioms, but the best thing is to just forget about them. In the beginning I felt quite strange. Now I always lock the door. Reading aloud gives you a strange feeling, but when you have some practice and fall into the rhythm, and the sounds of the words, it is really a special experience.
I started with small poems, but now I think I most like long poems. I have different feelings with different poems. When I have had a bad day at school, I read Keats and forget everything. When I am sad I read Wordsworth by the light of a candle. When the poem is finished, I close the book and my sadness is gone.According to the writer, _______.
A.people like poems the same way they enjoy songs |
B.poetry is the same form of art as songs |
C.people always feel the same while reading poems |
D.the meaning of words is the key to appreciating poetry |
Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A.Songs are like different colors in different times. |
B.Songs can help people better understand colors. |
C.Songs can describe a mixture of different colors. |
D.Songs can bring people warmth and comfort. |
What we can infer from the passage is that______.
A.the writer likes singing songs aloud at any time |
B.songs and poems can help get over bad emotions |
C.the writer’s native language is English |
D.the writer like songs better than poems |
What can we know about the poems of Keats and Wordsworth through the passage?
A.Keats’ poems are full of bad feelings. |
B.Wordsworth’s poems contain much sad description. |
C.Both of their poetry can create positive feelings. |
D.The themes of their poems are not different at all. |
In some countries in which there is very little rain at any time, the farmers have to irrigate their fields. Irrigation is easy enough if there is a great river near the crops, and if there is plenty of water in it. Canals carry the river water to the fields when necessary. In some seasons there may be too much water in the river, and the water may flood all the land near it. At other times the river water may not be enough for all the farmers, and then it will be difficult to irrigate the fields.
To prevent these difficulties, a dam may be built across the river. This will store water for dry seasons, and in wet seasons it will prevent the flooding of the land. A great lake will, no doubt, be formed behind the dam, and this may mean that houses and fields will be covered with water. Most people will accept that and will be ready to move to other places. Then the country can have the right amount of water at all times; more crops will be grown, there will be more food for everyone, and there will be no more floods.
Dams have been built for centuries in different parts of the world. Modern dame are usually built of concrete(混凝土)but earth dams were used in India and Sri Lanka about 2500 years ago. There was another across the River Tigris very long ago, and large numbers of irrigation canals were made in Iraq to irrigate the land. The Romans were great dam-builders and there was also a famous dam at Ma’ rubin Arabia.
We cannot use sea water for irrigation; the salt will not allow the crops to grow. Fresh water is always needed, and it is very difficult and costly to make fresh water from sea water. This is done in a few countries, but the fresh water is for drinking. There is not enough at present for irrigation. Perhaps a scientist will one day invent a cheaper way of producing fresh water from the sea.The first paragraph mainly talks about.
A.the problems caused by river water |
B.the necessity to irrigate the field |
C.the water shortage in some countries |
D.the canals carrying water to fields |
A dam is usually built.
A.to cover the houses and fields |
B.for people to have the right amount of water at all times |
C.to grow crops better |
D.to form a large lake |
The underlined word“that”means.
A.a dam will be built across the river |
B.a dam will store water for dry seasons |
C.in wet seasons a dam will prevent the flooding of the land |
D.houses and fields will be covered will water |
The third paragraph suggests that.
A.modern dams are made of concrete |
B.Romans once built many great dams |
C.there was too much water in 1rap in the past |
D.modern dams are better than early dams |
Never give out identifying information such as Name, Home Address, School name, or Telephone Number in a public message such as at a chat room or on bulletin bards. Never send a person a picture of you without first checking with your parents or guardian.
● Never respond to messages or bulletin board items that are: Suggestive / Obscene / Belligerent / Threatening / Make You Feel Uncomfortable.
● Be careful when someone offers you something for nothing, such as gifts and money. Be very careful about any offers that involve your coming to a meeting or having someone visit your house.
● Tell your parents or guardian right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable.
● Never arrange a face-to-face meeting without telling your parents or guardian. If your parents or guardian agree to the meeting, make sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent or guardian with you.
● Remember that people online may not be who they seem. Because you can’t see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone to misrepresent him or herself. Thus, someone indicating that“she”is a“12-year-old-girl”could in reality be an older man.
● Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know and trust before giving out any personal information about yourself via E-mail.
● Get to know your“online friends”just as you get to know all of your other friends.We can infer from the passage that.
A.it is not safe to surf the internet |
B.people now are no longer honest |
C.we can chat with unfamiliar people online |
D.people online are not who they are |
Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A.People online never tell their friends their real names. |
B.You can often get something free from the internet. |
C.Your friends online may want to meet you. |
D.Online friends are not friends at all. |
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to surf the internet. |
B.Kids shouldn’t surf the internet. |
C.How to choose online friends. |
D.How to protect yourselves online. |
If you don’t use a dictionary. What should you do instead? The first thing you can do is trying to guess what the word means. Often the surrounding context gives a very clear idea of the meaning of the word. Even if you can’t work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading.
