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【内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解:
As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).
Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.
There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.
Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.
根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )
The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.
The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.
The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.
All kinds of animals share their living places with others.
There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to make us cookies. Mom’s chocolate chips were the best.
But two o’clock passed, and there was no sign of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, dropping off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I wouldn’t leave the window. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts(思绪). I took my bag and walked out for home.
The house was empty when I arrived. My heart was filled with anger(气愤). For the first time in my life, my mother had let me down. I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming. “Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” She was looking for me from room to room, but I kept silent.
When she came into my room, I didn’t move, “I’m so sorry,” she said. “I got busy and forgot.” She began to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I turned over and found that she wasn’t laughing but crying. “I’m so sorry. I let my boy down.” she cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry.
“It’s OK, Mom,” I said, “We didn’t need those cookies. There was plenty of food to eat. Don’t cry. It’s all right.” We held each other in a long hug(拥抱).
The story happened __________.

A.on my birthday B.during Christmas
C.before Christmas D.before the New Year’s Day

I didn’t leave the window because I want __________.

A.to see my mother coming
B.to enjoy the party
C.to get some cookies
D.to go to the party

What does the underlined phrase “let me down ” mean in Chinese?

A.让我下来 B.让我平静 C.让我失望 D.让我讨厌

I lay down on my bed and kept silent because I was __________.

A.tired B.angry C.hungry D.excited

Why did my mother cry and say that she was sorry?

A.Because she was too busy.
B.Because she couldn’t find me.
C.Because she didn’t support me.
D.Because she needed those cookies.

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist, C.N.Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
“ABC” in this passage means “”.

A.three English letters B.a kind of banana
C.Chinese born in America D.Americans born in China

Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because .

A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C.they were born in China but got to study in America
D.they like to eat bananas

The underlined word “blood” may probably mean .

A.国籍 B.血统 C.爱心 D.皮肤

This passage mainly talks about ______.
A. different kind of bananas B. the life story of C.N.Yang
C. the Noble PrizeD. overseas Chinese

A good reader is very much like a driver. He must change his reading speed to fit(适应)what he is reading and what he is reading for, just as a driver does to fit the road situation.
A good reader may read at 1,000 WPM(每分钟…词 )when he looks for something for a report in the library. But once he finds what he needs, he may slow down to 100 WPM. A good reader may read newspapers and story books at 600 WPM. But he may read his science or maths books at 150 WPM. Just as a driver has a wide change of driving speed, so a good reader has a wide change of reading speed.
The writer thinks that a good reader can____.

A.read at 1,000 WPM B.read as fast as he can
C.change the reading speeds as he needs D.spend more time reading

A good reader may read fastest____.

A.when he reads newspapers and story books
B.when he reads something most useful to him
C.when he is trying to work out a maths problem
D.when he is trying to find something for his report

Which is the best title for this passage?

A.The Importance of Having Fast Reading Speed
B.A Good Reader and His Reading Speed.
C.The Best Way of Fast Reading
D.The Difference Between Driving and Reading

Li Ping is a Grade Eight student in Zhenjiang Sunshine Secondary School.The table below is his mid-term self-assessment(自我评价).He draws faces to show his progress:
excellent OK weak
Read the table and find out how well Li Ping is doing.

Unit/
Item
Unit l
Past and present
Unit 2
Travelling
Unit 3
Online travel
Vocabulary
opposites

Suffixes‘ful’ and‘less’

Words about computers

Grammar
Present perfect
tense

Past continuous
tense

Passive voice

Study skills/
Pronunciation
Using a dictionary

Linking words

Organizing information

Main task
A report

My best holiday

Favourite educational computer game

What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1?

A.Present perfect tense. B.Using a dictionary
C.A report. D.Opposites.

Which do you think Li Ping does well in?

A.Present perfect tense. B.Passive voice.
C.Organizing information. D.Favourite educational computer game.

From the table we know Li Ping is weak in _____ .

A.Vocabulary B.Main task
C.Study skills/Pronunciation D.Grammar

Something interesting always happens(发生) in our life. John is a doorman(看门人) of a club in a big city. Every day hundreds of people pass his door and a lot of them stop and say to him, “①What’s the time, please?
A few days later, John thinks, “②I don’t want tothis same(相同的) question, I’m going to the shop anda big clock. Then I’m going to put it up on the wall here.” He buys a clock and puts it up on the wall.
“③No people are going to ask me the time again,” he says happily. But after that, a lot of people also stop every day, look at the clock and say to John, “Is that clock right?”
写出划线部分①的同义句。
在②句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
将句③译成中文。
What’s John’s job?
找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:

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