【广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语】完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than years, he raced in international sailing competitions.
In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he to do something about it.
He organized a community called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local .
Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.
Kierman was with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.
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完形填空
Health needs good sleep. Do you know ______ to sleep well?
You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every _____. This good habit (习惯) can make you sleep better. Don’t sleep for _____ hours on Saturday and Sunday mornings. And if you follow a good schedule (时间表) for a longer time, you will have ______ energy and feel good.
Don’t watch television ______ you go to bed. You need to be _____ before you go to bed. You can read a book or listen to music. It helps your body get ready for sleep, just like warming up (热身) can get your body ready for ________.
Everybody knows that exercise can make you sleep better. But if you do exercise right before you go to bed, it will stimulate (刺激) your _____ and that makes it difficult to fall asleep (入睡) quickly. If _____ time is the only time you can exercise, you should try to do it as ________ as possible.
A.what B.how C.when D.where
A.afternoon B.night C.evening D.morning
A.long B.short C.few D.little
A.few B.little C.less D.more
A.because B.or C.before D.after
A.quiet B.tired C.happy D.free
A.meals B.exercise C.study D.sleep
A.health B.time C.body D.dream
A.free B.work C.day D.night
A.often B.slow C.early D.late
完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
There a small bridge over a river. One day a goat was going the bridge. When he was in the middle of the bridge, he met another . There was no space for them to pass, one goat said to the other, “Go back. There is no room for of us to cross.”
“Why should go back?” said the other goat. “ don’t you go back instead?”
“You must go back”, said the first goat. “because I am than you.”
“But I don’t think so,” said the second goat.
“We will see about that,” said the first goat. And he down his horns(角) to fight.
“Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we will both into the river and drown. I have idea—I will lie down, and you may over me.”
Then the goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat went over him.
So they passed each other, and went on ways.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
A.over B.through C.across D.above
A.dog B.cat C.goat D.rabbit
A.but B.so C.because D.if
A.both B.all C.either D.neither
A.you B.he C.I D.we
A.How B.Where C.When D.Why
A.strong B.stronger C.tall D.shorter
A.held B.cut C.put D.hold
A.throw B.fall C.jump D.swim
A.a B.the C. / D.an
A.run B.sit C.fly D.walk
A.weak B.clever C.short D.tall
A.excitedly B.carefully C.impolitely D.carelessly
A.his B.her C.its D.their
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws say that people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must to let them pass.
There are for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while
, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反) the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when you’re riding. The big roads are cars and buses.
If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don’t be to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen
A.if B.when C.so D.though
A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower
A.like B.go C.turn D.stop
A.rules B.articles C.letters D.exercises
A.to drive B.drive C.driving D.drives
A.can B.could C.should D.shouldn’t
A.carry B.take C.bring D.move
A.in B.on C.for D.at
A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.Great
完型填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone _ _ his own dream in his life. The dreams are very important ____ them. The dreams can make them____ harder.
I am studying in a school now. My dream is ______ a teacher in west China. Many children there want to go to school____they can't. Their families are poor and their parents don't have enough money____ their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only ___to change their life.
Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make ___with them. I will give them love and teach them _ to be a useful person. I think it is an interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ____!
A.has B.have C.is D.are
A.at B.to C.in D.with
A.to work B.to study C.work D.study
A.be B.to make C.to do D.to be
A.and B.but C.or D.so
A.to send B.sending C.to make D.making
A.way B.dream C.school D.place
A.friends B.a friend C.models D.a model
A.when B.why C.how D.what
A.find B.realize C.look for D.come true
Rose is only four years old.She is not .She how to read or write.But her sister Jenny is nine.She is a .She knows how to read and write.
One day, Jenny her little sister in the room.She is the table.There a pencil in her hand.She is writing.
“What are you , Rose?” she asks.“I’m writing my friend Mary.”
“But how can you? You don’t know to write,” says his sister.
“Well,” says Mary, “it doesn’t matter.Mary doesn’t know how to , either.”
A.at school B.work C.study D.student
A.doesn’t know B.don’t know C.know D.not
A.schoolboy B.boy C.boy student D.girl student
A.write B.sees C.seeing D.reading
A.in B.on C.under D.at
A.is B.are C.has D.have
A.doing B.writing C.seeing D.does
A.from B.to C.for D.with
A.how B.what C.who D.how
A.write B.sing C.read D.dance