第二节 读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A researcher at the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences says that cooking emissions(排放物) is a main pollutant in the atmospheric pollution. According to the researcher, cooking emission occupies 15% to 20% in the whole PM2.5 pollution sources in the urban area in Beijing during the summer time.
Authorities in Kunming, Yunnan province, have banned restaurants from using firewood to cook a popular chicken dish in order to reduce the air pollution. The Environmental Protection Bureau of Kunming has stopped approving new restaurants that serve Chaihuoji, or firewood chicken, and asked the existing ones to replace firewood with clean fuel. Dozens of firewood chicken restaurants that opened in the past six months will need to switch to the environment-friendly fuel.
The city follows the example of Chongqing in its attempt to control smog by asking restaurants to change the way they cook some of the traditional dishes, though it remains to be seen whether the move can reduce the air pollution level. Earlier this year, Chongqing said no to smoked bacon, open-air barbecue and chicken cooked by burning firewood.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词就“空气污染”这个话题谈谈你的看法,内容包括:
(1) 你对昆明“禁止燃烧柴火”举措的评价;
(2) 简述你所在地存在的空气污染现象;
(3) 作为中学生,谈谈你如何为防治空气污染作贡献。
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,高中毕业后想到美国弗吉尼亚大学(University of Virginia)计算机专业深造,请根据以下提示用英语写一封入学申请:
1.性别,年龄,毕业学校; 2.学习情况及特长;
3.申请入学的理由; 4.联系方式:lihua93@ yahoo. com
注意:1.词数:120~150; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I look forward to your prompt reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
假如你班要就“如何为高考做准备”开一个班会,请写一篇发言稿,谈谈你对高考备考过程中要注意的事项及建议理由:
| 注意事项 |
理由 |
| 1.保持良好的心态 2.目标明确 3.与父母、老师或同学沟通 4.作息合理,饮食均衡 5. …… |
1.有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气 2. 正确评价自己 3. …… 4. …… 5. …… |
注意: 1. 词数100-120 ,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:明确的 (definite)评价(estimation)
No doubt every Senior 3 student wishes to be successful in the National College Entrance Examination. ____________________________________________________________________
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你们学校英语俱乐部组织“2011年感动校园人物”的推荐活动,你们班决定推荐李华。请根据以下信息写一篇推荐他的发言稿。
| Personality |
Helpful… |
| Moving deeds |
volunteer… donate... ![]() |
| Reasons |
… |
注意:
1. 根据提示信息适当发挥;
2. 词数:120词左右;
3. 开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
4. 文中不得透露考生和学校的真实信息。
Dear teachers, my fellow friends,
It is a great honor for me to recommend Li Hua, monitor of our class, as the Touching Figure On Campus of 2011.
男生和女生有很多共同点,但在很多方面也存在着一定的性别差异,请就以下三方面的内容对比说明男生和女生的不同之处。短文内容包括:
1.男生和女生外貌不同;
2.男生和女生性格不同;
3.男生和女生喜爱的课外活动不同;
4.你的观点或结论。
注意:字数120词左右
假如你是某英文报的小记者,针对当前流行“偷菜”网络游戏这一现象进行了采访,请就被采访者的看法写一篇短文,内容要点如下:
观点一:1.体验田园生活,享受乐趣
2.忘记烦恼,减轻压力
3. 增长见识
观点二: 1. 沉迷网络,影响健康
2. 耽误学习、工作
3. 可能影响孩子的价值观
注意:1.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
2. 词数:100左右。首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Farm life田园生活 pressure压力 be addicted to沉迷于 affect影响 values 价值观
Nowadays, “stealing vegetables” online is becoming more and more popular, especially among the white collars in the city. People hold different opinions over this.