C
Chinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned(谴责) lack of morals in society after a toddler(学步的幼儿) was struck twice –by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.
The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS),showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct.13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.
The driver fled the scene of the accident,leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk.Over the next six minutes,more than a dozen people walked by the girl,yet not one individual did anything to help her.The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses.
Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized,remains in a deep coma.The girl’s parents,who are migrants living in the city,are now with her.
Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested.However,the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public,as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.
High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.
But in recent years,the perception(观念)of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.
On Sept.2 an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed,his face striking the pavement.Yet,no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.
Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans (模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.
A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt(免除)Samaritans from liability(责任), yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s morality dilemma.
Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator,said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.
According to the passage,what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?
A.He/ she would be condemned by the public. |
B.He/ she would be awarded by the government. |
C.He/ she would have to worry about liability. |
D.The public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ her |
Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?
A.Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans. |
B.The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time. |
C.High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China. |
D.Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera. |
In recent years,society’s values is believed to be affected by .
A.profit and materialism |
B.people’s perceptions |
C.the apathy of bystanders |
D.the morals of society |
According to Cao Lin,what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?
A.The worry of liability. |
B.Lack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability. |
C.The decline of humanity in society. |
D.The fear of being accused of harming her. |
Where is the article most probably taken from?
A.A fashion magazine. |
B.A news report. |
C.A science fiction. |
D.An education column. |
Mistakes are a part of life. To err is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing life’s challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way.
Life is like a game and maybe you can award(奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell, “ Hey, I’ve won!” and give yourself a reward. If you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Well, I tried!” which is better than not trying at all. Don’t let it be said you didn’t try.
What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athlete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be seeing her baby’s first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself.
It really doesn’t have to be big. As a matter of fact you should always have realistic expectations. Make the best out of every given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, don’t get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Don’t let “ give up ” be a part of your vocabulary.By saying “To err is human”, the author means that________.
A.human beings should try to avoid(避免) making mistakes |
B.no one is perfect(完美的) and everyone makes mistakes |
C.mistakes and failures make up our life |
D.human beings make mistakes easily |
.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Try to reach 50 points. |
B.Never stop trying in your life. |
C.Award yourself for your success |
D.Don’t be afraid of missing your points. |
The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through_________.
A.examples | B.numbers |
C.experiments | D.stories |
The underlined word “ despondent ” in the last paragraph means________.
A.frightened | B.disappointed |
C.surprised | D.excited |
How to improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my destiny. I cannot change it."
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on other factors.
I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn't realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone (unless it’s helpful to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don't expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary(暂时的) problem; Instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand or sit there, do something to improve your life.According to the woman mentioned in Para. 3, her life ___________.
A.doesn't need improving |
B.will be better some day |
C.can’t improve itself |
D.will be worse in the future |
What does the author think of the woman's life?
A.Positive | B.Disturbing |
C.Colorful | D.Negative (消极的) |
Which of the following statements is the author's opinion?
A.Your temporary problem is not discouraging. |
B.You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends. |
C.Your luck can be changed by your own efforts. |
D.You can only achieve success when God wills it. |
In Para. 5, the author emphasized(强调)the importance of _________.
A.positive thinking |
B.positive action |
C.hope for the best |
D.intention to succeed |
The text is mainly written to advise you to __________.
A.improve your life |
B.understand yourself |
C.believe in yourself |
D.change your normal way |
From Japan to Indonesia, a certain kind of pop culture is very hot. But it doesn’t come from Hollywood—it’s Hallyu(韩流), the wave of Korean pop culture that has washed over Asia. It has influenced everything from music to television. And thanks to the Internet and social media, it’s now spreading worldwide.
South Korea produces all types of entertainment, the most popular being music, soap operas and films. What makes Hallyu so hot in Asia? One reason is that its products are of high quality and much cheaper than western products. Another reason is that eastern cultures are similar to each other, although there are language differences.
Korean pop music, or “K-pop”, ranks the firsteverywhere. Fans love the songs and the attractive stars. Companies like SM Entertainment, JYP Entertainment and YG Entertainment help many K-pop stars, such as Super Junior, Big Bang and Rain, to succeed. They are not only popular in Asia but also enjoy popularity in the West. In 2011, Big Bang’s mini-album Tonight reached the top 10 on U.S. Tunes Top Pop Albums. When SM Entertainment took their 2010 world tour to Los Angeles, only 30 percent of the 15,000 fans were Korean. Half of the audience wasn’t even Asian!
One important reason for the success of Hallyu is simply the Internet. A little more than 10 years ago, Korean soap operas, movies and music reached the outside world quite slowly. They began in Korea, and then gradually spread outward, appearing in its neighboring countries where local TV and radio companies would play them. Now they are played around the world online at the same time.
