【浙江省嘉兴市2015年中考英语试题】完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to _____them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落) could eat.
Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance______ his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe____would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for______ for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came______ with much food. And all were very happy.
Now Gwondo grew_______ and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights _______ one day the elders called to their children, " You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to______ living. Go down to the beach and be happy. "
The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. ______ , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders,______ , "Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. " The elders hurried to the_______ and said, "Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. "
Now whenever you see ______ dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because be has a large white fin on ______ back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to chase(追逐)_______ close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.
Gwondo is known to all the tribes ______ the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.
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Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season _36_ holidays. It is very _37_ during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these _38 months.
Some _39_ like to stay at home during the holiday. They work in the garden, _40_ friends, _41_ books, or watch TV. Many families _42_ their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. _43_they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there.
America is a large country. Many families travel by_44_ or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign (外国的)country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and _45_places for travellers (旅行者).
A.to B.of C.for D.about
A.hot B.cold C.rainy D.cloudy
A.one B.two C.three D.four
A.people B.peoples C.man D.woman
A.look B.visit C.find D.look at
A.see B.watch C.look D.read
A.have B.has C.take D.takes
A.When B.Because C.Where D.If
A.car B.a car C.cars D.buses
A.other B.the others C.others D.the other
Mr. White is seventy years old. He has been staying at home since he retired. Last year his wife 41 .He was very sad. He has four children, but they all have their own families. Now he lives in an old house 42. Sometimes he feels lonely. One day, one of his children bought a parrot for him. It could 43 and usually gave it nice 44. But one afternoon, a cat ate the parrot. He was very sad and 45 to buy another one. He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it and began to46 it to speak. Every morning, as soon as he got up, he said“Good morning” 47 the bird. The bird had a look at him but said 48 . He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn’t learn anything. He felt sorry for it and lost his patience(耐心).
One evening his 49 called and told him that his granddaughter was 50 in hospital. He went to see her 51 . When he got there, she was being operated(手术) on and he didn’t see her. The doctors asked him to go home. He was so worried about her that he couldn’t 52 the whole night. The next morning, when he was passing by the parrot, he 53 to say “Good morning” to the bird.
Suddenly(突然地) he 54 someone saying,“What happened to you this morning?” He looked 55 . There was nobody except himself in the room. It was the bird.
A.tired B.went C.left D.worked
A.happily B.alone C.angrily D.carefully
A.say B.shout C.tell D.speak
A.house B.clothes C.food D.words
A.asked B.liked C.hoped D.decided
A.want B.teach C.have D.with
A.to B.with C.at D.about
A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
A.parrot B.friend C.wife D.son
A.ill B.serious C.bad D.worried
A.at first B.at once C.all year round D.all the time
A.wake up B.stay up C.sleep late D.fall asleep
A.forgot B.remembered C.planned D.stopped
A.thought B.knew C.heard D.found
A.up B.around C.down D.over
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 41 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make 42 body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy 43 to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 44 .He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole 45 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 46
a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin 47 .The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with 48 but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of 49 out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 50 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
51 struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be 52 we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even 53 growth, without it , there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid 54 or problems. So, next time you are 55 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly!
A.hole B.worm C.tall D.snake
A.it B.it’s C.itself D.its
A.decided B.asked C.showed D.ordered
A.afraid B.interested C.surprised D.grateful
A.slimmer B.bigger C.shorter D.smaller
A.touched B.sounded C.looked D.smelt
A.wings B.feet C.eyes D.head
A.success B.excitement C.kindness D.humour
A.get B.getting C.to get D.got
A.ready B.quiet C.glad D.used
A.Somewhere B.Something C.Some time D.Sometimes
A.as helpful as B.as weak as C.as strong as D.as creative as
A.repeats B.recommends C.requires D.represents
A.happiness B.difficulties C.pleasure D.hope
A.served with B.growing into C.bringing in D.faced with
No family wants its home to catch fire, but it's good to plan for a fire just in case (以防万一). Talk with your family about 36 to do if a fire starts. 37 should have a plan for getting out of the house. Be sure to choose a safe place to 38 after everyone gets away from the fire.
What should you do 39 there is a fire? First, 40 people know about the fire. Yell (叫喊) the word "fire". Knock on the walls with your hands.
Then 41 the door of your room. If the door is warm, don't open it. If it's cool, open it just enough to 42 . If you see fire or much smoke, close the door fast.
If you can't see fire or smoke, you can go out of the door. Shut the 43 behind you. That will slow down the fire. Now find a 44 out. Stay away from the smoke. The air is the 45 near the floor. So it 46 be the safest to crawl(爬)when you leave the house.
If you can't leave your room, close your door. Cover the crack (缝隙) under the door
47 clothing. Then open the window or 48 the glass with a chair. Crawl out, of the window 49 .If the window is high off the ground, 50 jump! Wave a towel out of the window, and yell for help. When you get out of the house, run to the place where you and your family chose to meet.
A.how B.when C.what D.where
A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one
A.visit B.sleep C.stand D.meet
A.unless B.if C.because D.as
A.let B.teach C.want D.ask
A.look B.hear C.feel D.smell
A.put out B.find out C.look out D.take out
A.window B.door C.house D.room
A.way B.trip C.time D.plan
A.best B.worst C.thinnest D.least
A.should B.need C.may D.has to
A.by B.in C.of D.with
A.clean B.wash C.break D.make
A.happily B.loudly C.excitedly D.carefully
A.can't B.don't C.not D.no
A woman is going shopping. She is going 46 boat. The boat is going across(穿过)the river. Her basket is empty(空的). Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the 47 .“Help!”she says.“Look! My basket is in the river.”
A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I can 48 it! I’m a very good swimmer.” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look 49 my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps into the river.
A 50 sees the basket. “I can go by basket!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy 51 in the river. “Where’s the basket?” he calls:“It’s over there!” calls the woman. “It’s behind you!” It’s 52 that duck! The boy gets to the basket.“Go away!” he says to the duck. The duck 53 out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!”
“Not at all!” says the boy.“ 54 you like to give me my shirt and shoes?”
“Yes, here you are. Oh, what’s in the basket? It’s the duck’s 55 .”
A.on B.in C.by D.to
A.water B.boat C.ship D.tree
A.clean B.buy C.do D.get
A.after B.at C.for D.like
A.dog B.chicken C.duck D.monkey
A.is fishing B.is swimming C.is playing D.is flying
A.beside B.under C.on D.behind
A.climbs B.comes C.jumps D.walks
A.Are B.Do C.Would D.Could
A.meat B.hair C.hand D.egg