阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词-优题课

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词$或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week,our class was on duty in the cafeteria. On the first day,I was shocked to see so much leftover food (throw) away by students. What waste! Being concerned about it,my classmates and I had a heated discussion on how (solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up,such as holding class meetings,putting up a wall newspaper and charging a fine for wasting food. (final),we all agreed that putting up a wall newspaper would be a good (choose).
The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, (call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and express their support. my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I (find) the plates returned after lunch all empty without any leftover. Food (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt proud of we had done.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you’re a fan of The Hunger Games, you shouldn’t miss another trilogy called Divergent.
The second book, by US author Veronica Roth, ______ (publish) in 2012. It has spent 105 weeks on the USA Today best-selling books list and ____ (current) ranks No 1.
The trilogy’s story begins in a futuristic Chicago_____ people are divided into five distinct groups. Each group is characterized by certain traits – Abnegation (the selfless), Dauntless (the brave), Erudite (the intelligent), Amity (the peaceful) and Candor (the honest). Every child, at 16, takes a test ______ (see) which of the five factions he or she belongs to. But Beatrice Prior, born in Abnegation, is qualified _____ three, meaning she is a Divergent. And she is told not to tell _____ if she wants to stay alive.
So the decision is between staying with her family or being true to herself. Beatrice ends up _____ (choose) the Dauntless. After joining her new group, Beatrice renames herself Tris and tries to prove her _____ (brave) with amazing things like jumping off a moving train onto a rooftop. While undergoing these extreme physical tests, Tris must also determine who her real friends are.
The story of the trilogy “explores a more common adolescent anxiety – the painful realization ______ coming into one’s own sometimes means leaving family behind, both ideologically ______ physically”, commented The New York Times.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A baby is in danger and its mother is crazy with worry. This is something anyone can relate to, even though we are talking about a mother elephant that has been separatedher child.
A video capturing(捕捉)the reunion between the elephant and her 8-month-old baby in Kenya was one of the(impressive)scenes in 2012. The baby fell insideman-made hole and was unable to climb out, according to the video released by the Amboseli Trust for Elephants. Despite the best efforts of her desperate mother, the baby seemed helplessa team of conservation workers rushed to help. They had to chase the overprotective mother away first, so thatcould get close enough to rescue the baby. They(struggle)to pull the baby out with ropes and a vehicle.
(lucky), the workers managed to pull the baby to safety. followed was a touching scene. As soon as the baby was free, it ran away across the plain. In the(distant), the cries of her mother could be heard as she came running from the opposite direction. The two were reunited, (hug)each other with their trunks.

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored _______ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.
He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got _________（marry）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, ________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.
In South Africa he ______ （surprise）to find that the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视）was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight _______ equal rights.
Gandhi returned to India in 1915, ________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and ________ （depend）for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. ________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give ________and India won its independence in 1947. ________（fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卷对应的题号后。
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We (tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, for the week after. I didn’t understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.