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【北京市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
C
Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:
•The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
•The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.
•Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
•Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in museum.
Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.

According to the passage, we should first ____.

A.do some research online
B.make a plan for lunch
C.decide on a museum to visit
D.choose a friend to go with

To make our visit more interesting, we can____.

A.organize activities like special shows and talks
B.read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C.learn about the interests of all age groups
D.walk around the museum without breaks

If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.

A.share the experience with them
B.come up with strange ideas
C.cut down the cost of the visit
D.discuss the next visit plan
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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How do most students spend(花费) their free time? Do they have time to do the things they like? Let's see what some students do during their free time. Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country(乡下) and there is no cinema there. They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket (超市)before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films shown in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays, but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can't go.
Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays ________.

A.watching TV B.going shopping
C.doing homework D.going to the cinema

They go to see a film ________.

A.at home B.by bus C.on foot D.by train

They go to the town to see a film because ________.

A.they like the cinema there
B.there is no cinema in the country
C.they don't know other cinemas
D.they want to go shopping in the town

When they are in the town, they ________ first.

A.go to the cinema B.buy food
C.have lunch D.play in the street

They can't go to the cinema when ________.

A.it is fine
B.they want to watch TV
C.they have little homework
D.the weather is bad or they get too much homework

Boys and girls, let’s begin our English class now. This time I want to talk about my family. Then I want you to say something about my families.
There are seven people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters, my brother, my wife (妻子)and I. In England, a family like this is a big one. My father has a factory(工厂). It isn’t very big. It makes all kinds of boats. My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital(医院). His wife works in a hospital, too. She is a nurse. My two sisters are students. One want to be a teacher. She studies hard and well. The other likes singing very much and can sing very well. So she wants to be a singer(歌手). I’m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mother stays at home. Can you guess (猜测)what she does at home? Yes, she does housework. She is a housewife.
Where do I come from?

A.China B.America C.England D.Canada

Where am I now ?

A.In China B.In America C.In England D.In Canada

Who works in a school in my family?

A.One of my sisters B.I C.My father D.My brother

My brother and his wife work _________.

A.as teachers B.as nurses C.as doctors D.in a hospital

In Chinese “ housewife” means_________ .

A.干家务活的人 B.在家的妻子 C.家庭主妇 D.保姆

Hi, my name is Amy. I am a Grade 7 student, and I would like to tell you something about my class and myself.
There are ten classes in Grade 7.In each class, there are about forty students. I think that my class, Class 4 is the best(最好的).That is because all the students in my class work very hard and the teachers are all very nice to the students. But I am not one of the best students in the class.
I love reading, and I am very good at Chinese and English. I don’t find Maths very interesting, so I am not good at it. I want to work hard at it. My teacher, classmates and my parents would like to help me with my Maths.
How many classes are there in Grade 7at Amy’s school?

A.Six B.Seven C.Nine D.Ten

How many students are there in Grade 7?

A.About 400. B.About 500 C.About 300 D.About 600

Why is Amy’s class the best class in Grade 7?

A.Because the teachers are the best.
B.Because the boys work very hard.
C.Because the students are very nice to the students.
D.Because the students work very hard and the teachers are very nice.

What does Amy love doing?

A.Singing B.Reading C.Swimming D.Watching TV

What is Amy not good at?

A.Chinese B.P.E. C.English D.Maths

It was a Sunday morning. Peter, a seven-year-old boy, watched TV in the room while his brother Bill did his homework. Their father watered the flowers in the garden and their mother went out to do some shopping. At ten the woman came back with a heavy basket. Peter ran up to her. He wanted to know what his mother bought. He found a bag of oranges in it. He liked them very much and wanted to eat. His mother stopped him. She gave five to each son and went to cook food. Peter ate his oranges soon but his brother was busy doing his homework and didn't eat his. Suddenly the telephone rang and Bill ran to answer it. Bill's friend asked him to play football with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter took two of his oranges away and ate them. Bill found it and called him out and beat(打) him behind the house. Peter didn't tell his parents about it.
The next morning Peter’s teacher, Mrs Ball, taught the students subtraction(减法). Peter didn't listen to her carefully and couldn't understand it. So he couldn't answer her questions. The teacher began to give him an example, “If your brother has five oranges and you take two from him, what will the result(结果)be?”
“He'll beat me, madam,” answered the boy. All his classmates began to laugh.
When did Peter’s mother come back?

A.At five. B.At six. C.At seven. D.At ten.

How many oranges did Peter eat?

A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Ten.

Miss Ball was Peter's __________teacher.

A.Chinese B.maths C.English D.history

Why didn't Peter tell his parents that his brother beat him?

A.Because he knew he was wrong.
B.Because he was afraid of his brother.
C.Because his father didn't like him.
D.Because his mother let Bill do so.

Peter couldn't answer the teacher's question because___________.

A.he was not clever
B.he didn't listen to the teacher carefully
C.he was not good at maths
D.he was thinking about eating oranges

Cyril Dick’s house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses”, and you can see why!
Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house.
Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug(地毯) in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles—a bedroom and a bathroom.
The doors and windows are also round, of course. The windows are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains(窗帘) in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time.
Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect(建筑师), Antti Lovag. “A lot of modern houses are bad for us, especially tall buildings of flats,” says Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural(自然的), people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.”
【1】题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);【2】题完成句子;【3】题简略回答问题;【4】题找出并写下第三段的主题句;【5】题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
You can find more “bubble houses” in the south of France.
Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves _____________________________________.
What is the third bubble around the living room?
____________________________________________________________________.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________。

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