【四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong[used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren’t with them, though they were very young.Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing ... The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most families can afford to send their children there for further study or for making their bodies strong.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something to do with all kinds of holiday camps.Students in Hong Kong usually took part in ________in the past.
A. an English holiday camp
B. a maths holiday camp
C. a science holiday campWhen students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps, their parents ______.
A. have to look after them
B. don’t go with them
C. must stay at homeThe most important thing for the students to take part in holiday camps in Hong Kong is______.
A. to learn some practical knowledge in life
B. to learn about living and learning skills
C. to learn to look after themselvesThe cost of taking part in a holiday camp is ________.
A. very high B. not fair C. lowThe students who often take part in holiday camps usually ________.
A. know a lot about many things
B. show much interest in sports
C. have a strong love for further study
As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from people in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.
| What they want |
Health |
Safety |
Food |
| 52% |
33% |
15% |
|
| Where they like to live |
In a quieter place |
In a busier place |
In a greener place |
| 15% |
5% |
80% |
|
| What they think of working in the city |
Bad |
Good |
No idea |
| 8% |
80% |
12% |
|
| Whether they plan to change their living places |
Yes |
No |
Difficult to say |
| 39% |
41% |
20% |
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 From the survey, of the people in Chongqing care about health.
A. 41% B. 80% C. 52%Most people think working in Chongqing is .
A. bad B. good C. hardFrom the survey, we know most people want to live .
A. in a busier place B. in a quieter place C. in a greener placeEvery day people in Chongqing can see play sports everywhere.
A. the young B. the old C. the menAccording to the passage and the survey, we know that .
A. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there
B. 12% people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad
C. 33% people in Chongqing care about the food
Mr. Wise,
I am a slow（迟钝的）student. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I usually get worried. I spent much time studying for the tests, but I can’t get good grades（分数）. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But it doesn’t work. What do you think I should do?
Xiaoming
Dear Xiaoming,
Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous scientist(科学家), did badly in his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But he did a lot for the people in the world at last. When I was at your age, I didn’t do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded(成功) at last. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better.
Mr. Wise Xiaoming feels worried because.
A. he has a headache
B. he doesn’t want to work hard
C. he is not as good as（像……一样好）most of his classmates Xiaoming wrote this letter to .
A. ask for some help
B. find a pen pal
C. tell his father his problemMr. Wise wrote about a famous person to.
A. make Xiaoming angry
B. make Xiaoming feel better
C. show how much he knowsIn Mr. Wise’s letter, “tomorrow is another day” means.
A. there are a lot of hopes in our lives
B. one can get good grades tomorrow
C. tomorrow is the same as today From the second letter, we know Mr. Wise may be before.
A. a doctor B. a scientist C. a slow student
Jack was too heavy and didn’t have a girlfriend. He felt very sad and went to a doctor for help. The doctor told him to eat less and exercise often.
One day, Jack was sitting by the road with his dog. Then a policeman came over. Jack stood up and began to run down the road. The policeman saw that and ran after him at once. After a few minutes the policeman caught Jack.
“Where are you going?” said the policeman. “Why did you begin to run when you saw me?” “Oh, no,” said the young man, “I am just doing exercise . Because I am too heavy, the doctor told me that I must run every day.”
“Oh, I see,” said the policeman. “sorry. You run to help yourself to keep healthy. That’s so good!” Then he ran after Jack to help him.Jack wanted to .
A. be good at running B. makes friends with the policeman
C. help himself to lose weight(重量)At first the policeman found the young man .
A. was sitting and playing near the river
B. was playing with his dog by the road
C. was sitting by the road with his dogWho ran faster?
A. Jack. B. The policeman. C. The dog.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The policeman thought Jack was a bad man.
B. The doctor told Jack to run after the policeman.
C. The policeman said sorry to Jack. At last, the policeman ran after Jack because he .
A. wanted to help Jack to lose weight B. wanted to be a good policeman
C. wanted to keep healthy as well
My name is Lu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I am 15 years old. I am in No. 4 Middle School in Beijing. I am in Class 1, Grade 8. Liu Huan is my favorite singer(歌手). And I like You and me very much. My telephone number is 010-55703610. My favorite color is purple. Mr. Lee is my English teacher. He is young. And he is very strong. I like him very much.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Lu Fang is in Grade Seven.
Lu Fang is a students in No.4 Middles School in Haikou.
010-55703610 is Lu Fang’s phone number.
Mr. Lee is a young and strong teacher.
Pink is Lu Fang’s favorite color.
Here is a photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are both ten years old. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one (另一个) an orange skirt is Lucy. Their father (父亲) is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in a black dress. Who is that boy in a blue cap? He is Lucy and Lily’s brother(哥哥), Bob. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in a green car.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Lucy and Lily are _______ years old.
A. 8 B. 9 C. 10Mrs. White is Bob’s ________.
A. mom B. teacher C. friend Bob wears ________.
A. black shoes B. a blue cap C. a brown coat The girls’ eyes are __________.
A. black B. blue C. brownWhich is TRUE?(哪一项是正确的)
A. Lucy and Lily are in a brown car.
B. The girl in an orange skirt is Lily.
C. Mrs. White’s dress is black.