【广东省茂名市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给出的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D
The crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and his head hit the hard floor. B1ood came out of his head. He appeared to be
unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.
A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.
Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didn't care.
An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.
On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the worker who didn't care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “You're lucky the plane didn't leave without you.”
“The plane?” Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”
In the first paragraph, the passengers were
| A．getting on the train | B．getting on the plane |
| C．getting off the train | D．getting off the plane |
The underlined word “unconscious” means in Chinese.
| A．不耐烦的 | B．不省人事的 |
| C．不着急的 | D．不屑一顾的 |
According to the passage, of the airport workers cared about the old man.
| A．two | B．none | C．some | D．all |
Dana finally .
| A．caught the plane. | B．missed the plane. |
| C．went to the hospital. | D．left the hospita1. |
What did the writer think about the accident?
| A．The airport workers were right. |
| B．The passengers were right. |
| C．Nobody was right. |
| D．Dana was right. |
The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his special Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Santa Claus would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.
As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.
By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent .Beautiful gifts were piled(堆积) under the Christmas tree, but Santa Claus was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.
“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”
He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn’t been for the antlers(鹿角) on its head.
"Are you a reindeer?" asked Bunny.
"Yes," replied the animal, “my name is Ralph."
"And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?"
"I was until I got air-sick," replied Ralph," I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole."
"Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend," said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Santa Claus was a new friend! Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?
| A．He had a lot of things to do. |
| B．He wanted to take a look at the reindeer. |
| C．He was disturbed by a big noise. |
| D．He was thinking of what gift he would get. |
As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he _____.
| A．was probably very sad | B．found what he wanted |
| C．ran into a reindeer | D．heard a loud cry |
The underlined part “cut out for” in the passage probably means”___”
| A．fit for | B．afraid of |
| C．proud of | D．interested in |
Why didn't Ralph go back to the North Pole?
| A．He got stuck in the chimney. |
| B．Bunny asked him to stay. |
| C．He was air-sick. |
| D．He didn't know the way to the North Pole. |
What would be the best title for the passage?
| A．A strange Christmas tree | B．A special Christmas gift |
| C．A quiet but smart boy | D．A lovely reindeer |
Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend’s activity. It’s that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy some oysters(牡蛎).
We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $l0 for each dozen, depending on the size. It' s on Sunday, June 30. We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.
The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them make them and share them!
The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny and around 26°C this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.On June 30, Paul Hawking will ______.
| A．hold a meeting at the Student Center |
| B．arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m. |
| C．teach the students to cook oysters |
| D．take the students for a picnic |
If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _________.
| A．$6 | B．$10 | C．$12 | D．$20 |
If you plan to grill, you must bring ___________.
| A．a BBQ grill | B．some briquettes |
| C．your own recipes | D．some oysters |
Which of the following statement is TRUE?
| A．The writer plans to head out the Mission Bay next Sunday for a beach picnic. |
| B．You should finish the homework before leaving for the picnic. |
| C．You can buy and share food and drinks on the farm |
| D．The driving time is less than one and a half hour |
Where does this text probably come from?
| A．A notice on a school website. |
| B．A book on the Mission Bay. |
| C．A business newspaper. |
| D．A science magazine. |
任务型阅读(共5小题：每小题2，满分10分）
阅读下列材料，根据1-5题中的文字信息从A到F的六个选项中选出与其对应的电影介绍。有一项为多余项。The actress isn't a professional dancer, but she dances so well in the movie.
It’s a fantastic cartoon that features characters looking like real people.
The hero risks his life to get his wife out of prison in this crime movie.
It’s about an adventure with three heroes who fight against the evil (邪恶).
The hero finally gives a talk for several minutes and wins the nation’s respect.
A
| Harry Potter and the Deadly Hallows In this movie “Harry potter and the Deadly Hallows”, Harry, Ron, and Hermione search for the pieces of Voldemort’s soul that he got from his body and hid in places both far and wide. If the three of them are unable to find and destroy them all, Voldemort will never die and never stop doing wrong. Despite their long friendship, a combination of dark forces, romance, and long-held secrets will cause the task to fail. |
B
| Tangled In this holiday season, the Disney Film company produces a wonderful movie whose characters seem so real. When the kingdom’s most wanted and most charming thief named Flynn hides out in a mysterious tower, he’s been taken hostage (人质) by beauty with 70 feet of magical, golden hair. She’s looking for her ticket out of the tower where she’s been locked away for years and strikes a deal with the handsome thief and the two sets off on an exciting adventure. |
C
| The Last Three Days John and Lara are happily married and raise a family when their life falls apart suddenly. Lara has been accused of murder, and the judge sentences her into prison. Determined to save his wife, John makes every effort. However, his efforts fail. Later, John prepares to put his life on the line for Lara, and sets the plan. John knows that one false move could destroy the plan. |
D
| The King’s Speech The movie tells the story of King George VI. When his older brother gives up being a king, George VI unwillingly takes the power. People have much doubt about his leadership skills due to his awkward speech. With the help of Lionel, he is out of trouble and he can deliver a six-minute speech on his own successfully, and finally he wins people’s confidence in him. |
E
| I Love You Phillip Steve, a police officer turns into a white-collar criminal after being sent to prison and falling in love with his mate Phillip in prison. Steve is a small-town policeman. Bored with his lifestyle, he turns to crimes. Before long, his criminal actions have landed him in prison, where he meets Phillip. Steve devotes his entire life to being with Phillip regardless of the consequences – which could include a life sentence. |
F
| Black Swan New York City ballet dancer Nina enters into a fierce （猛烈的、凶猛的） battle of wills with a talented and ambitious newcomer who seems to knock her out of the competition in this movie. The movie Black Swan is full of scary-looking skinny women, their dark hair pulled back, moving their bodies and toes very quickly. It is a breathtaking story about a long tradition of backstage （幕后、后台）dramas, with more than enough sweat and tears. |
Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is usually afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.To become a leader in a game the child has to __________.
| A．be popular among his playmates | B．wait for his turn |
| C．be confident in himself | D．play well |
What is true about children when they play games?
| A．They can stop playing any time they like. |
| B．They can test their personal abilities. |
| C．They want to pick a better team |
| D．They don’t need rules. |
Why does a child like playing games?
| A．Because he likes the place where he plays a game. |
| B．Because he can become popular among friends. |
| C．Because he finds he is always lucky in games. |
| D．Because he can be someone other than himself. |
What do we know about grown-ups?
| A．They are not interested in games. |
| B．They find children’s games too easy. |
| C．They don’t understand children’s games. |
| D．They don’t need a reason to play games. |
The writer believes that __________.
| A．children should make better rules for their games |
| B．children should invite grown-ups to play with them |
| C．children’s games can do them a lot of good |
| D．children play games without reasons |
There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”
These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries (炸薯条). The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $ 27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurant using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful that children love going to them. They like the food，and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.
| A．customers would get their meals quickly |
| B．they could use plastic plates |
| C．customers would pay less |
| D．they didn’t need waiters or waitresses |
Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were _____.
| A．worth a lot less | B．new | C．cheap | D．expensive |
The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because _____.
| A．they wanted to eat at home |
| B．there were no seats in the restaurant |
| C．they wanted to eat it quickly |
| D．they did not want a large menu |
Nowadays, the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for _____.
| A．People to take the food away |
| B．the McDonald’s name and menu |
| C．customers to eat quickly |
| D．children to play games |
This story mainly tells us _____.
| A．where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world |
| B．how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers |
| C．a restaurant in California in 1948 |
| D．how the McDonald’s business started and grew |