【内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考英语试题】完型填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter ______ the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) ______ to play with. On the one hand, it is quite ______ for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to ______ the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about ______ , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get ______ and he doesn’t want to go on playing.
It’s parents’ ______ to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments ______ when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.
In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny ______ you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t ______ a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.
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Two years ago,I together with my wife,my son and my little daughter took a trip to Guangzhou.When we (1) our hotel,it was around 1 a.m.My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was too late to go (2) ,but she kept looking out of the window and said, "Just for two minutes."
My wife and I just looked at each other ,smiled and said, "Two minutes!" We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there,my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted(3) , "Dad,look !"And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the (4) .
It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we(5) near the tower,but it made our daughter happy and that(6) a lot to us.That night I learned a(7) about happiness.We sometimes have chances to(8) happy moments in our lives,but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my(9) ,I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always(10) ,and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
(1)A.left for |
B.looked at |
C.looked for |
D.arrived at |
(2)A.off |
B.out |
C.ahead |
D.back |
(3)A.luckily |
B.sadly |
C.happily |
D.coldly |
(4)A.hotel |
B.restaurant |
C.tower |
D.shop |
(5)A.wasted |
B.gave |
C.spent |
D.saved |
(6)A.meant |
B.carried |
C.finished |
D.did |
(7)A.topic |
B.subject |
C.story |
D.lesson |
(8)A.remember |
B.make |
C.lose |
D.buy |
(9)A.father |
B.son |
C.wife |
D.daughter |
(10)A.open |
B.close |
C.wide |
D.big |
Honesty is an important rule when you are with others.Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel (1) .Don't tell lies to your parents,or you will(2) them.If you are a teacher or a parent,you'd better always tell the (3) to your students or children.That can make them believe you and respect you.
If you make a(4) ,don't try to hide it.Face it and correct it.That makes people like you better than before because they think you are(5) .
(1)A.excited |
B.lonely |
C.worried |
D.calm |
(2)A.hurt |
B.care |
C.hit |
D.love |
(3)A.answer |
B.reason |
C.secret |
D.truth |
(4)A.decision |
B.mistake |
C.promise |
D.friend |
(5)A.brave |
B.hind |
C.honest |
D.creative |
Ping﹣pong,or table tennis is very popular in China.It might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family.(1) it holds a special place in China﹣US relations,as it has helped both countries get along for the last 50 years.This has(2) "ping﹣pong diplomacy (乒乓外交)".
Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she(3) from the US to China as part of a nine﹣member table tennis team.The year was 1971 and for the previous (之前的) 20 years,relations between China and the US had been(4) .
But as the team(5) around China,things started warming up.Hoarfrost even got to meet then﹣Premier Zhou Enlai. "The most memorable moment was that Zhou was shaking hands(6) me and looking into my eyes," Hoarfrost told China Daily. "You have opened a new page in Sino﹣US relationships," Zhou told the team.
Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of(7) first,competition second.To this day,many of them remain friends.Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping﹣pong diplomacy(8) understand the importance of people﹣to﹣people exchanges in establishing bonds,human bonds between people.
In the years that followed the historical visit,US president Richard Nixon (尼克松) made a landmark (里程碑)visit to China in 1972.Diplomatic relations(9) the US and China were fully established (建立) in 1979.
Seeing tension (紧张局面) between two of the world's biggest powers in recent years,Hoarfrost said China and the US(10) work together. "We have so much in common and we should improve our relations," she added.
(1)A.And |
B.So |
C.But |
D.Since |
(2)A.been calling |
B.been called |
C.called |
D.calling |
(3)A.was absent |
B.was come |
C.was heard |
D.was sent |
(4)A.unfriendly |
B.friends |
C.friendly |
D.sweet |
(5)A.looked |
B.toured |
C.showed |
D.turned |
(6)A.in |
B.by |
C.to |
D.with |
(7)A.friendship |
B.study |
C.safety |
D.winning |
(8)A.so that |
B.in order that |
C.in order to |
D.because of |
(9)A.in |
B.between |
C.for |
D.among |
(10)A.can |
B.must |
C.may |
D.should |
When you get into an elevator (电梯),there is a button (按钮) inside.After you press the button,the elevator then takes you to outer space.Does this sound like something from a science fiction film?In fact,it might become(1) in the future.
Scientists hope(2) the space elevator by 2050.The elevator has a strong cable(缆绳).The cable connects the elevator to the Space Station.The elevator goes up and down along the cable.The elevator might look like an egg.It can take 30 people.The trip is about 36,000 km.It may(3) eight days to get to space.
People can only fly rockets into space right now.But they are expensive.A space elevator would be cheaper.It can do more than just take people into space.The elevator can(4) send heavy things into space.A space elevator could make(5) easier to go into space.
(1)A.wonderful |
B.real |
C.wise |
D.fascinating |
(2)A.to build |
B.build |
C.building |
D.builds |
(3)A.spend |
B.cost |
C.pay |
D.take |
(4)A.almost |
B.hardly |
C.also |
D.too |
(5)A.that |
B.it |
C.this |
D.it's |
Last summer vacation,I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province.Before I started,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again.Because it was my first time to travel alone,I felt really (1) at first.
Wolong is a large nature reserve (自然保护区),which includes several panda bases for breeding(繁殖)and research.I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center
(2) I arrived.I was going to visit the center the next morning.
Everything went (3) at first the next day.I saw many (4) playing in the trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous anymore.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.They were happy and even wanted to (5) me.Later,I left the center happily.
But while I was going back to the hotel,I lost my (6) .I was so worried that I nearly cried.At that moment,a(7) came up to me and asked if I needed any (8) .Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel (9) in the end.
The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way,but also to meet friendly people.This (10) gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.
(1)A.happy |
B.nervous |
C.helpless |
(2)A.after |
B.before |
C.until |
(3)A.wrong |
B.unexpectedly |
C.well |
(4)A.monkeys |
B.birds |
C.pandas |
(5)A.get close to |
B.make fun of |
C.say goodbye to |
(6)A.money |
B.ID card |
C.way |
(7)A.friend |
B.local |
C.teacher |
(8)A.help |
B.information |
C.food |
(9)A.hot |
B.safely |
C.tired |
(10)A.feeling |
B.story |
C.experience |