【山东省泰安市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解:
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.
About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.
Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”
“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”
And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?
A.questioned | B.answered | C.listened | D.heard |
Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.
A.they were often too busy to play with their children |
B.they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their children |
C.they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their children |
D.they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children |
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.All the adults in the UK are very lazy. |
B.Half of the children are very fat before they go to school. |
C.Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy. |
D.All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise. |
From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.
A.people may have heart disease |
B.people can work at home all the time |
C.people like shopping online |
D.people don’t like climbing the stairs |
What does the passage mainly talk about ?
A.The health service in the UK. |
B.A study of British people’s lifestyles. |
C.A study of British people’s laziness. |
D.The fatness problem in the UK. |
My name’s Mary. I am a heavy and tall girl with long hair. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend is Wang Fang. She comes from China. She is shorter than me. And she has longer hair than me. She is much more outgoing than me. She often tells jokes. Her favorite thing is reading books. My favorite thing is playing chess. But we have one thing in common. We both like playing ping-pong. She plays better than me. We often help and learn from each other. Mary is______ .
A. heavy B. thin C. littleMary likes to have friends who are______ .
A. taller than B. the same as C. different fromWang Fang’s hair is______ than Mary’s.
A. shorter B. longer C. curlierWang Fang’s favorite thing is______ .
A. reading books B. drawing C. playing basketball Mary and Wang Fang both like to______ .
A. play soccer B. dance C. play ping-pong
判断正误,正确的打T,错误的打F。
Bob’s Bargain Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. People don’t shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are the worst in town.
The Lord & Lady Store sells very good things. They sell the most fashionable(时尚的) clothes and the best record players. And they have the best service. However, people don’t often shop there because the things are also the most expensive. And it is far from the town center.
The Super Saver Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive. It doesn’t have the best things, and it doesn’t have the worst. So is the service. The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they’re more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location(位置) is convenient(方便), too.Bob’s Bargain Store is the most popular store in town.
The service at the Lord & Lady Store is better than that at the Super Saver Store.
The location of the Lord & Lady Store isn’t as convenient as that of the Super Saver Store.
The things in the Super Saver Store are the most expensive.
People think the cheapest store is the Super Saver Store.
![]() Mark |
I think south America is the most interesting place in the world.You can enjoy beautiful nature in Brazil, the beaches of Rio and the Amazon Rainforest. You can also feel people’s great love for football. |
![]() |
I would say that France is the most interesting place to visit. And it has so much to see in France. Just remembering my trip last summer there makes me want to visit the country again. |
![]() Mason |
I live in America. I think the Greece is the most interesting place. My mother was born there and she told me many great stories about it. I love to learn about the history of Greece. |
![]() Helen |
There is no place like China! It has long rivers, high mountains and beautiful lakes. It has the longest history and the most fantastic culture. And the traditional Chinese food is very delicious. I want to live there when I grow up. |
People in South America like very much according to the passage.
A.Chinese food | B.basketball |
C.stories | D.football |
When did Kelvin go to France?
A.last summer | B.last winter |
C.this summer | D.this winter |
Which country does Mason think is the most interesting?
A.Brazil | B.America | C.Greece | D.China |
which of the following is TRUE about Helen according to the passage?
A.She comes from China. |
B.She likes Chinese food. |
C.Her mother was born in Greece. |
D.She doesn’t like Chinese culture. |
The four people are mainly talking about .
A.their favorite places |
B.where they want to live |
C.which country they are from |
D.when they are going on a vacation |
Friendship is the most important thing in the world. But now do you find a real friendship and keep it?
An American writer tells young students some smart ways to find friends. He says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, to make friends, you must be kind and friendly to others. You should learn to smile at others and try to make a stranger feel at home. You should think more of others than of yourself.
Second, friends should negotiate(商量) instead of quarrel(争吵). When you don’t agree with someone, please discuss with him or her. But even the best friends can quarrel. After the quarrel, you have to talk to him or her. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Tell him or her how you are feeling, and explain why you did this or that.
Finally, never believe in those who leave you when you are in trouble. And never leave your friend when he or she is in trouble. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.The American writer thinks finding friendship is just like ________.
A.looking for a good job |
B.looking after an old person |
C.planting a tree |
D.taking care of a baby |
The underlined sentence means _______.
A.you should think of other people first and put other people before yourself |
B.you should forget yourself in front of your friend |
C.you should make every stranger feel at home |
D.you should learn to smile at all the people you love |
When you don’t agree with others, you should _______.
A.quarrel, then discuss with him or her |
B.talk with him or her about it calmly(平静地) |
C.write a letter and explain when he or she doesn’t want to say |
D.both B and C |
Which sentence is NOT right according to this passage?
A.You shouldn’t leave your friends when he or she need your help. |
B.You shouldn’t leave these friends however he or she is . |
C.Don’t make friends with those who leave you when you are in trouble. |
D.To love each other is easy but to make friends is hard. |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Afriend in need is a friend indeed. |
B.How to treat friendship problems? |
C.How to find a real friend? |
D.Don’t make friends with bad persons. |
Long long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. On the tree there were many oranges . One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others . It was as big as a football . Nobody had seen such a big orange . The poor man took the orange to the King. The King was so happy that he gave the man a lot of money for it .
When a rich man heard of (听说) it . He said to himself, “It’s only an orange. Why did the King give so much money for it ? I’ll take my gold cup to the King. He’ll give me more money .”
The next day when the King received the gold cup. He said to the rich man “What a beautiful cup ! I’ll show you something wonderful ! Please take this great orange.”The poor man had an orange tree _____________.
A.beside his garden | B.outside his garden |
C.in his garden | D.near his garden |
The poor man was surprised to see ____ a football.
A.all the oranges on the tree were like |
B.one of his oranges was as big as |
C.what was on his tree was |
D.one of his oranges was bigger than |
Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the King ?
A.Because the King had never seen such a big orange. |
B.Because he could sell the orange to the King. |
C.Because the King liked to eat big oranges. |
D.Because he wanted to get much money. |
The rich man took his gold cup to the King. He thought ______.
A.the King would give him the biggest orange |
B.the King would give him a new house |
C.he could get much more money than the poor man |
D.the King would give him something wonderful |
At last the King gave the rich man ____ .
A.the biggest orange |
B.a lot of money than he expected |
C.what he wished to get |
D.nothing |