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American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of (代替)“I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary(词汇) for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks(卡车), but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions(短语) are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”
There’re also some differences in grammar(语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
What does the word “separately” mean in this passage? It means “_____”.

A.含糊地 B.快速地 C.分开地 D.简略地

The vocabulary for cars and driving is _____.

A.an example of British English
B.an example of American English
C.the same in America and England
D.not the same in America and England

Languages _____.

A.are always changing as time passes
B.keep unchanged even if time changes
C.are the same in all places
D.are easy to learn

Which of the following is right?

A.American people usually say “ I don’t know” instead of “ I dunno ”.
B.There are four differences between American and British English.
C.Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.
D.When people live in different places, the language is in the same way.

This passage is mainly about _____.

A.English vocabulary
B.how American sounds are different from British sounds
C.the way the British say words
D.some differences between American and British English
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

A

What does the first advertisement ask us to do?

A.To send in some jokes. B.To share our pets.
C.To talk about kindness. D.To tell a true story.

Which of the four advertisements offers the most money?

A.Jokes. B.Smart Animals.
C.Kindness of Strangers. D.My Story.

How can we send our writing in?

A.By phone. B.By post.
C.By email. D.By going there.

China is the home of tea, which has more than 4000 years of history. People all over China drink tea daily. Of the three main drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器),began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) since then.
The world for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character, “cha”. The English word, “tea”, sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen, Fujian Province. The Russians call it “chai’i”, which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China. The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese, though it is pronounced a little differently.
Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China, because of the mild (温和的) climate (气候) and rich soil (土壤) there. Longjing , Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. They’re produced in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan and Fujian.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique (独特的) tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking, and so on. Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Tea began to be known by the world _____________ ago.

A.over 1000 years B.over a few centuries
C.less than a few centuries D.more than 4000 years

What kind of drinks is drunk by the largest number of people in the world?

A.Coffee. B.Cocoa. C.Tea. D.Milk.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Tea has been an important Chinese export since a thousand years ago.
B.The English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in northern China.
C.Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are produced in the south of China.
D.Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

What’s the best title for the passage?

A.China’s Long History of Tea B.China’s Tea Culture
C.Tea Drinking in China D.All kinds of tea in China

I had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.
A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, “Could you please give me some money?”
I said, “I don’t have any.”
He kept on asking, and I said, “I really don’t have any.”
He then became sarcastic and said, “I know the persons like you, you wouldn’t give anybody anything.”
That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, “Look in my wallet.”
He then said “sorry” to me and opened his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.”
I looked at him in surprise and said, “No, thank you.” Then I walked away.
It’s good to remember that people can always surprise you.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
The story happened ___________.

A.in the writer’s workplace B.in the park
C.in the factory D.in the office

The tall man came to the writer to ___________.

A.ask some money B.have a conversation
C.give him some money D.laugh at him

The underlined word “sarcastic” means ___________ in Chinese.

A.兴奋的 B.犹豫的
C.知足的 D.挖苦的

The writer was mad at the tall man because___________.

A.he wasn’t clean and neat
B.he wasn’t dressed well
C.he gave some money to him
D.he doubted him

From the passage, we know___________.

A.the tall man was very rich
B.the writer was very rich
C.men can not be judged (判断) by their looks
D.the writer didn’t want to give any money to the tall man

A report in a newspaper says that school accidents,such as food poisoning(食物中毒),fires,electricity and traffic,kill more primary and middle school students than anything else.So we must learn how to protect ourselves better.Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.
On our way home or to school:Wait for the green traffic light,and look left and right before we cross the road.We’d better wear bright-color clothes,so the drivers can see us easily.Don't believe strange people in the street.
At school: When students around us begin to push each other,we need to stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If we fall down in a moving crowd,use both hands to cover the head.Lean to one side,curl up(蜷缩) our body and bend(使弯曲) the legs.
In a fire:Stay calm.Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers.Smoke can be more dangerous than fire,so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose.What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to rum Drop and fall to the ground.Then roll! It will make the fire go out.
For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them.Check the expiration dates(保质期) on the packages of the snacks,and if it look or smell bad,don’t eat it.

Topic:Keep in mind every day
Fact
It’s that school accidents kill more students than anything else.
Safety Tips
On the way
◆Wait for the green light,look both sides before we the road.
◆Wear bright colors.
◆Don’t believe in the street.
At school
◆It’s for us to stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.
◆We’d better cover our head with both hands,leaning to one side,curling up our body and our legs.
In a fire
◆Stay calm Follow the teachers’ and leave quickly.
◆Cover our mouth and nose by a piece of cloth.
◆Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.
For eating
◆Wash fruits carefully before we eat them.
◆Check the expiration dates.Don’t eat the food that bad.
Purpose
To make the students know the tips to be protected from

Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail represents high speed,there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business--future mail.
"The letter should be sent next ' Mother's Day’ and not a day earlier!" Lin Xiaofan,a senior high school student in Hefei,instructs one of the companies offering the service.
Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mother's Day.
"Offering this service makes people slow down and let them understand the meaning of 'time' in another way," said Zheng Zhimin,manager at a "future mail" company in Hefei. Zheng thinks "future mail" letters are "reminders of care,friendship and love".
While "future mail" is becoming more and more popular,some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.
Zheng said customers are glad to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment(评估) so they can be compensated(赔偿) if their letters or goods are lost or damaged.
Most of the business' customers are college students and young white-collar workers.Psychologists said young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service.
"Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so they can experience the connection between the past and the present while they receive the letter.It can help people re-understand the meaning of 'time' ," said Wang Kaiyu,a sociologist in Anhui Province.

Express mail is a(n) ____ way to send your letters.

A.slow B.fast
C.impossible D.ancient

____ are interested in future mail service now.

A.College students B.Blue-collar workers
C.Old people D.Young children

Through the future mail service,people can ____.

A.forget friendship B.show feelings
C.misunderstand "time" D.make an assessment

According to the passage,future mail is ____.

A.dangerous B.expensive
C.difficult D.safe

You had better use future mail if you want to____.

A.save money from sending express mail
B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly
C.talk with your e-friends about your life freely
D.express your wishes for your father's next birthday

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