【海南省2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列两篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
B
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively(分别地).
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.
As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone,he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
A heads-down tribe member .
A.is good at using the Internet
B.is a dangerous driver
C.is always looking at his or her mobile phone
The underlined word “motorcyclists” in the passage means in Chinese.
A. 摩托车手
B. 手机使用者
C. 低头族
The American was when he knocked into the bear.
A.driving a car
B. going to work
C. using his mobile phone
According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe” when they eat in a restaurant.
A.look at their own mobile phones
B.don’t talk to the people who sit opposite
C.Both A and B
What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Drive your car carefully
B.Use mobile phones properly
C.Be a heads-down tribe member
Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching a lot of students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. “I will have more work there,” he thought.
When one of his girl students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won't be as good as you are.”
Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, "Oh, no! I'm sure he'll be as good as I am -- or even better.”
But she said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I've been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”Mr. Lewis moved to a new town and __________ there.
A.had a lot of men students |
B.taught dance |
C.made friends with some students. |
D.lived in a dance school |
Then he decided to move to a big city because ________.
A.The students were not worth(值得) teaching |
B.the students didn’t like him |
C.he wanted to teach more students |
D.he could not teach here. |
The girl student thought_______ of all the six teachers.
A.he did the best in teaching |
B.he did the worst in teaching |
C.he was as good as anyone |
D.he danced better than anyone |
Do you like Hunan TV shows ?What do you think of them ?
A popular TV show may have 70,000,000 TV viewers(观众). A TV show can make something or someone well-known overnight(一夜成名). That's why more than 10,000,00 women and girl of 4-89 years old watch Hunan TV's “Super Girl” show.
These “game” shows put ordinary (普通的) people on TV to play a game for prize (奖品) and money .These game shows can make anyone a star , and he or she can also get lots of money , so many people watch the shows .
“Super Girl” is the first show of this kind in China. It's so close to you. Everyone can join in it .
For the show, many girls stop their classes. “They hope they can be superstars someday. But the best way to success (成功)is to learn more and work hard,” said some directors (导演).People like watching "Super Girl" show, because ______ .
A.it can make some people well-known overnight |
B.it can make people get lots of knowledge(知识) |
C.people have nothing else to do |
D.it's interesting |
The oldest viewer in this show is ______ years old .
A.ninety-eight | B.four |
C.eighty-nine | D.eighty |
Many girls don't have their classes but join in the show because they _____.
A.don't like to go to school |
B.don't want to join in the show |
C.want to be superstars |
D.think it's interesting |
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
网络资源充足丰富,请根据Kate, Alice, Dick的不同需求,从A ~ E五个网址中向他们推荐合适的网站,并将序号分别填入答题卷的相应空格内。
Alice |
love Li Yuchun want to download her newest songs |
Kate |
hope to buy some birthday gifts online |
Dick |
go to France on vacation want to know the interesting places and the weather there |
A.http://mp3.baibu.com/ online listening to music and downloading music…
B. www.worldpollution.net introduction to air pollution and environment protection…
C. www.crawfurd.dk/travel about traveling around the world, the famous places, the people…
D. www.taobao.com online shopping of books, DVDs, cards, shoes, sporting goods…
E. www.FA.com official website of the England team, the FA cup and football in England…
从上述A ~ E五个网址中选出你最需要的一个网址序号,并写出一条理由。Alice _________
Kate _________
Dick _________
I will choose
because.
Have you heard of dodos (渡渡鸟)? The dodo was a large bird. But you might not think it was a bird at all, for the dodo could not fly. It was a member of the chicken family. It lived happily and safely until humans arrived in 1505. European sailors (水手) discovered the bird in 1507 on the Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.
When the sailors talked about the strange bird that could not fly, people found it hard to believe it. The Europeans on the Island of Mauritius and the pigs they brought with them found the birds very good to eat. So large numbers of dodos were killed and by 1681 no living dodos were found on the island. A few dodos were brought to England in the 17th century, but for 200 years none have been seen alive. The humans didn’t know how to protect the birds. They caused the dodos’ extinction (灭绝) . This is how the phrase “as dead as a dodo” came. Because they died out completely, dodos became very well-known. It gave humans a big lesson.European sailors discovered dodos in ________.
A.1505 | B.1507 |
C.1681 | D.1700 |
Which of the following about the dodo is TURE according to the passage?
A.It was born on the Island of Mauritius and could fly well. |
B.It lived a hard life until humans arrived in 1505. |
C.Its population became small only because pigs ate them. |
D.It was possible for humans to find a dodo on Mauritius Island before 1681. |
What’s the correct order about dodos?
a. Many people didn’t believe that dodos couldn’t fly.
b. European sailors discovered dodos on the Island of Mauritius.
c. The Europeans and the pigs found dodos very good to eat.
d. Large numbers of dodos were killed on the island.
A.a-b-c-d | B.d-c-b-a |
C.b-a-c-d | D.b-d-a-c |
The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us that _____________.
A.the dodo could not fly |
B.the dodo was a chicken |
C.no living dodos were found |
D.it’s important to protect animals |
Now our environment is becoming worse and worse. Everyone wants to live healthily. Here is some information about what our life will be like in ten years.
Cars will run on a solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two floors. People will live on the second floor, the first floor will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be able to keep longer.
Many new ways to cure illness (治愈疾病) will be found. However, some new illness will appear (出现).Solar power cars ________ according to the passage.
A.will make our air much cleaner |
B.will run more slowly |
C.will be more dangerous |
D.will be heavy |
New cities will be built ___________ in the future.
A.in the sea | B.in the sky |
C.in the mountains | D.on land |
Biotechnology will make _________ better and healthier.
A.medicine | B.toy |
C.food | D.clothes |
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Cars in the future. |
B.What will our life be like in ten years? |
C.How to keep food longer? |
D.Where will people live in the future? |