YouTube is another major way to get Korean entertainment to fans everywhere. It is an inexpensive and valid way for artists to introduce their work to a larger audience. In 2010 the YouTube channels for the top three Korean entertainment groups together had nearly 800 million views from 225 different countries.Hallyu is very hot in Asia partly because________.
A.languages in Asia are similar to each other |
B.the culture is the most fashionable in the world |
C.South Korea’s products are the cheapest in Asia |
D.the quality of South Korea’s products is high |
The author shows the popularity of K-pop in the West_______.
A.by giving examples |
B.in order of space |
C.by listing reasons |
D.in order of time |
The last two paragraphs mainly tell us________.
A.how important the Internet is |
B.Hallyu is popular worldwide |
C.the Internet helps Hallyu spread quickly |
D.how popular and effective YouTube is |
What does the underlined word valid (in Para. 5) mean?
A.slow | B.useless |
C.successful | D.necessary |
What would be the best title for the passage?
A.K-pop Ranks the First Everywhere |
B.Hallyu Makes Waves across the World |
C.YouTube Helps Korean Cultures Spread |
D.Korean Soap Operas Are Growing in Popularity |
Millions of kids in the United States attend some kind of camp each summer. Some go to sleep-away camp for weeks, while others attend day camp in their hometowns. There is one thing all those camps have in common, though. More than nine out of 10 kids said camp helped them make new friends and feel better about themselves.
__________________
What else do kids get out of camp? Plenty!
Kids who want to be stars on the football field or basketball court have their choice of a variety of summer camps. Some, such as the Let Me Play sessions offered by Nike, are free and provide a few hours of instruction by professional athletes. Other summer sports camp opportunities are offered by professional teams or university athletic departments. Players and coaches usually lead those camps, teaching basic skills as well as teamwork and good sports behavior.
Open up to fun
It’s easy to be yourself if you have something in common with your fellow campers, even when that something is a disease.
A journal entry by one camper describes the camp’s high ropes course as a symbol of everyone there and the challenges they face. “Climbing it and going through that struggle to get up and push yourself is like getting through the sickness we all were faced with at some point,” she writes. There is another reward that comes once climbers reach the top of the ropes course and hear the words “good job” from their fellow campers. It is, “in a way, coming close to being cured. Even if we aren’t, it felt like it,” the camper says.
Healthy benefits
There are also health and wellness camps for kids who don’t have any illnesses. For Erin H. of Oklahoma, the first thoughts she had about going to a weight-loss camp were that it would be embarrassing and a waste of time. But as soon as she arrived at Wellspring Adventure Camp, she knew it would be awesome. “I had the most fun ever!” says Erin, who liked Wellspring so much. She stayed for eight weeks instead of the four weeks she’d originally agreed to. “This camp has helped improve my self-respect 100 percent, and I’m no longer self-conscious.”The first paragraph serves as _________.
A.conclusion | B.definition (下定义) |
C.background | D.comment (评论) |
What is suitable phrase for the blank in the passage?
A.Setting a goal | B.Developing an ability |
C.Killing time | D.Forming a habit |
The author mentioned the example of high ropes course to prove_______.
A.it was an effective way to cure campers’ illness |
B.it had campers know the difficulty to fight against illness |
C.it made campers realize the importance of health |
D.it helped campers feel better about their illness |
From the last paragraph, we know that Erin___________.
A.gained a lot from the weight-loss camp |
B.stayed in the weight-loss camp for four weeks |
C.thought taking part in the weight-loss camp was useless |
D.felt embarrassed about her appearance now |
The purpose of writing this passage is to ____________.
A.give advice on how to choose a suitable camp |
B.compare sleep-away camps and day camps |
C.advertise for some famous summer camps |
D.introduce the benefits of going to a camp |
It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: it is just that they feel cut off from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say, “Yes” to what you do. All you want is to be felt alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control. If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.____are to blame for the quarrels between parents and their children according to this passage.
A.Parents |
B.Young people |
C.Both parents and their children |
D.Neither parents nor their children |
According to the passage, young people prefer to _______.
A.do things without thinking carefully ahead. |
B.ask for advice before they really start to do anything. |
C.think in the same way as their parents do. |
D.be very strict with themselves |
According to the passage, young people want to make a new culture of their own because____.
A.they don’t feel they belong to the world of the older people. |
B.they do not want to get into trouble. |
C.they feel they are as clever as old people. |
D.they want to show they have grown up. |
The underlined word “this” in the third paragraph stands for _______.
A.the young people’s choice |
B.their being accepted by their parents |
C.developing a new culture of their own |
D.their parents’ dislike of their choice |
If a young man intends to control his own life, it’s better for him to _______.
A.do everything according to his own wish. |
B.be responsible for what he does |
C.do everything beyond his parents’ control |
D.do everything the way his parents do. |