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【湖北省孝感市2015年中考英语试题】任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务。(共8分, 每空2分)
The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home. Different people have different opinions.
Ms Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. When kids get older, they will have to do housework. So there is no need for them to do it now. She thinks that doing chores is not so difficult.
However, Mr. Smith disagrees with her. He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
任务一:请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
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任务二:请在文中找出与此句意思相同的句子。
If kids learn to be independent earlier, it is better for their future.
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任务三:请回答问题:What does Mr Smith think doing chores can help?
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任务四:What does the passage mainly talk about?
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科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.
My father died when I was nine months old. Mom and I lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that I could walk again if I wanted strongly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!
When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I wasn’t satisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they asked me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for many American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never ask extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.
Of course mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. But with my mother’s support and encouragement, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income (收入) of $ 1 billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
According to the writer, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?

A.Doctors. B.Nurses. C.Friends. D.Mom.

What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?

A.His terrible experience in the hotel.
B.His various levels of business success.
C.His mom’s support.
D.His wife’s suggestion.

Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?

A.Modest, helpful, and hard-working.
B.Careful, helpful and beautiful.
C.Loving, supporting and strong-willed (意志坚强的).
D.Strict, humorous and supporting.

Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?

A.A poor family, hard work, higher education and self-confidence (自信).
B.Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.
C.Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.
D.Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and better chances.

It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? In fact, it’s another trend (流行趋势): “blog”. What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teenagers who log (进入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teenagers complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands (乐队) and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are worried about these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teenagers and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place they can be seen by anyone. But teenagers are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
The word “it” means ________ in the sentence “People talk about it”.

A.the Internet B.the blog C.the website D.talking online

Parents think it’s dangerous for their kids to use blogs because _______.

A.their kids use a surprising language
B.their kids talk about how they don’t like studying
C.teen bloggers get messages from strangers
D.their kids talk about their girlfriends or boyfriends

Which of the following is NOT true according to (依据) the passage?

A.It’s easy for teenagers to give up blogging.
B.Many teenagers know it’s not safe to use the blog on the Internet.
C.A blogger’s information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet.
D.Most of today’s teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.

There are many different ways to travel to Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is by train. From Waterloo Railway station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable.
You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast (海岸), by bus from London. The bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your tickets there. People who travel by car can drive on to the ferry (渡轮), too.
Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. There are several airports with international flights to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to London Airport by bus or underground. Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel!
The most popular way to Paris is .

A.by ship B.by plane C.by car D.by train

Traveling from London to Paris by taxi is .

A.quick B.expensive C.comfortable D.pleasant

The passage mainly tells us about _______.

A.different ways traveling from London to Paris
B.international flights from London to Paris
C.buses stopping at Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover
D.the journey taking the train called the Eurostar

根据材料,请找出Jim Green为家人准备的晚餐,并填写表格。
   Today is my birthday. I want to thank my family for their love. SoIcook the dinner for them. I know my mother likes hamburgers and broccoli. But my father likes chicken and tomato soup. I have a brother. He likes hamburgers, too. But he doesn’t like broccoli. He likes carrots. I have a sister, too. She likes fish and French fries. I like chicken and apples. I will buy these things for the birthday party.

Do you eat good food every day? It’s important(重要)! You need oranges and bananas, but you don’t need ice cream. You need salad and broccoli, but you don’t need French fries. Write a list of the food you eat. Is it good food? Do you eat right? (Like an egg. )Every day?
It’s important to eat_______

A.oranges B.bananas C.ice cream D.good food

What don’t you eat every day?

A.oranges B.bananas C.French fries D.salad

We need________every day.

A.salad B.bananas C.oranges D.food

We need______egg(s) every day.

A.one B.seven C.two D.three

Do you need broccoli ,French fries or(还是) ice cream?________

A.Broccoli B.French fries C.ice cream D.I don’t know

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