Sometimes It is impossible to guess the meaning of a word from the context and then you will have to decide whether the word is important enough to make it worthwhile stopping and looking it up in a dictionary or whether you can just pass it by.
Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you don’t know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text. You can made your dictionary use much more efficient if you only look up the words which are necessary to understand the text. and this means that you must develop the skill to decide whether the words are worth looking up.The passage mainly tells us in our reading what we would do.
A.without knowledge of English |
B.when we look up words in a dictionary |
C.when we are guessing new words |
D.without using a dictionary |
What does the underlined word“vague”mean?
A.Mysterious. | B.Not clear. | C.Exact. | D.Important. |
In our reading some words we don’t know.
A.help us to understand the text well |
B.don’t prevent us from understanding the main points of the text |
C.will be remembered forever |
D.are borrowed from other languages |
In this passage the writer.
A.advised us to use the dictionary as much as possible |
B.told us not to be discouraged by the sight of a dictionary |
C.gave us some advice on how to deal with these unknown words |
D.introduced some ways to take notes in the course of reading |
Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisement.
FAIRMONT HOTELK Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses -Aged under 22 -At least high school graduate -Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 meters -Those knowing foreign languages favoured -Paid 1, 600-2,200 dollars per month One Secertary -Aged under 30 -Female favoured -Good at writing and skilled at computer If interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel 567 wood Street, San Markers, 78003 Fax:6954828 |
WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计) -Aged between 25 and 40 -With an experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书) -Paid 3, 000-4,000 dollars monthly -With a practical knowledge of computer Salesclerk -Basic education of 12 years or more -Good at computer -Paid 1, 800-2,2000 dollars monthly Tel:447-4398 Fax:3485269 |
If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as.
A.a secretary | B.a waiter or a waitress |
C.an accountant | D.a salesclerk |
If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT.
A.being a woman | B.knowing well how to use a computer |
C.having been an accountant | D.having n accountant certificate |
If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you.
A.have to be a woman and know foreign languages |
B.should be a university graduate |
C.have to be taller than 1.72 meters |
D.should be younger than 30 years old |
From the ads we can conclude that.
A.you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont Hotel |
B.all the jobs offered require experience |
C.the better education you’ve received, the more money you’ll make |
D.if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768 |
下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Structure of a hurricane
B.Preparing for a Hurricane
C. How Hurricanes Move
D.How Hurricanes start
E.Hurricane Names
F.Hurricane Damage
Hurricanes
Hurricanes are gigantic tropical storms that can be hundreds of kilometers wide. They bring along very strong winds and a lot of rainfall. They often cause flooding near the coasts and sea levels rise.
1. __________________________
Hurricanes are born over tropical oceans, usually during late summer and early autumn. They need two things to get them started: heat and moist air. During the summer the ocean surface heats up and warm moist air starts to rise. Cool air sinks down to replace it. This creates an area of low pressure. The rotation of the earth creates winds around the center of such a low-pressure area. In the northern hemisphere the air moves counter clockwise, in the southern part clockwise. Such a system is called a cyclone. When warm air rises, it cools and creates clouds. Soon, thunderstorms form and it starts to rain.
All hurricanes begin as cyclones but not all cyclones become storms or hurricanes. Some die out a few days after they start. They don’t have enough energy to become a hurricane. When winds are stronger than 119 km an hour a storm officially becomes a hurricane.
2. __________________________
The center of a hurricane is called the eye, a calm area with little rainfall. It is about 30 to 50 km wide. Inside the eye the sea can rise up to one meter because the air moves up. The eye wall is around the eye. This is an area of thunderstorms, rain and the strongest winds—up to 300 km an hour. Then come long bands of rain clouds that are curved towards the center of the hurricane.
3. __________________________
In the northern hemisphere hurricanes normally move in a westward direction and then they turn north and northeast. Their path takes them away from the warm tropical water of the equator. When hurricanes move over colder water or over land they lose a lot of their energy. They slow down and as time goes on, they disappear. In the southern hemisphere their path leads them to the south and southeast.
4. __________________________
When a tropical storm forms over the Caribbean Sea it gets a name. Every year the first storm of the season is given a name that starts with the letter A, the second storm gets a name starting with B and so on. Years ago only women’ s names were used for tropical storms. Today male and female names alternate –for example, the first storm is named Alexandra, the second one Billy, then Catherine etc. Each year new names are used so that you can connect a storm to a certain year.
5. __________________________
Hurricanes are causing more and more damage throughout the Gulf Region, mainly because the population is constantly growing. Many things can be done to protect yourself and your property during a hurricane: Keep emergency supplies of food and water; keep a battery-powered radio ready in case the power goes out. Listen to the instructions you get; keep the gas tank of your car full, in case you have to leave quickly; protect your house by nailing plywood over the windows and doors. Tie down loose objects; find out which roads are best to take you away from the storm; leave your house as soon as you are ordered to evacuate, etc.