用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）I-优题课

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（温馨提示；一定要注意词语的形式变化！）

Many Chinese leaders are fond of ancient Chinese literature. Xi Jinping, who was in June 1953 in Beijing, was a graduate of Tsinghua University and the CPC in January 1974. When Xi Jinping was elected (选举) China’s president at the National People’s Congress in March last year, he talked about some of his ideas on to run a government. When he spoke, many Chinese people were pleasantly to find that Xi Jinping has good knowledge of Laozi and Daois. “Running a large country is like frying a small fish(治大国如烹小鲜),” he said at the meeting. It’s a quote from Tao Te Ching(《道德经》)，a book by Laozi over 1,200 years ago.
In fact, it was not the time Xi had quoted Laozi. Xi often referred to (参照) the beliefs of this great thinker when he worked a provincial governor(省长).
Xi Jinping is not the leader who is interested in Laozi. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said in an with XinHua News Agency in October 2013, “He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers himself is might(胜人者有力，自胜者强). It was true 2,000 years ago, and it is true in the 21^st century.”

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每词限用一次）

childtime in good readybegin
passquicklythemselves forifhard

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the U S, the UK, Australia and Japan.
"Chinese hope very much to go abroad to get a wider view(视野) of the world," said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has lived America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be for young people. "They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”
However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge(挑战).
Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student to study in a high school in Australia las t October. To his surprise, his teachers there hardly pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't homework. "With these education systems, we have more free and more space for thinking," said Zhao. "But you don't know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time." Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the term, and they didn't their exams.
"Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages , but students and parents should know about the challenges," Li said. "If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are for it. "

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

Since last winter, the smog has occurred a lot of times in China. It has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened just the heavy smog weather. Many coaches and planes had to be . In Nanjing, all primary and middle schools and kindergarten classes as heavy smog hit the city. People have realized protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. The government suggests people go to work or school , such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees.

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

President Xi Jinping came to the Qing Feng Steamed Dumpling Shop for lunch on December 28th, 2013. Since then, the set meal of the president has been popular in China. Sun, a 33-year-old soldier, could have been home on Monday if he had from Weifang, Shandong province. He would go to Liaoning province. But he chose to change trains in Beijing with his five boxes. Sun arrived at the shop at about noon to join a line 50 meters long. After waiting for nearly half an hour, he took his "president's meal". Then Sun joined another line to wait for a chance to sit in Xi's seat and have his photo taken there. Sun then quickly moved to another table because of people who were waiting for their turns to be photographed at Xi's table. "The greatest honor I had during my stay in Beijing was to have a set meal of the president," he said. After getting one more photo of himself in front of the shop, Sun to the train station.

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确

A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?
B: Yes. That’s a hot topic .
A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.
B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.
A: Sounds nice. But how are you going to do that?
B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the .
A: Anything more?
B: And I’m going to play more sports to .
A: Where are you going to work?
B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area. I hear they need teachers very much. I think to be a village school teacher is very great.
A: That ! But when are you going to start?
B: I am going to finish high school and college first.
A: That’s good. I hope your dream will .
B: I hope so. Thank you.